(-)中考英语完形填空真题训练
1、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然麻在每小题所给的四个选项屮,选出一个最佳答案,并将答 题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
Every Friday night, Winston would stand at the gate of the railway(诙路)station to play his violin happily. He smiled to everyone and many people put money into the 46 in front of him. One day, Winston 47 and put his hat on the ground as usual. But 48 from what he always did in the past days, he took out a large piece of paper and laid it on the ground.
It said: Last night, a gentleman 49 George Miller left an important thing into my hat by mistake. Please 50 , Mr. Miller. About half an hour later, a middle-aged man rushed to Winston in a hurry and said, “It is you! I know that you are an 51 man and will certainly be here.\"
Winston asked, \"Are you Mr. Miller? Did you lose anything yesterday?\" \"Yes, a lottery (彩票) ticket!^ answered the middle-aged man quickly. Winston then 52 it to the man. When the man knew that his 53 was worth $ 500,000 yesterday, he was so excited! So he threw some money into the young man's hat, later he realized that he threw the ticket together with the money! Someone asked Winston, \"You play the violin to 54
• Why dicing you keep the ticket and take
the prize for yourself?\" Winston replied, \"Although I don't have much money, I live 55 now. But if I lose honesty, I won^t be happy forever?9
)46.A. hat
B. bag
C. paper
D・ ground
)47 A sent up B. cleaned up C. showed up D. picked up
)48.A. usual B. different C. free D. tired
)49 A had
)50.A. talk back B. talked
B. come back C. said
C. hand back
D・ named
D・ give back
)51.A. interesting B. unhappy C・ energetic D. honest
)52.A・ returned B. offered C.sent D. sold
)53.A. watch B. clothes C. ticket D. car
)54. A・ make friends
B. make money C. make plans D. make mistakes
)55.A・ happily
B. angrily
C. silently
D. confidently
完形填空(木大题冇10 小题,每小题1分, 共10分)
答案:46-50 ACBDB
51-55 DACBA
2、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下而短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Few people like changing their habits, good or bad・ Whether it is smoking, drinking or over-eating, they 16 \"enjoying” them to the end.
On every packet of cigarettes(香烟),people are warned against the 17 of smoking: \"Warning: Cigarette Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health11. 18 , millions of them start smoking or go on smoking. Why?
Facts show that families and suiroimdings(环境)play a very important part in 19 smokers. All those smokers come from smoking families or have smoking 20 or relatives. Films and TV plays also play a part. People 21 their HheroesH on TV drinking alcohol(酒)or smoking cigarettes. ''Heroes11 seem to fear 22
, neither killing themselves nor killing others with
alcohol and cigarettes. If they are not afraid of the harm of smoking and drin king, 23 should common people be afraid?
The simple warning on the cigarette packet does not influence smokers* habits, Even 24 warnings, like showing pictures of smokers who have died of cancer, don't seem to work.
Knowing and believing seem to be two 25 things. If smoking is really as harmful as doctors say, it is time for smokers to think about it and try to give it up! ( )16. A. stop B. continue C. finish D. avoid ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( (
)17・ A. chances )18. A. Moreover
B. excuses B. Also
C. causes C. However C. improving C. brothers C. watch C・ anything C. when C. Ionger C. different 23 D 24 A 25 C D. dangers D. Otherwise D. describing D. friends D. face D・ everything
D. why D. harder D. boring
答案:
)19. A・ influencing B. explaining )20. A. parents )21.A. hear )22. A. something )23. A. what )24・ A. stronger )25. A similar 17 D 18 C 19 A 20 D B. uncles B. catch B・ nothing B. how B. worse B・ pleasant 21 C 22 B 16 B 3、广告布告类
Classified Advertisements
If you need our service, please call 5161982・ For Rent Excellent Room for girls. Single, $115 a month. Double, $18() a month・ Call 5160594. Family Home, 3 bedrooms, large yard. Call 3125766. Youth Paradise, room for boys, $100 per person. Call 8830553. For Sale Coat for man, size 42, 1 year old, $85. After 6pm, Call 2125978 Color TV, size 21, $150; Mp3 player, $45; Recorder, $25. Call 6963749 Help Wanted If you can find a few hours during the day to look after 2 school age children, please call 3133694.
A magazine needs a reporter- He or she should be good at writing in Chinese- Experience needed・ Call 5201314。 Lost
A yellow bag with a mobile phone and some books was left behind the library. Wiil the finder come to Class 1, Grade 3? Found
A black jacket was found on the playground yesterday afternoon(June, 21st). Will the owner please ring 3655488?
4、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳 选项。 Not everyone has a chance to be a detective (侦探)But I got one when I was thirteen years old. It happened to 1988.
One afternoon, I was walking down the street when I saw my father's new car. 1 _1— to see my father, but to my surprise, I saw a young woman driving instead. \"She has stolen my father's car.\" I thought. So I quickly stopped a taxi and got in. I said to the driver, \"Follow that new car _2_ J and I told him why.
