2019年重庆中考英语真题（A卷）及答案

英语试题（A卷）

（全卷共九个大题满分：

注意事项：

1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。

3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。

150分考试时间：120分钟）

第Ⅰ卷（共95分）

Ⅰ. 略

Ⅱ. 单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，21. One of his daughters became_______ English teacher last August.

A. a

22. Their plants don

A. we

B. an

C. the

D. /

并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

’t grow very well, but________ look really good. B. our

C. ours

D. ourselves

23. He could find the way home________ he was only three years old.

A. though

B. because

C. where

D. if

’t learn the whole story.

D. reader

24. One______ of the book is missing, so I can

A. copy

B. page

C. writer

25. You’d better leave ________, or trouble will come to you.

A. lively

B. friendly

C. heavily

D. quickly

26. Next week, each student in the class_______ a small gift from their teachers.

A. receives

B. received

C. will receive

D. has received

27. His car_______ five years ago, but it looks quite new.

A. buys

B. bought

C. is bought

D. was bought

28. Nobody worked the math problem out. It was_______ one of all.

A. easier

B. the easiest

C. more difficult

D. the most difficult

29. He took off his expensive watch______ the fact that he was rich.

A. to hide

B. hid

C. hide

D. hidden

30. —Dear friends, do you still remember______ three years ago?

—To realize our dreams! A. why you came here C. how you came here

B. why did you come here D. how did you come here

Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）

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根据短文内容，从应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对

Right after lunch, Mother found she had got a cold. She did need a rest in bed. But first she had a few things to do. Prepare the meat for 31 . Leave a note for the cleaners...

At last, she fell into bed, soon asleep... Then the door banged(砰的一声)open as the you?”“Didn’t you even get up yet?

“I’m sick. And I can

32

came home from school.

”

“Mom! Mom! Where are

”“What about dinner?

’t do anything. I’ll have to leave all to33 . Cook the potatoes. Take care of the baby. ”

Put plates, spoons and forks on the table.

“Wonderful!

”“No problem!

” The children ran off34 . Mother was left in her quiet room. She felt terrible!

35 the children.

But everyone else seemed great. In fact, there seemed to be a party going on with loud laughs

There was a sudden crash(破碎声). Then a voice shouted, Don’t break Mom

’s rest!

”

“Get the baby out of the way36 he cuts himself!

Another crash came! The younger girl rushed in with the news. your dinner.

”

37 your plate and the dog ate all “They

The girl ran off. There was more noise until, finally, the children appeared, 38 . They were proud of what

they brought. There was a glass of water, three beans, a cold boiled potato and a small piece of burned meat. Suddenly, Mother felt good,”Mom smiled. 31. A. tea 32. A. father 33. A. you 34. A. excitedly 35. A. in 36. A. after 37. A. made 38. A. crying 39. A. tired 40. A. tastes

39 . As the children watched carefully, she ate her cold dinner. “Thank you, my kids. I feel better now.

C. lunch C. children C. her C. quietly C. from C. when C. sold C. cooking C. weak C. smells

D. dinner D. dog D. him D. angrily D. under D. until D. changed D. sleeping D. great D. sounds

2分，共35分）

”

“Everything40 so

B. breakfast B. cleaners B. me B. sadly B. with B. before B. dropped B. smiling B. afraid B. looks

Ⅳ.阅读理解。（41-43小题，每小题

阅读下列材料，从

1分，44-59小题，每小题

A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A

A young woman traveled and stayed in a hotel. All the rooms in the hotel were singles(单人间). So she lived in a single room.

Just when she was going to bed, there was a knock at the door. She had no friends in the city. So she was quite

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surprised but still opened the door.

The man who was standing at the door looked a little nervous. the man said and walked away in a hurry.

The woman called the police at once. Soon, the man was caught. He was a thief(小偷)! But how did the woman know that?

All the rooms in the hotel were singles. Who would knock at his own door if he was staying alone? Only a thief “Oh! I’m sorry. I thought this was m

would do this. He wanted to see if anyone was inside before he broke into the room. 41. A young woman traveled and stayed______.

