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考四级模拟题123

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Part II Use of English (10 points)

Directions: In this part there are 10 incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 21. --Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?-- _________.

A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment. B. No, you can’t. C. Sorry, you can’t. D. I don’t know

22. -- Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?-- _____________.

A. Yes, you may borrow. B. Yes, go on C. Yes, help yourself. D. It doesn’t matter

23. -- What can I do for you, madam?-- ___________.

A. I want a kilo of apples B. You can go your own way C. Thanks D. Excuse me. I’m busy

24. -- Do you mind telling me where you’re from?-- ___________.

A. Certainly. I’m from London B. Sure. I was born in London. C. Not really, you can do it. D. Certainly not. I’m from London.

25. -- May I see the menu, please? I’ve been waiting an hour already.-- ______________.

A. That is the menu, sir B. Yes, please go on C. Here you are, sir D. Of course, sir

26. -- I was worried about chemistry, but Mr Brown game me an A!-- ____________.

A. Don’t worry about it B. Congratulations! That’s a difficult course C. Mr. Brown is very good D. Good luck to you!

27. -- I’d like to book a flight to Shanghai, please.-- ________________.

A. No, of course not B. Do you mind if I said no? C. Yes, sir, single or return D. You can’t. We are busy

28. -- I learned that you won the 100-meter race this morning. Congratulations!-- __________________.

A. Thank you B. No, I can’t say I did well in the race C. Just lucky D. No, no, I ran slowly

29. -- Can I help you, sir?-- _______________.

A. Thanks. I’m just having a look B. I don’t mind C. No, I’m leaving soon D. It’s all right

30. -- Excuse me, is this seat free?-- _____________.

A. No, you can’t sit here B. Sorry, it is taken C. Yes, it is shared by a boy D. Yes, but I don’t know

Part III Reading Comprehension (30 points)

Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each questions there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Passage One

Is teaching important? Well, of course it is. There was a time when the necessary knowledge could be taught to the young

by family members. But as societies became more complex and division of labor more common, it was impossible for family members to teach the information and skills young people needed to become useful members of the society. As the need for specialists appeared, the job of teaching came into being in our country, and teaching as a job has been of increasing importance over the past one hundred years. Today, we have strict rules for teachers. We hope all children can go to school. Many things tell us that teaching is indeed an “important” job.

In recent years, there has been an increasing need for teachers to be “responsible”. This means that the public expects teachers to succeed in teaching important information to the young. Teachers’ salaries today, while not much, certainly are much higher than they were in the past. These increases have come about because people have realized that without enough salaries, people who have abilities will not become teachers. Today almost no one says that “anybody will do” for a teacher. The public expects “quality people” to teach the young, and progress is being made to give salaries that will make people who have abilities become teachers. 31. Before the job of teaching came into being _____.

A. family members had been responsible for the education of the young B. specialists had been in charge of teaching young people

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C. young people had to be self-educated D. the society had played an important role in educating young people

32. The job of teaching came into being mainly because of ____.

A. the development of the society B. the explosion of information C. the need for engineers D. the civilization of human beings

33. Teachers’ salaries are raised today in order to _____.

A. show the importance of teaching as a job B. attract more qualified people to become teachers C. make teachers “responsible” in their teaching D. improve the quality of public teaching

34. “Anybody will do” for a teacher (in paragraph 2) means that______.

A. almost all people want to become teachers B. a teacher is so highly respected that people all want to help him C. a teacher will do whatever he can for his students D. the job of teaching is so easy that everybody can do it

35. The main idea of the passage is that ______.

A. greater progress has to be made in teaching B. enough salaries are necessary in making “quality people” become teachers C. it is important to be successful in teaching the young D. teaching is a product of the society’s division of labor

Passage Two

Holiday makers who are bored with baking beaches and overheated hotel rooms head for a big igloo. Swedish businessman Nile Bergqvist is delighted with his new hotel, the world’s first igloo hotel. Build in a small town in Lapland, it has been attracting lots of visitors, but soon the fun will be over.

In two weeks’ time Bergqvist’s ice creation(作品)will be nothing more than a pool of water. “We don’t see it as a big problem,” he says, “We just look forward to replacing it.”

Bergqvist built his first igloo in 1991 for an art exhibition. It was so successful that he designed the present one, which measures roughly 200 square meters. Six workmen spend more than eight weeks piling, 1,000 tons of snow onto a wooden base; when the snow froze, the base was removed. “The only wooden thing we have left in the igloo is the front door.” He says.