The taxi driver had a car phone, so I asked him to call the police・ Soon we heard the _3_ of a police car and its loudspeaker. The police told the woman to stop her car. Our car came to a stop, too. I —4_ right then and said to the woman, “It's not your car. It's my _5—・\"
The woman smiled and said, \"Oh, yoirre Mr. Johnson's younger son, right? Fve ever seen your photo in your father^ office:
Before I could say _6_ word, the woman explained that she was my father's new assistan匸 My father had asked her to take his computer to the shop to have it _7— • He lent her his car. After hearing her words, we called my father and he told us what she said was —8— . The police and the taxi driver laughed・ I —9— very sorry・ It was both the first and the last time I worked as a _10_ . Don't you think my story is funny? 1. A・ expect 2. A. after 3. A. noise
B. expected B. in front B・ voice
C. think C. at the back C. cry
D・ thought D. at the back of D. sound
4. A. got in 5・ A. father 6. A・ another 7. A. repair 8・ A. wrong 9. A. felt 10. A. student
参
B・ got into B. mother B. other B. repaired B. really B. feel B. policeman
C・ got out C. mothers C. else C・ repairs C. true C. fell C・ driver
D. got away D. father^ D. others D・「epairing D. truly D. fallen D. detective
1—5 BBDCD 5、完形填空
6—10 ABCAD
The United States, Great Britain took the war on Iraq(伊拉克)in late March, 2003• 1
over twenty days American soldiers were in Baghdad, the 2 of Iraq. They ended the government(i®W) of Saddam. 3 Iraqis died in the war. Saddam is 4 —5 he's dead or alive・
In some parts of the city there was no light because of the war. Some oil wells(井)were set on fire. Now the Iraqis need food, water and _6 . Many soldiers and people who were hurt in the war need hospital care・ People also need
7 to find their family members・
・ No one knows
After the war, some Iraqis broke into Saddam's palace, government buildings, and stores. They 8 many things from Iraqi Museums. Other Iraqis are angry that the U.S soldiers didn^t stop the robbers
(抢劫者).So far there is 9 no government of Iraqis.
The reason for American soldiers taking the war is that they are 10 weapons of mess destruction(人规模杀伤性武器)• But by June6, they hadn't found any at all. 1. A. 1 n 2. A. city
B. After B. town
C. By C・ capital B. Thousand D. Thousands of C. gone C. how
D. forgotten D. that D. During D. village
3. A. Thousand C. Thousand of 4. A. A. tired B. run 5. A. if
B. when
6. A. spaceships C. people
7. A. an idea B. a way
B. flowers
D. medicine
C・ a plane
D. a bridge D. brought D. already
8. A. bought B. borrowed C・ stole 9. A. still
B. ever
C. yet
10. A. looking at C. giving up
B. looking for
D・ putting down
这是-•篇新闻报道:美伊战争给伊拉克人民带來了灾难,他们缺水、食物等亡活必须品;孩 子
们害怕死亡。如文是一幅难民们逃难场景,读后深恶痛绝英美联军,同情伊拉克人民。如 了解时事,不难完成此文。
答案简析:
1. Bo根据事实报道,他们经过二十多天的战斗后才到达巴格达。 2. Co巴格达是伊拉克的首都。
3. Do thousands of成千上万的,thousands前不加具体的 数目,是个概数。 4. Co战后,萨达姆不知去向,下落不明。所以选择gone。 5. Co if引导宾语从句。
6. Do下一句“许多在战争中受伤的士兵和人民需要医牛、护士的护理”告诉我们需填 medicine o
7. Bo人们需要的是找到亲人的办法,而不是主意。 &C。战后伊拉克混乱,联军潜进陣物馆抢走偷走珍品。 9. Ao报道时还没成立。still表示“仍然,还”。 10. Bo联军侵占伊拉克的目的是寻找人规模的杀伤性武器。
6、完形填空
What do you think of stress? Is it a good thing or a bad thing?
Most of the students think stress can do harm 1 them in some ways. There's a story about a teenager in a middle school. He even 2 his study because of the stress from school and family. We also usually 3 that someone turns to psychological doctors because of heavy working stress. There is no doubt
that some people think stress is a dangerous wolf.
On the other hand, other people argue that stress is not a bad thing. They 4 stress can produce momentum(动丿J) in the end. For them, right attitude and action can reduce stress and make it 5
. When I was a child, my mom always pushed me to study hard. She wished I could
go to an ideal 6 for further education. 1 experienced stress for the first time. Porn to a poor family, I deeply knew 7 was not easy for us, and everything my mom did to me was just to hope I could live a better life in the future. 8 the saying goes, \"no pains, no gains.\" So I did what my mom expected because I didn't want to let her down. At last, I did measure up(达到标
准)io my mom's expectation and go to college 9
. Thanks to my mom's push! Thanks to the
stress! In this way, I don't think stress is a bad thing.
答案:1—5 CCDBA 6—10BACDC Overall, stress is not a bad thing in 10 . The key is how we deal with it.
( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( (
)1. A. for )2. A. began with )3. A. wonder )4. A. doubt )5. A. useful )6. A. company )7. A. life )& A. Then )9. A. quietly )10. A. himself
B. in B. showed off B・ decide B. believe B. difficult B. college B. spirit B. But B. wildly B. myself
C. to C. gave up C・ promise C. disagree C. strange C・ factory C・ opinion C. As C. specially C. itself
D. of D. cheered for D. hear D. forget D. terrible D. farm D. silence D. Or D. successfully D. herself
7、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下列短文,掌握其人意,然后从36〜50各题所给的三个或四个选项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
In the US, when your school doesn’t have a bus, and you live too far to walk, you need a carpool (拼
车).A carpool is a group of 36 sharing a car to school in the morning. There are 37 four or five kids in
their cars. Parents take turns driving the kids in their cars.
Teamwork (1 办作)is really important in the carpool because nobody wants to make 38 late for class. If you sit in the car and wait for a classmate for a long time, you,11 probably get a little 39 . Also, your caipool friends might feel the 40 way when you keep them waiting・
You learn a great 41 in responsibility (责彳I) in the carpool before school ever starts. 36. A. teachers
B. drivers
C. students
37.A. usually 38.A. another 39.A. angry 40.A. different 4l.A. use
B. hardly B. the other B. worried B・ wrong B・ lesson
C. already C. the others C. tired C. same C. work
B
My parents took me to England when I was a boy. I lived there for 3 years. When I came back, I could speak English quite well. \"I must do something 42 with my English?9 I said to myself. Not long after that, I got a good 43
・ Because of serious illness, 1 stayed home with nothing
to do. My father brought me an English book. “Why don't you 44 into Chinese? It could make you English much better.^ I 45 to translate 1, 500 words each day. But later I found it very 46 to keep the promise. One day, I wanted to go out because the weather was sunny. But those 1, 500 words hadn't been translated yet. 47 wished I could just go outside and play football with my friends! I just wanted to 48
. I really couldn^t control(控制)myself. I
rushed out of the door 49 the way to the playground, I didn5t feel so happy that I could not enjoy myself. Suddenly I remembered the words my parents had told me, \"Whatever you do, don't stop
42. A. useful 43. A. excuse 44. A. add 45. A. failed 46. A. possible 47. A. What 4& A. keep up 49. A. In 50. A・ continued B. funny B. idea B. make B. promised B. right B. How B. give up B. At B. prepared C. hopeful C・ chance C.send C.refused C. hard C. When C・ look up C. On C・ began D. serious D. rest D. translate D. advised D. true D. Why D. make up D. With D. played halfway.\" So I turned back and 50 with the translation.
8、完形填空
One day, a boy found the cocoon(茧)of a butterfly and brought it home. A few days later, the boy saw a small _1_ in the coco on. He sat and watched for several hours as a butterfly struggled to make _2_ body through that little hole・ Suddenly it stopped・
So the boy —3— to help the butterfly, thinking the butterfly might be —4_.He took a pair of scissors(剪刀)and cut the hole —5—.The butterfly came out of the cocoon but it —6— a little different. It had a weak body and small, thin _7—.The butterfly didn't start to fly. In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling(丿胆彳亍)around with a weak body and thin wings. It was never
【答案】36—40 CACAC able to fly.
41—45 BACDB 46—50CBBCA
The boy acted with —8— but he didn't understand why it could be like this. When a butterfly crawls out of the cocoon, it must struggle. The hard work of —9— out of the cocoon makes the fluid(液
体)from the butterfly's body into its wings< It helps the butterfly be —10— to fly. If the butterfly
never has to squeeze(挤压)itself out of the cocoon, its wings will never get the fluid and it can never fly.
—11— struggles are what we need in our lives・ If we lived our lives without any problems, we would never learn or grow. We would not be —12_ we could have been and we would never fly. In our lives, pain and suffering is the key to all windows, and sometimes even _13_ growth, without it , there9s no way of life. We can^t avoid _14_ or problems. So, next time you are _15_ a problem or difficulty, remember the butterfly. Struggle a little一then fly!