A. in a hotel

B. in a police office

C. in a park

D. in her friend

42. The man looked a little______ when the woman opened the door.

A. happy

B. nervous

C. mad

D. relaxed

43. The man knocked at the door to______ .

A. find his friend in the city B. stay alone C. see if anyone was inside

D. call the police

B

44.You can enjoy a film ______ on Thursday afternoon. A. in the school hall B. in Computer Room Four C. in Biology Lab Two

D. in Science Center 45. On Friday, _____ will tell you why we can

’t grow to be 3 meters.A. Mr. Wang

B. Miss Yang

C. Doctor Hu

D. Mr. Zhu

46. From 2:30 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. on Monday, you can ______.

A. watch a film B. enjoy 3D-printed products C. listen to a talk

D. experience what 5G is like

47. The material above is probably ______.

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s home

’A. a notice B. a poem C. a map C

D. a diary

Cinyee Chiu, an artist from Taiwan, is always happy to try something new. Her amazing works won lots of prizes. Among them,

“24 Solar Terms(节气)”is the most popular.

solar terms.

Ancient Chinese divided a year into 24 parts according to the changes of the weather. It’s the

But not everyone knows them well. Cinyee Chiu put the 24 solar terms in pictures to help people understand them better.

Cinyee turned each solar term into an animal. But these animals are not just animals. You can also find seasonal fruits, vegetables or beautiful flowers on them.

When spring comes, water gets warm and fish start to swim around. So Cinyee chose fish as a symbol of Start of Spring. Also, she drew spring vegetables, Chinese chives on the back of the fish.

White Dew falls on about Sept. 8. It shows the beginning of the cool autumn. There are colorful leaves and cooler nights at this time of year. As the temperature falls, white dew(露珠)is often seen on the grass and trees at night. For White Dew, Cinyee chose a raccoon— a small animal with thick hair. She drew white spots(小圆点) on the raccoon to show dew. And she used the dragon fruit to show the rich colors in autumn.

The young artist really gave the ancient Chinese culture a new look. 48. The writer gave ______ examples to show Cinyee’s “24 Solar Terms

A. two

B. three

C. four

”．D. five

49. From Paragraph 5, we know that ______.

A. a raccoon likes fish

C. White Dew shows the end of the autumn

B. Start of Spring falls on about Dec.8 D. Cinyee used white spots to show dew

’s “24 Solar Terms

”．

50. According to the passage, Picture ______ can’t be from Cinyee

51. The writer mainly wants to talk about______.

A. why Cinyee made herself known C. how Cinyee showed the 24 solar terms

B. who divided a year into 24 parts

D. what Start of Spring and White Dew mean D

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Fights at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight? Here

Be calm(冷静). Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry can

’s something yo

’t solve problems. Neither can a fight. Instead, it may bring you more problems. In the school, everyone

involved(卷入) in a fight will be punished, no matter who started it. There are no winners in a fight.

Shout loudly. If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack, turn toward the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say attacker calm down. If the person doesnnearby.

▲

Your friend may ask you to join in a fight. Learn to say no. Helping him fight is not really helpful to

“stop” before walking away. Loud voice can usually make the

’t stop, cry for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is

him. If you really want to give him a hand, try to ask him to give it up. Also, you can tell him if he gets involved in a fight, he may get hurt and be punished. Then, try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to deal with the problem.

52. The underlined word attack“” in Paragraph 3 means ______“” in Chinese.

A. 拥抱

B. 攻击

C. 阻止▲

?

D. Talk to someone. D. 吸引

53. Which of the following sentences can be put in the

A. Face bravely.

B. Join in a fight.

C. Learn to refuse.

54. The passage is written to ______.

A. help students keep away from fights C. advise students to help each other

55. The passage is written in a/an ______ tone(语气).

A. sad

B. angry

C. serious E

Imagine a world with no more wild animals: no elephants, no tigers or lions. To some people, that thought is too terrible for words. So they are doing something about it. Tiffany Soechting is one of them.

