湘少版四年级英语下册复习重点
Unit 1 Where’s my new cap?我的新帽子在哪?
过关单词:cap      beside       between      watch      answer       shoes鞋 behind在…后面  new新的   glasses眼镜  under         on         in 过关句型:Where’s my new cap? 我的新帽子在那里?
It is on your head. 在你的头上。 It is on the bed在床上 It is under the bed在床下
It is behind the door 在门后面
Where are my glasses? 我的眼镜在哪里? They are in your bag.在你的书包里。 They are beside the books. 在你的书旁边。 They are between the caps.在帽子的中间。
过关知识点:
1. 区分介词:on(在...上面),in(在...里面),under(在...下面),behind(在...后面)beside(在...旁边)between(在...中间)
2. 区分where is ....? 和where are....? 及相应的回答。 注释: where is 表达单数概念,“一个... 在哪里?”,如:where is my blue shirt, Mum? (妈妈,我的蓝色衬衫在哪里?) 强调只有一件。回答用: It is ...  如: It is on my head.(它在我头上。) Where are 表达复数概念,“两个(以上)... 在哪里?”,如:where are my brown shoes, Mum?(妈妈,我的鞋子在哪里?) 鞋子有两只,强调两个(及以上)数量。回答用: They are ...  如: They are under the chair.(它们在椅子下。)
Unit2  Spring is warm.春天很温暖。
过关单词: spring 春天 summer 夏天  autumn 秋天 winter冬天cool凉快的 cold        hot       warm      dear      people
过关句型:I’m from Changsha. I like spring in Changsha. Spring is warm.
I’m from Sanya. I don’t like summer. It’s hot in Sanya.     Beijing is cool in autumn.     What’s the weather like here? 这儿的天气怎样?        It’s hot/cold.天气很热/很冷。
过关知识点: 1. 描绘四个季节:Spring is warm。 Summer is hot.(It’s hot in summer.) Autumn is cool. Winter is cold.(It’s cold in winter.)
2. 当具体到某个季节用介词 in ,如:在春季 in spring.    天气怎样?  What’s the weather like?  回答:It’s hot/ cold.
Unit 3  What can you see? 你能看见什么?
过关单词:river       lake       boat       cloud        sky       mountain         the moon       the sun        star        say       map         near
过关句型:What can you see?你能看见什么?           I can see a river.           I can see a lake and a boat.           I can see the blue sky.           I can see white clouds.
It’s nice.
The town is beautiful.
过关知识点:
1.掌握can表示能力。can 后面接动词原型,如:read, write, jump。 I can read.(他能阅读。)     can't = can not(不能)  I can swim.  I can't swim.(我会游泳。我不能够游泳。)
2.sun, moon是专有名词,前面要加the。表示太阳,月亮时,为the sun, the moon                 Unit 4  Can you write in English?   你能用英语写字吗?
过关单词:in English 用英语 busy 忙碌 can能够  climb爬,攀登  write 写 letter 信 can’t=can not不能  read        draw       paint      dance       sing       tell         us         add numbers
过关句型:Can you write in English?你能用英语写吗?           Yes, I can. 是的,我能           No, I can’t. 不,我不能。           I’m sorry. I’m busy now.
Can you write a letter in English for me?你能为我用英语写一封信吗?           Sure! I can.
Can you climb a tree? No, I can’t.
Can you dance?           No, I can’t.
过关知识点:
掌握询问别人能做什么事情,怎么说? Can you ...?      如:Can you write in English? (你能用英文写东西吗?)
回答: Yes, I can. (是的,我能。)  No,I can't. (不,我不能。)
Unit 5  Peter is writing.    彼得正在写字。
过关单词: sleep  sleeping睡觉    cook   cooking做饭      play  playing 玩   eat  eating 吃   drink  drinking 喝   watch   watching看   work  working 工作    sweep sweeping扫     read  reading看书,阅读   write  writing写  dance  dancing跳舞
过关句型:What are they doing?
Peter’s sister is reading.
Peter’s mother is cooking. 皮特的妈妈在做饭。
Peter is writing. 皮特正在写字。
过关知识点:
1. 表达谁谁谁正在做什么的句型。 ... be动词 + V-ing(现在分词)。
Peter's mother is cooking.(皮特的妈妈正在做饭。) Peter is writing.(皮特正在写东西。)
Unit 6  What’s Anne doing? 安正在做什么?
过关单词: play basketball  playing basketball 打篮球   play football  playing football 踢足球 play table tennis  playing table tennis 打网球skip  skipping跳绳hop  hopping单足跳    run  running跑  swim  swimming游泳  make  making使得,做  playground操场
过关句型:What’s Anne doing? 安妮正在干什么?
She’s skipping. 她正在跳绳。
What are they doing? 他们正在干什么?
They are playing basketball. 他们正在打篮球。     She’s climbing她正在爬山。
She is hopping.她正在单足跳。
过关知识点:
1. 问某某人正在干什么?