After their stay, all visitors receive a survival(生存)certificate recording their success. With no windows, nowhere to hang clothes and temperatures below 0°C, it may seem more like a survival test than a relaxing (轻松的) hotel break. “It’s great fun,” Bergqvist explains, “as well as a good start in survival training.”

The popularity of the igloo is beyond doubt: it is now attracting tourists from all over the world. At least 800 people have stayed at the igloo this season even though there are only 100 rooms. “You can get a lot of people in,” explains Bergqvist, “The beds are three meters wide by two meters long, and can fit at least four at one time.” 36. Nile Bergqvist’s first igloo was built ____________.

A. in 1991

B. in a small town C. in Lapland D. without success

37. Why do the visitors like the igloo hotel?

A. Because it’s very comfortable.

B. Because the price is very reasonable.

C. Because people want something new and exciting.. D. Because they like play with snow.

38. The sentence “…the fun will be over” means that _____________.

A. the visitors will have no interests in the igloo hotels

B. the igloo hotel will be replaced by another kind of hotel C. the visitors will never visit the hotel any more D. the igloo hotel will melt into water soon

39. According to the passage, which of the following is true about the igloo hotel?

A. The workmen spent more than eight weeks building the igloo hotel. B. The igloo hotel is nothing more than a pool of water. C. The igloo hotel is very popular with the visitors. D. The igloo hotel is almost the same as the ordinary one.

40. The main idea of this passage is ____________.

A. the rooms in the igloo hotel

B. the igloo hotel by Nile Bergqvist C. the beds in the igloo hotel D. the survival certificate

Passage Three

London, like so many big cities, has traffic problems that seem to get worse and worse every year. Tom Jonkins, a London

bus driver, was asked what he would do to improve the situation if he were put in charge of London Transport. This is what he said:

“If you put me in charge of London Transport, I’d make number of changes. I’d forbid private cars to through central between 7:00 a. m. and 6:30 p. m. unless the owners actually live in the area. I’d build a lot of new, cheap car parks near the railway stations on the skirts (郊区) of the city so that people could leave their cars there and travel to and from work by train. I’d fix a standard fare (统一车费) for all bus or tube (地铁) journeys in the centre, and I’d make it possible for people to buy ten or a dozen tickets at one time at a reduced price; then the buses and taxis would be able to move much more quickly and easily, and life would become more comfortable for everyone.” 41. The traffic problem in London is ___________.

A. the worst in the western countries

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B. much better then any other cities in the world C. similar to that of many other big cities D. different from that of other big cities

42. In the bus driver’s opinion, ____________.

A. private cars shouldn’t enter the city center at any time B. fares for bus and tube journeys should remain different C. it’s necessary to build many new car parks

D. it’s rather difficult and impossible to improve the current traffic problem

43. Why does the bus driver suggest forbidding the private cars to enter the city center?

A. Because it can reduce the traffic. B. Because he is a bus driver.

C. Because most people prefer to go to work by train. D. Because there are not enough car parks.

44. According to the passage, which of the following is true?

A. People prefer to take buses rather than take tubes because the fare for the tube is more expensive. B. The bus driver’s suggestion will be accepted and put into practice. C. The bus driver thinks that people had better buy more tickets at one time at a lower price. D. Without the private cars, people’s life will become more comfortable.

45. Which of the following can not be used to describe the bus driver? A. ambitious B. determined C. thoughtful D. pessimistic

Part IV Vocabulary and Structure (25 points) Section A

Directions: In this section there are 15 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 46. He had some trouble ______ asleep last night because of his headache. A. getting B. turning C. falling D. going 47. When he returned home three days later, he found the TV set in the sitting room ______. A. lost B. disappearing C. going D. missing 48. To succeed in business, one must be prepared to ______ risks. A. get B. take C. do D. have 49. You should get a ______ from foreign officials before you go abroad. A. visa B. passport C. document D. card 50. He tried to join the army, but was ______ because of poor health. A. returned B. rejected C. avoided D. failed 51. Instead of working hard himself, he is always ______ of other’s success. A. displeased B. unpleasant C. angry D. jealous 52. The manager did a poor job in the company and was ______ by someone else. A. renewed B. resumed C. refused D. replaced 53. A good idea ______ my mind; I would give her something special for her birthday. A. appeared B. confirmed C. crossed D. fastened 54. I would gladly have attended your wedding if you ______. A. would have invited me B. invited me C. could have invited me D. had invited me 55. “Have you visited the Science Museum?” “No, but I really wish I ______.” A. will B. have C. did D. had 56. If Marie ______, tell her I will call her back as soon as I retune. A. calls B. called C. will call D. had called 57. He hasn’t been to Japan, ______? A. has he B. hasn’t he C. is he D. does he 58. Would you please pass me the dictionary ______ cover is black? A. which B. that C. its D. whose 59. I still remember the place ______ I met him twenty years ago. A. which B. that C. where D. whose 60. The goals ______ the man had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him. A. after which B. with which C. for which D. at which Section B

Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE answer that best completes the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single

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line through the center.

Television broadcasts are limited to an area that is within the 61 of the sending station or its relay. 62 television

relays are often placed on hills and mountains so that they can 63 a wider region, they still can not cover as much as people expect.

However, the rays also go out into the atmosphere. there is a relay station on a satellite that revolves around the earth, it can send the pictures to any point on the earth from which the satellite can be 65 . Three satellites periodically turning around over the equator will send 66 television program to any part of the earth. This makes it possible for world 67 of newspapers to give the news in all countries at the same time. Someday it may be possible for a subscriber to a televised newspaper to press a button and see a newspaper page 68 his television screen. He could also decide when he wants the page 69 . Moreover, by dialing different numbers such as 70 on a telephone dial, he could choose the language or the edition of the paper he wants to read.

61. A. range B. view C. miles D. distance 62. A. Even B. Although C. Unless D. Whenever 63. A. cover B. spread C. help D. pass . A. Then B. Therefore C. So D. If 65. A. watched B. seen C. spotted D. protected 66. A. one B. all C. some D. any 67. A. population B. editions C. articles D. reports 68. A. at B. in C. on D. by 69. A. turn B. to turn C. turning D. to be turned 70. A. what B. these C. those D. ones Part V Writing (15 points)

Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on Unity Is Strength. Your writing should be based on the following outline: 1. “团结就是力量”是一条古老的格言,然而新时期赋予它新的含义。 2. 举例说明它的重要性。 3. “团结就是力量”是宝贵的精神财富,我们应当代代相传。

ANSWER SHEET

Part I Listening Comprehension (20 points) 得 分

01.[A][B][C][D] 02.[A][B][C][D] 03.[A][B][C][D] 04. [A][B][C][D] 05.[A][B][C][D] 06.[A][B][C][D] 07.[A][B][C][D] 08. [A][B][C][D] 09.[A][B][C][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 11.[A][B][C][D] 12. [A][B][C][D]

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13.[A][B][C][D] 14.[A][B][C][D] 15.[A][B][C][D] 16. [A][B][C][D] 17.[A][B][C][D] 18.[A][B][C][D] 19.[A][B][C][D] 20. [A][B][C][D]

Part II Use of English (10 points) 得 分

21.[A][B][C][D] 22.[A][B][C][D] 23.[A][B][C][D] 24. [A][B][C][D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 26.[A][B][C][D] 27.[A][B][C][D] 28. [A][B][C][D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D]

Part III Reading Comprehension (30 points) 得 分

31.[A][B][C][D] 32.[A][B][C][D] 33.[A][B][C][D] 34. [A][B][C][D] 35.[A][B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 37.[A][B][C][D] 38. [A][B][C][D] 39.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 41.[A][B][C][D] 42. [A][B][C][D] 43.[A][B][C][D] 44.[A][B][C][D] 45.[A][B][C][D]

Part IV Vocabulary and Structure (25 points) 得 分

46.[A][B][C][D] 47.[A][B][C][D] 48.[A][B][C][D] 49. [A][B][C][D] 50.[A][B][C][D] 51.[A][B][C][D] 52.[A][B][C][D] 53. [A][B][C][D] 54.[A][B][C][D] 55.[A][B][C][D] 56.[A][B][C][D] 57. [A][B][C][D] 58.[A][B][C][D] 59.[A][B][C][D] 60.[A][B][C][D] 61. [A][B][C][D] 62.[A][B][C][D] 63.[A][B][C][D] .[A][B][C][D] 65. [A][B][C][D] 66.[A][B][C][D] 67.[A][B][C][D] 68.[A][B][C][D] 69. [A][B][C][D] 70.[A][B][C][D]

Part V Writing (15 points) 得 分

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