Being among wild animals—feeding them and caring for them —is all Tiffany Soechting has wanted to do with her life. And that is exactly what she does!

Soechting is the human

“mother” to the 500 animals that live on her family wildlife farm in San Antonio, Texas.

D. crazy

B. warn students not to fight D. encourage students to work hard

On the farm, she cares for animals from around the world. Soechting says she loves them all. However, two reticulated giraffes(网纹长颈鹿)take up a special place in her heart. Their population in the wild has become smaller by 80% in the last 15 years.

“I’m so glad to get help from five wildlife researchers that took giraffes up to

”

higher level. All our hard work helps protect giraffes living in the wild.

Besides her animal caring, Soechting also holds monthly classes, where she teaches school children about the animals.

Soechting also opens the farm to the public. Visitors not only learn about the animals, they can also get close to them. And the animals are not against that. For them, people are part of their natural environment.

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The farm is part conservation(保护)area, part educational center and part animal park. As the animals walk peacefully around the grounds, it is easy for them to forget that San Antonio, a busy city, is just few minutes away. 56. “Soechting is the human

‘mother’ to the 500 animals shows ______.

”

A. she has already married and has some children B. the animals on the farm are taken good care of C. the animals can get along well with each other D. she teaches school children about animals well 57. The structure of the passage may be ______ .

58. According to the passage, Soechting is ______.

A. confident but lazy C. wise but careless

B. humorous and lovely D. kind and hard-working

59. The best title of the passage may be ______”．“

A. How to Save Wild Animals C. Two Reticulated Giraffes Ⅴ.口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）

阅读下面对话，从方框内A. What’s the matter?B. It will take you there.

C. There is a parking lot（停车场）near the supermarket. D. How far is it from here? E. The road is too busy. F. I really can

’t find a place to park my car.

7个选项中选择

5个恰当的句子完成此对话。B. Soechting and Her Wild Animals D. A World Without Wild Animals

G. Well, you can do it like this... A: Excuse me, Madam. You canB: I’m so sorry. ItA: B:

61 62

’t park in front of the shop.

’s my first time to drive alone.60

I think you can park there.

—6 —

A: About two kilometers.

B: Thanks. Can you tell me the way there? A: You can use the guide map in your car. B: But I donA: B: It

63

’t know how to use it! Can you help me?

’s OK now.

All right, it

’s very kind of you. Thank you so much!

A: You are welcome.

第Ⅱ卷（共55分）

Ⅵ.任务型阅读。（65-67题，每小题2分，68题3分，共9分）

阅读下文并回答问题。

In Jinzhong, Shanxi Province, there is a group of people who are busy drawing maps around. They are not workers on geography, but dispatchers(调度员)in Emergency(急救)Center of the city.

Since 2007, the dispatchers in the center have been drawing maps of the local areas. “A dispatcher

’s job is counted in seconds,

” says Liang Ruimei, a dispatcher in the center. She has been wo

“We must answer the phone in 3 seconds, get clear information about the

in the center since it started in 2007.

patient in 60 seconds and dispatch(调度) emergency medical workers in 3 minutes at most. If we save one second, the patient may have a better chance to live.

”

Although nowadays the center has electronic maps, the dispatchers still walk through the streets to draw maps by hand.

After many years

’ hard work, the dispatchers keep every building and street of the city in mind. They even

know whether or not a car can enter the gate of a building. Sometimes the caller can

doesn’t matter. As long as he describes the buildings around, the dispatcher can dispatch emergency medical workers to him.

“We are trying to be quicker than Death,

” says Liang.

’t tell clearly w

65. Is Liang Ruimei a dispatcher in Emergency Center of Jinzhong?

_________________________________________________________________________________________ 66. When did Emergency Center of Jinzhong start?

_________________________________________________________________________________________ 67. To be quicker than Death, what do the dispatchers in Emergency Center of Jinzhong do?