( ( ( ( ( ( ( (
)1. A. hole )2. A. it )3. A. decided )4. A. afraid )5. A. slimmer )6. A. touched )7. A. wings )8・ A. success
B・ worm B. ifs B・ asked B. interested B. bigger
C. tall C. itself C. showed C・ surprised C. shorter
D・ snake D. its D・ oixlered D. grateful D. smaller D. smelt D. head
D. humour D. got D. used
B.sounded C. looked B. feet B. excitement B. getting B. quiet B. Something
C・ eyes
C. kindness C. to get C. glad
()9. A. get
( )10. A. ready ( )1 L A. Somewhere
C. Some time D・ Sometimes (
)12. A. as helpful as B. as weak as
C. as strong as D・ as creative as (
)13・ A. repeats
B. recommends
C. requires (
D・ represents
)14. A. happiness B. difficulties
D・ hope
C. pleasure (
)15・ A. served with B. growing into
D. faced with
C. bringing in
语篇解读:木文通过一只蝴蝶遇到因难时少挣扎了一点,而是通过小男孩的帮助从茧里出來 的故事。告诉我们一个道理:当我们遇到问题或困难时,多挣扎一下,就能起飞。
1. A。根据上下文意思,句意“那小男孩发现茧子上有一个小洞”,以及第一段的最后一行 \"through that little hole\"。
2. Do代词的用法。句意:让它的身体通过那个小洞。在这里要修饰“body”,用形容词性物 主代
词。
3. A。句意:它停止了,因此小男孩决定帮助它。根据后一句:他拿出剪刀剪开洞。故选A。 4. Do句意:小男孩决定帮助它,他认为蝴蝶会感激他。故选D。
5. Bo因为一开始那洞人小,蝴蝶才半天没爬出来,所以小男孩用剪刀把洞剪大点。
6. Co句意:蝴蝶出来了,它看起来有点不同。Tt had a weak body and small,〔hin...”都是用 眼睛
看出來的。故选C。
7. Ao 根据后—句\"a weak body and thin wings\前后照应。故选 A。 8. Co句意:虽然小男孩不理解为何会这样,但他还是出于好心。故选C。 9. Bo work of中\"of,是介词,介词后加动名词。故选B。
10. Ao根据上下文意思“努力地离开茧子让蝴蝶身体的液体进入他的翅膀。它帮助蝴蝶准备 飞
行。\"be ready to “准备”,故选A。
11. D。句意:有的时候奋斗挣扎是我们生活中必须的。some time表示“一些时IXT或\"一段 时
间”,可以用作名词或副词短语。sometimes用作副词,表示“有的时候\",可以把它放在句 首、句尾或句中。故选D。
12. Co根据句意:我们将没冇本应有的强大,我们将永远不会飞。上下文:如果我们挣扎 了,我
们就会有原本的能力,没有挣扎,反倒落后了。故选C。
13. Do句意“疼痛和苦难是所有窗户的钥匙,有时,其至代衣着成长。没有它,就没有牛 活。\"repeat\"重复”,recommend\"介绍,推荐\",require\"要求\",represent44象征,代表\"。 14. Bo 根据卜一行\"problem or difficulty\故选 B。
15. Do <.J意:下次你面对一个难题或因难时,记得那只蝴蝶。根据意思,故选D。
9、完型填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下而短文,掌握其大意,然后在所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选 项。(改编)
One day, a boy found the cocoon(茧)of a butterfly and brought it home. A few days later, the boy saw a small worm (虫)in the cocoon. He sat and watched for
36 hours as a butterfly struggled to make it body 37 that liule hole・ Suddenly 让 stopped. So the boy ___ 38 __ to help the butterfly, thinking the butterfly might be ____ 39 __ ・ He took a pair of scissors(剪丿J) and cut the hole _ 40 __ • The butterfly came out of the cocoon, but it __ 41 __ a little different. It had a weak body and small, thin ___ 42 __ ・ The butterfly didn^t start
to fly. In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling(爬行)around with a weak body and thin wings. It was _________________________________________ 43 __ able to fly.
The boy acted with 44 _____ but he didn't understand why it could be like this. When a butterfly crawl out of the cocoon, it must struggle・ The hard work of _ 45 __ out of the cocoon makes the fluid(液体)from the butterfly's body into its wings. It helps the butterfly be _ 46 __ to fly. If the butterfly never has to squeeze(挤压)itself out of the cocoon, its wings will never get the fluid and it can never fly.
Sometimes struggles are what we need in our lives. _____ 47 ___ we lived our lives without any problems, we would never learn or grow・ We would not be _ 48 __ we could have been and we would never fly.
In our lives, pain and suffering is the key to all windows, and sometimes even means growth. __ 49 ___ it, there's no way of life. We can, avoid _____ 50 __ or problems. So, next time you are faced with a problem or difficulty, remember the butterfly. Struggle a little-then fly! 36. A・ few 37. A. by 3& A. decided 39. A. afraid 40. A. easier 41. A. touched 42・ A. wings 43. A. always 44.A. success 45. A. get 46. A. ready 47・ A. because
B. little B. over B. asked
C・ several C. across C・ showed
D. lot of D. through D. ordered D. thankful D. smaller D. smelt D. head D. certainly
C・ B. interested
surprised
B. bigger C・ shorter B.sounded B. feet B. sometimes B. excitement B. getting B. quiet B. since
C. looked C. eyes C. never
C・ kindness D. humor C. to get C. glad
C.讦
C・ as strong as
D. got D・ used
D. although
D. as creative as
D・
without
48. A. as helpful as B. as weak as 49. A. through 50. A. happiness
B. with C・ above
C・ pleasure D.hope
B. difficulties
答案:
36. 41.
c c A
37. 42. 47.
D A C
38. 43. 48.
A C C
39. 44. 49.
D C D
40. 45. 50.
B B B
46.
10、完型填空
(根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个授佳答案,使短文完整、止确,并 将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。每小题1分,共10分)
Peter came from a poor family. His father died when he was five. His mother had no money to send him to school. His mother's best friend, Mrs Smith, felt that the boy was 41
, and
decided to give him some money so he 42 go to school When the boy finished high school, he found a job in the city.
43 soon Mrs Smith had a serious illness- As she was dying(即将死亡的),she asked Peter to look after her daughter. A few years later, Peter married the girl. He loved her so much that he tried to make her 44 every day. He cooked lots of delicious food and bought all kinds of beautiful clothes for her. So she became very fat and found 45 hard to walk.