如: what's Miss Chen doing? (陈老师在干什么?)        She is skipping.(她正在跳绳。)
自己模仿试试看,只需替换人的名字就可以了。 2. ★★★找找规律:skip-skipping(跳绳)                   run-running(跑步)                   swim-swimming(游泳)
规律在哪?找到了吗?单词以一个元音字母(a, e, i, o,u)+ 一个辅音字母(除5个元音以外的21个字母)结尾的,要双写辅音(即末尾字母)字母+ing。
Unit 7  Today is Saturday.   今天星期六。
过关单词: today今天  Sunday 星期天    Monday 星期一   Tuesday 星期二  Wednesday 星期三    Thursday 星期四    Friday 星期五   Saturday 星期六 music 音乐  class 课程  tomorrow明天
过关句型:Today is Wednesday.今天星期三。I can play football today.
Today is Friday. 今天星期五。 Tomorrow is my birthday.     Today is Saturday.今天星期。 Peter is happy today.     Today is Tuesday .今天星期。
过关知识点:
1. 掌握询问星期几的问句以及回答:What day is it today? (今天星期几?)回答:Today is Monday.(今天是星期一。)或者:It’s Monday .(今天是星期一。)
2. 用星期描述日常活动:具体到某天用介词on,如:在星期天 on Sunday.     我在星期一打篮球。I play basketball on Monday.
Unit 8  I come from China. 我来自中国。
过关单词: come from来自 from 从,自    international 国际性的     camp 野营,营地 country国家
China 中国  Canada加拿大   France 法国  the UK英国   the USA/America 美国 Australia澳大利亚
过关句型:
Where are you from?你来自哪里?  I’m from China/Canada/America.我来自中国/加拿大/美国 Where do you come from? I come from Australia/China./Canada. 我来自澳大利亚/中国/加拿大 Where is he/she from? 他/她来自哪里?  He / She is from the USA. 他/她来自美国。
Where does he/she come from?他/她来自哪里?  He / She comes from the USA. 他/她来自美国。
过关知识点:
1. 来自哪个国家有两种表达方式:Where are you from? 回答 I’m from……, Where do you come from? 回答:I
come from……
2. He, She, It都是第三人称单数,在表达他/她/它来自哪,注意be动词和come的形式。(应为is和comes)。
1. 短文填空
Hello, I’m        . I come from        (中国) . This is my friend, Tom. He     (be) from the
UK, and this is my pet. This dog     (come) from      (澳大利亚) This is Tom’s pet.  It     (be) a cat.
Unit  9  How much is it?    多少钱。
过关单词: how much 多少   dollar美圆   pound 英镑   yuan 元  help       want     knife       crayon        brush       ball      toy car
过关句型:How much is it? 这个要多少钱?  It’s fifty-six yuan.56元钱。
Can I help you? I want a schoolbag, please. 我能帮你吗? 我想要一个书包。                Unit10    He has two feet.   他有两只脚。
过关单词: leg 腿  foot(复数feet)脚  finger手指  knee膝盖   puppet木偶  hold握住,拿着过关句型:I have a puppet. 我有一个木偶。
He has two hands.他有两只手。
He has two feet. 他有两只脚。He can walk. 他能走路。 She has two feet.他/她有2只脚 Can I play with it?
How many teeth do you have? 你有多少颗牙齿? I have sixteen teeth.我有16颗牙齿。 Let me show you.
过关知识点:
1. 能区分名词的单复数形式,注意特殊名词的复数形式:
如:foot  feet    tooth    teeth  句型:He has two feet.  I have sixteen teeth.
2. He, She为第三人称单数,做主语时,动词要变形。注意区别I have… 与He/ She has…                      Unit11 Do you have a ticket?     你有票吗?
过关单词: train ticket火车票  shirt pocket衬衣口袋   sock袜子  hurry         late          his    hide         basket        here         there
过关句型: Do you have a ticket? 你有一张票吗?  Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
Where is my ticket? Your tickets are in my hat. Hurry up! We’re late. 快点,我们迟到了。 What’s that in you sock? It’s my ticket. What’s that over there?  Nothing.
过关知识点:
1. 理解have在具体情境中的意思:“吃”和“拥有”
2. 在具体情境中正确使用物主代词(物品所属关系的词)your      my       her
his        its       our
Unit12  Do you have any money? 你有钱吗?
过关单词: any        money       so         buy        some        tea        coffee        juice         water            ice cream           either
过关句型:Do you have any money?
Yes, I have ten yuan.
with     No, I don’t have any money. I don’t have any money either. I want an ice cream.
How much is an ice cream?  Two yuan for an ice cream. I can’t find my money. It must be in your bag.
过关知识点:
1. some和 any的用法与区别:some用于肯定句中,如:I have some money.
any用于否定句和疑问句中,如:I don’t have any money.  Do you have any money? 2. a/an的用法:元音音素开头的单词表一个时用an, 其他的表一个用a 。