_________________________________________________________________________________________ 68. Do you think it necessary for dispatchers to draw maps by hand when they have electronic maps? Why or why

not?

_________________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）

根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。

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69. I am interested in writing.(改为否定句)

I ______ ______ interested in writing.

70. His grandparents live in Shanghai.(对划线部分提问)

_______ _______ his grandparents live?

71. I lent the book to Gina a few days ago.(改为同义句)

Gina ______ the book _______ me a few days ago. 72. 公园不远，我们可以步行去。

（完成译句）

The park is not far, and we can go there ______ ______. 73. 父母和孩子们都在为美好的未来而努力。

（完成译句）

______ Parents ______ their kids are working hard for a better future. Ⅷ. 短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）

根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。I recently turned 30. Thinking back what ITrust

Even if it kills your relationships. Even if you lose your friends. Even if it means you end up getting hurt. 74

people even if they give you a reason not to.

’ve experienced, I took some time to write myself some advice.

But don’t be too naive(幼稚). Some people are out to hurt you. People

People are the best and

75

thing that will happen to you. Some will help you go further and faster. Others

will pull you down to their level and make you lose.

Most are OK. Many are average. Some are excellent. You donneed amazing people who help you just Find

77 .

76

’t need a lot of people or friends around you. Y

you help them. Only a few people will change your life forever.

Value Time

Don’t waste time on people who cheat you.Value other people

78 ’ｓ. Do not be late. That means that if you

’re late, you don

’t care about th

time. And that also means you think youwill tell you that itFail

’s OK to be late. It

’re worth more and therefore(因此)can keep them

’s not.

79 . Some people

Fail. Fail a lot. Fail often. Fail in making friends. Fail in work. lesson.

If you don

’t learn something when you fail, then all you

80 please don’t lose your heart! Learn a

’ve done is failed. If you learn something, then y

81 .

grown. Every time you grow and fail and learn, you become better at finding out the way to Ⅸ.书面表达。（满分20分）

你正在组织一项暑假期间到山区为期一周的游学和帮扶活动。作为发起人，请你写一篇发言稿，在你校

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“英语时光”广播中号召更多的同学参加。

要求：

1. 80-120词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。参考信息：

1. 活动缘由（孤独、帮扶、游学2. 活动构想（时间、地点、内容3. ……

Hello, everybody. I am planning a summer trip called

“Be a Kid in the Mountains______________________ ”．

……）；……）；

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Thank you!

重庆市2019年初中学业水平暨高中招生考试英语试题（

参

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A卷）

I. 略

II. 21-25 BCABD III. 31-35 DCAAC IV. 41-45ABCAC V. 60- FCDBG VI. 65. Yes, she is.

66. In 2007.

67. They remember every corner of the city through hand-made maps, and dispatch emergency medical workers

to the right place as soon as possible.

68. Yes. Because maps by hand show small facts of the city more correctly and electronic maps may not work

sometimes./ No. Because electronic maps are easier to use and can show the latest road situation.

VII. 69. am not VIII. 74. Trust

79. waiting Ⅸ. 【高分范文】

Hello, everybody. I am planning a summer trip called meaningful week staying with the students in the mountains.

As many of their parents leave for the city development, those students might feel lonely and some may even find it hard to go on studying. So we can bring them some school things like books and pens for their study, and prepare some interesting stories to share. In the daytime, we can go hiking and do some teamwork. In the evening, we can do such activities as popular games and group dance around the fire.

Isn’t that exciting? Come and join us. Letmountains as well as more confidence to us.

Thank you!

’s be “a kid in the mountains

“Be a Kid in the Mountains

70. Where do 75. worst 80. But

71. borrowed; from 76. as/like

81. success/succeed

72. on foot 77. them

73. Both; and 78. time

26-30 CDDAA 36-40 BBBDA 46-50 DAADD

51-55 CBCAC

56-59 BDDB

”. It will provide

”. I believe it will bring su

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