One day, she felt uncomfortable. She went to the hospital. The doctor 46 and told her not to eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like that. She was afraid she might 47 the doctor's words, so she wrote all the names of the foods on a piece of paper. When she got home, she put the 48 on the table and went out. When she returned home, she found all kinds of meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen・ Peter was busy 49 . As soon as he saw her, he said 50 ,Tve bought all the foods you wanted, dear!^ 41. A. lazy 42. A. would 43. A. Though 44. A. outgoing 45. A. it
46. A. looked her up 47. A. forget 48. A. notice 49. A. eating
B. clever B. must B. So B. lovely B. its
C・ funny C. had to C. But C・ active C. that
D. Or
D・ happy D. this
D. interesting
D. could
B・ looked her over B. catch B. name B. drinking
C. looked for her
D. looked at her D. follow
C・ remember
C・ words
D. list D. having
C. cooking
C. anxiously
50. A. sadly B. excitedly 【答案】41 >45 BDCDA 46-50 BADCB
D. angrily
(二)中考英语完形填空提分训练
1、完形填空
Mr Green works in an office in Chicago. 1 Saturday, he went to the office to do some
Work. When he got on the elevator ,it stopped between the 2 .Mr Green could not get out of the elevator. He started to 3 ,but no one 4 him. Then Mr Green remembered that it was a holiday in America. No one was going to come to work 5 Tuesday. There was 6 for him to do. He had to wait. With nothing to eat 7 drink, Mr Green slept for most of the time. Early Tuesday morning, his 8 came to work and found the elevator was not working・ When the elevator was 9 , Mr Green came out. He was cold, weak and tired・ He had been in the
elevator for about sixty-four 10 I Now Mr Green says, “I will only use elevators if they have a telephone in them: ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( (
)1. A. On )2. A. buildings )3.A. speak )4. A. saw )5. A. until )6. A. something )7. A. and )8. A. wife )9. A. closed
B. One B. rooms B. say B. heard B. on B. nothing B. for B. teachers B. opened
C. All C. steps C. shout C. came C. by C. everything C. or C・ parents C・ clean C. minutes
D. None D. floors D. laugh D. talked D・ since D. anything D. but D・ workmates D. empty D. weeks
( )10. A. hours B. days 参 1一5 BDCBA 6—10BCDBA
2、完形填空
If you like to break things when you are unhappy, then Nanjing Zhonghua Middle School is the school for you.
This term, Nanjing Zhonghua Middle School will build a \"stress wall(发泄墻广 to help students who feel unhappy because of schoolwork or other reasons.
\"Students can —1— hit the wall or write on the wall —2— makes them sad, said Tao Dehua, a leader at the school.
She said the wall will be built _3— in a corner, far from the main building.
Tao also said the _4_ of a stress wall started when footprints(脚 E卩)were found on some newly —5— walls and some school windows were broken.
\"These things —6— because some students feel lots of pressure(压力)from their studies or because they don^t get along very _7— with other students. \" Tao said.
According to a February 16 report on the Xinhua News Agency's(新华社)_8_, juniors in China are stressed out.
Shen Cuihua, the schoofs doctor, thinks visiting the wall can help stressed students to feel —9—. When under stress, the body gets ready to either run or fight and becomes very serious. Hitting the wall can help _1()_ the body and take away stress.
_11_ the stress wall won't be ready until September, many students are already hoping it can make their lives easier・
“Tests and homework make me sad, said Liu Yang, a junior 3 girl. wall. It will help me a lot with my _13_
But 15-year-old Liu also said she will only go to hit the wall if no one else is there.
Another girl student who wouldrft give her name said the wall won^t _14_ for her. \"Mainly because it can^t talk, \" she said. T need to talk to someone when Fm sad.”
Wu Yiming, a Nanjing University prof^ssoi•(教授人 said building the wall could be —15 “Kids who hit the wall could start fighting more with each other, M he said.
)1. A. neither )2. A. that )3. A. somewhere )4. A. ad )5. A. offered )6・ A. happen )7. A. happily )8. A. channel )9. A. warmer )10. A. relax )11. A. Since
()12. A. forget
B. either B. how B. anywhere B. chance B. born B.change B. well B. path B. easier B. keep B. As B. wait
C. both C. what C. everywhere C. instruction C. painted C.pour C・ easily C. display C. better C・ protect
D. enjoy
C. Although C. help
D. Whenever D. stop D. hardly D. where D. no where D. idea D・ produced D. spill D. widely D. website D. quieter
can^t —12— to hit the
15 percent of
)13. A・ (
experiences ( )14. A. wait (
)15・ A. dangerous
B. journeys B. look B. safe
C. subjects C. work C. ordinary
D. problems D. care D. painful
语篇解读:本文为说明文。为了发泄不必要的压力,南京中华中学建了发泄墙。本文详细介 绍了发泄墙的利与弊,读来令人深思。
1. Bo根据下文中\"...or write on the wall”可知此处是either...or...结构,意为\"要么 ......... 要
么……,或者……或者……\学生们要么击墙,要么在墙上写字。neither和nor连用,意 为“(两者)都不”;both意为“(两者)都”与and连用。
2. Co what作主语,同吋乂引导宾语从句作write的宾语。同学们既可以击墙,乂可以把不 顺心
的事写在墙上,以示发泄。
3. A。根据句意“墙可以建在远离主建筑物的角落里”知应选Ao
4. Do当他们看到墙上的脚印时他们就会产生建发泄墙的想法。idea想法,主意。 5. C。newly painted wall 新粉刷的墙。
6. Ao happen发生;change变化;pour倾倒;spill溅出。因为一些学生感到来自学业的压 力或他
们与别的学生相处不好时,这些事情就发生了。
7. Bo get along well with…和 .. 相处得好。
& D。“根据新华社网站发布的消息\"可知应选Do channel频道;path小路;display呈现。 9. Co参观这面墙能使有压力的学生感觉好-点。better较好的;easier更容易点;quieter更 女静
点;warmer更温暖点。
10. A。击墙能放松身体,消除压力o relax放松;keep保持;protect保护;enjoy享受。 11. Co尽悖要到九刀份,发泄墙才能完成……。Although引导让步状语从句。
12. Bo我迫不及待地去击墙。carTt wait to do sth.迫不及待地去做某事;can't help doing sth. 禁不
住去做某事。
13. Do根据句意“发泄墙可有助于解决我的问题”可知选D。problem问题;experience经历; journey 旅行;subject 科目。
14. Co发泄墙对她來说不起作用。work起作用,有效果。
15. Ao根据下文可知发泄墙可能引起其他不良现象,如打架等,这是发泄墻危险的一面。
dangerous危险的;safe安全的;ordinary普通的;painful疼痛的。
3、阅读下面短文,掌握其人意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳 选项。 Mark Twain, the famous writer and speaker, liked to play jokes on others But once a joke was played —1 _________ him.
One day, Mark Twain gave a lecture in a small town. At lunch a young man told him that his uncle _________ 2 ____ laughed・ Nobody and nothing could make his uncle ____ 3 ___ ・ But Mark Twian said he was _____ 4 __ he could make him laugh. He asked the young man to __ 5 __ his uncle to his house・ That evening Mark Twain told some ___ 6 ___ stories. Everyone one laughed, —7 _____________________________________________ the old man never even smiled. Mark Twain told funniest stories, but the old
man did not laugh, __ 8 __ ・ At last, he stopped. He wad very tired.
Some days later, Mark Twain told a friendof ____ 9 ___ about this story, His friend laughed and said that he knew that old man. He was ___ 10— 1 ( 2( 3( 4( 5( 6( 7( 8( 9( 10(
参
)A at )A always )A laugh )A afraid )A leave )A unhappy )A so )A too )A theirs )A deaf
B on C with
C often C speak C sure C bring C sad C and C also ・ Chis C alseep
Din D never D read Dhappy D take D interesting D or D already D dead D dead
B somethings B cry B sorry B cany B terrible B but B either B mine B blind
1—5 BDACD 6—10 DBBCA
4、完形填空 Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire,
heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate (使发生联系) red with a strong feeling like 1 • Red is used for signs of 2 , such as STOP signs and fire engines・ Orange is the bright, warm color of 3 in autumn. People say orange is a 4 color. They associate orange with happiness・ Yellow is the color of _5_. People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in —6—• People say it is a refreshing colon In general, people —7— two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and —8—. Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be _9—・ Those who like to be with _10 _ like red. The cool colors are _11_ and blue・ Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to —12 _ more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good —13_ for a living room or a —14_ • People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. _15 colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly. 1. A. sadness C. administration D. smile B・ anger 2. A. roads 3. A. land 4. A. lively 5. A. moonlight 6. A・ summer 7. A. speak 8・ A. green 9. A. calm 10. A. the other 11. A. black 12. A. go round 13. A. one 14. A. factory 15. A. Different
B. ways B. leaves B. dark B. light B・ spring B. say B. yellow B. sleepy B. another B・ green B. go by B. way
C. danger C. grass C. noisy C. sunlight C・ autumn C. talk about C. white C. active C. other one C・ golden C. go off C. fact
D. places D. mountains D・
frightening D. stars D. winter D. tell D・ gray D. helpful D. others D. yellow D・ go along D・ matter D. hospital D. All
B. classroom C. restaurant B. Cool
C. Warm
不同颜色往往对以代表不同的心情。根据不同颜色的特点以及给人超下的感觉,颜色的选择 在日常生活中往往也起着一定的作用。本文以其中的一些颜色为例作了相关的解释说明,是 一 •篇知识性很强的文章。 答案简析
1. Bo根据上文的strong feeling可知anger最合乎文意。
2. C。下文所列举的例子STOP signs和fire engines都属于危险信号,故选择danger。 3. Bo根据常识,黄色应是秋天树叶的颜色,故应选leaveso
4. Ao下文提到人们把黄色和幸福联系起来,说明黄色是一个充满生机的颜色,故选livelyo
5. Co下文提到黄色是令人愉快的颜色,根据常识太阳光的颜色是黄色,故选sunlighto 6. Bo绿色是春季里草的颜色,故选springe
7. Co speak后而往往接某种语言作宾语;say后面常接说话的内容;©1的宾语一般是人; talk about sth.意为谈论某事物。故C为正确选项。
8. B。根据上文对yellow的解释。说明yellow也属于warm color。
9. Co与下文喜欢冷色调的人相对应,再根据上文对各种暖色调的选择,active合乎文意为 正确
选项。
10. Do others 相当于 other people 意为\"别的人”。another 一个”。other one 不单独使 用,the other one指“另外的一个”。
11. Ao四个选项中只有black可归纳到冷色调当中去。
12. Bo go around意为“到处走动\";go off意为\"离开,爆炸”;go along意为“前进,进行”; go by
意为\"走过,流逝”。根据文意,应选goby。
13. B。way根据上文,暖色调的环境下时间似乎过得更慢,说明暖色调是用来装饰居室和 饭馆
的好方法,故选择way。
14. C。比较四个场所只有饭馆适合使用暖色调。
15. Bo与暖色调相对立,冷色调适用于办公室,以使人感觉时间过得比较快。
5、完形填空
A king was old and he knew it was time to choose a new king. He told all the young people in his country, \"I will give ___ I— of you a seed (种子).Plant it and bring it back one year later. Show
me the plants that you bring, —2 __ Fll choose a new king from you:
A boy ____ 3 __ Peter got a seed, too. He planted it _____ 4_• But the seed didn't grow at all. A year later, Peter had to take his ___ 5— box to the palace・ Others all brought beautiful plants there and Peter felt _6 ・
The king _7_ the palace and looked around. When he found there was nothing in Peter1 2 3 4 5s box, the king smiled and said to the others, \"One year ago, I gave everyone a seed _8_ couldif t grow. But all of you, _9 _________ Peter, have brought me plants and flowers. Peter was the only one with the honesty (诚实)and courage to bring ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( (
)1. A. neither )2. A. but )3. A. helped )4. A. carefully )5. A. full )6. A・ excited )7. A. reached )& A. who )9. A. besides )10. A. such
B. each B. although B. asked B. careful B. empty B. sad B. got B. what B. except B. so
10 a box. So he will be the new king!\"
C. both C. and C・ named C・ careless C. beautiful C・ happy C・ arrived C. which C. with C. as
【答案详解】1 -5 BCCAB
6-10BACBA
知“彼特不得不将他空箱子带到宫殿来\"o full44满的”;empty44空的”;beautiful “漂亮的”。根 据文意选B。
6. 【解析】选B考杳文意理解。他带了一个空箱子到宫殿来,其他人都带漂亮的植物,因 此,
“彼特感到难受”。excited 激动的”;sad “难受的”;happy“高兴的”。故选B。
7. 【解析】选A考查动词辨析。心ch是及物动词,后接名词作宾语;get作为“到达”讲,是 不
1 【解析】选B考査代词辨析。句意:我将给你们每人一颗种To neither意为“两者都不”; each
意为“每个”;both意为“两者都”。each of you \"你们每个人”。故选B。
2 【解析】选C考查连词辨析。句意:将你们带來的植物给我看,我将从你们中选择一位 新国
干but44®是\",表示转折;although “虽然J and表示承接。此外两个分句间承接并系, 故选Co
3 【解析】选C考查动词辨析。句意:一个名叫彼特的男孩也得到了粒种子。a boy named Peter “一
个名叫彼特的男孩\"。
4 【解析】选A考查副词用法。句意:他细心地种植它。carefully “细心地二在旬中作状语 修
饰动词planted;而careful和careless都是形容词,不可以作状语。故选A。
5 【解析】选B考查文意理解。根据卜文When he found there was nothing in Peter,s box,可
及物动词,需要加上介词9才可接名词作宾语;arrive作为“到达”讲,也是不及物动词, 需要加上介词琳或in才可接名词作宾语。故选A。
8. 【解析】选C考杳定语从句的引导词。旬意:一年前我给了你们每人一粒不能生长的种 子。
本句中的先行a seed是物,故引导词应用which。所以选C。
9. 【解析】选B考查文意理解和介词辨析。句意:但是除了彼特以外,你们每个人都给我 带来
了植物和花。besides “除……以外”,需耍加上它后面的内容;except -除……以外”需要 排除它后面的内容;with“带冇二根据旬意及介词的含义选B。
10. 【解析】选A考杏文意理解和词义用法辨析。句意:彼特是唯一一个具有诚实和勇气带 要如
此箱子的一个人。such “如此的”,后接名词或名词性短语;SO “如此”后接形容词或副词; as意为“作为,由于”等,没有“如此的”含义。所以选A。
6、完形填空
Many animals use some kinds of \"language\". They use signals(信号)and the signals have meanings. For example, —1 a bee has found some food, it goes 2 its home. 3 is difficult for a bee to tell _4 bees where the food is speaking to them, but it can do a little dancing. This tells the bees where the food is and 5 it is.
Some animals show 6 they feel by making sounds. It is not difficult to tell if a dog is angry because it barks. Birds make several different sounds and 7 has its meaning. Sometimes we humans make sounds in the same way. We make sounds like \"Oh\" to 8 how we feel about _9_ or we 10 something on our feet.
We humans have languages. We have words. These words have meaning of things, action, feeling or ideas. We are able to _11_ each other information, to tell other people 12 we think or we feel. By writing down words, we can remember what has happened or 13 messages to people far away. Languages, like people, live and die. If a language is not used by people, it is called a dead
language. This language cannot live and grow because 14 speaks it.
A living language, of course, is often spoken by people today. It grows and changes with time. New words are created, and some old words have 15
meanings.
1.A. because B. since C・ when D. as
2. A. out of B・ back C・ away
from
from
D. back to 3. A. It B. This C. That
D. He
4. A. each other B. another
C. the other D. others
5. A. how long B. how far away C. how many D. how old 6. A. why B. which C. how
D. what 7・ A. each B. every C. all D・ some
8. A. show B. say
C. talk
D.speak
9. A. everything B. something C・ nothing D・ anything
10. A. put B. drop C. fall D. set 11. A. give B. put C・ show D. take 12. A. that B. which C. what D. why 13. A. send
B・ bring
C. push D. get 14. A・ someone B. no one C.anyone D・ everyone 15. A. new
B. right
C. real
D. good
答案简析
1. Co表示”当……的时候”。
2. Do蜜蜂发现食物会返凹蜂窝,通知其它蜜蜂。 3. Ao形式主语。
4. Co the other bees 其它的蜜蜂。
5. B。蜜蜂通过跳舞告诉同伴物源有多远。 6. C。用how作状语修饰feelo
7. Ao根据谓语动词has应选each.o each指代的是町数名词sound,所以不能用all或every是形容词,不能做主语。
8. Ao用语言来表示自己的感觉,故选show<> 9. Bo
some, 而10. Bo ouch表示疼痛,故推测是东西砸到了脚上。Fall是不及物动词,故不选。 11. Ao
12. Co think为及物动词,这里what做think宾语。 13. Ao send messages为固定搭配,表示\"发送信息 14. Bo根据文意,一•种语言如果没人使用,就会灭亡。 15. A。旧词新意。
7、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下而的短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选岀最住选项。 When
I was small, my mum used to give the family something special for meals —she would make breakfast food for dinner.
I still remember one night my mum 31 some bread in front of my dad, something very burnt. I waited to see if anybody noticed・ To my surprise, my dad just took his 32 、smiled
at my mum and then turned to ask me how my day at school had been. I've 33 what I told him that night, 34 usual, every single bit.
After dinner, my mum said 36 to my dad for burning the bread. And I never forget what he said, UI 37 burnt bread, dear. It doesn't matter at all.H
1 do remember watching him put some butter on that bread. He 35 as 38 ___ , I went to kiss Dad good ligh匸 I asked him if he really liked his bread burnt. He held me in arms and 39 、“Your mum worked very hard all day. She's really _40 And you see一a bit of burnt food never hurt anyone!^
Now I know life is not perfect. _41_ is perfect, either. As for me. 1 often forget birthdays or some other special days・ But I've learned something _42_ over these years・ What we really need is the understanding of each other, whether between a husband and wife, a parent and 43 or just between two friends・ This is the key to a happy 44 •
So don't get angry if the bread gets burnt. Remember. 45 bread never hurt anyone・ Be kind to those around you and a happier life will surely come closer to you.
31. A. cooked B. put C. found D. bought
32. A. glass 33. A. decided 34. A. But
B. milk C・ spoon D・ bread B. known C. forgotten D・ imagined B. So C. Because D. And
35. A・ threw it away B. ate it up C・ put it away D・ looked it up36. A. hello
B・ goodbye C・ no
D. sorry
B. love C・ make D・ 37. A. hate
save 38. A. After school B. Before dinner C. Later that 39. A. shouted 40. A. tired 41. A ・
Everybody 42. A. important 43. A. student 44. A. class 45. A. bumt
B. said B. excited B. Anybody B. difficult B. brother B. party B. cheap
C. laughed C. worried C. Nobody C・ funny C・ sister C. life C. fresh
night D. The next morning
D. continued D. interested D. Somebody D. easy D. child D. story D. cold
【参】31.B 32.D 33.C 34.A 35.B
1 .If you want to make an advertisement, which number will you call? A. 5160594. B. 365588. C. 5161982. D. 313369.
2. Mary wants a room for herself, which room should she choose? A. Family Home. B. Double. C. Single. D. Youth Paradise.
3. ___________________________________________________ The title HClassified Advertisements1 2 3 4* probably means ______________________ • A・ advertisements only for students to read B. advertisements giving us useful information C. advertisements that are very important D・ advertisements divided into different groups
4. If you want to find a part-time job, you will read ________ . A. Help Wanted B. For Sale C. For Rent D. Lost
5.If a person has $115, he can buy ________ ・
A ・ TV and recorder B • coat and recorder C. coat and mp3 player D・ TV and mp3 player
答案:CCDAB
因篇幅问题不能全部显示,请点此查看更多更全内容
Copyright © 2019- huatuo0.cn 版权所有 湘ICP备2023017654号-2
违法及侵权请联系:TEL:199 18 7713 E-MAIL:2724546146@qq.com
本站由北京市万商天勤律师事务所王兴未律师提供法律服务