新目标八年级上Unit1单元试卷及答案

　　2009学年第一学期八年级英语单元检测卷

　　unit eleven

　　班级__________ 姓名___________

　　一、词组翻译。（10分）

　　1.铺床       ________ __ _            2. 倒垃圾          ____________ 

　　3. 洗餐具         ________ __          4. 扫地       _____________      

　　5. 干家务      __________             6. 洗衣服       ____________      

　　7. 从事，忙于     _______             8. 打扫客厅          ______ __ __ 

　　9. 叠衣服       ___________           10. 照顾        ___________ _ _   

　　一、 单项选择（15分）

　　（    ）11.. --- could i please go to the movies tonight?

　　---no, ________.you have to finish your homework first.

　　a. don’t      b. couldn’t     c. needn’t      d. can’t

　　（    ）12.. ___________late again next time.

　　a.  don’t   b. don’t be      c. isn’t       d. aren’t

　　（    ）13.we need ________chairs.

　　a. one    b. two more     c. another   d. two another

　　（    ）14.---manuel, could i use your computer? 

　　----sorry, i'm going to ________ it now.

　　a. work at       b. work            c. work on       d. work for

　　（    ）15.. tommy is ________ young ________ drive a car. he is only 14.

　　a. too, to     b. very, so       c. as, as    d. so, that

　　（    ）16. thanks for ________ me ________ the evening party.

　　a. invite, for    b. inviting, for  c. inviting, to  d. invite, to

　　（    ）17.good food and exercise help her________ better.

　　a. studied    b. studies       c. to study   d. studying

　　（    ）18. i am hungry. could you get _________ food for me?

　　a. any           b. a few           c. many         d. some

　　（    ）19. ---- ________ you go to the movie with me?

　　--- sorry, i ________ go to a meeting.

　　a. could, can     b. must, may   c. could, can’t  d. could, have to

　　（    ）20. don’t forget _________me a call when you get home.

　　a. giving      b. to give      c. to giving  d. give

　　（    ）21. my friend with me ________ going to beijing ________ vacation.

　　a. are, in       b. is, on    c. is, in    d. are, on

　　（    ）22. you’d better ________some money with you when you go out.

　　a. took      b. take      c. brought  d. bring

　　（    ）23. it’s very cold outside. could you please ________the door?

　　a. don’t open  b. not to open  c. not open  d. to not open

　　（    ）24. ---how long will you ________ the book?

　　---for two weeks.

　　a. borrow        b. keep   c. lend       d. borrowed

　　（    ）25. i’ll wake you up when he ________ back.

　　a. come       b. will come  c. is going to came    d. comes

　　三、完形填空。（10分）

　　when july comes, children know they’ll have   26   examinations and the school year will end soon. boys and girls will have a nearly two month’s holiday, and they’ll leave school

　　27   train or by car to   28   to see their fathers and mothers .

　　the summer holidays are the  29   time of the year of most children. the weather is usually good, so one can   30  most of his time playing outside. if one lives in the country, he can  31   into the woods and in the fields. if one lives in a big town, he can usually go to a park to play.

　　the best place for a summer holiday is the   32  . some children are  33  enough to live near the sea. but for the others who do not, if they have the chance to stay at one of the big seaside towns for a week or two, they will talk about it all the following school year.

　　now,   34  makes children like the seaside so much? i think it is the sand, the sea and the sun, not anything else. of course, there are   35   new things to see, nice things to eat, and interesting things to do. but the feeling of sand under their feet, of salt water on their skin, and the feeling of the warm sun on their backs make them happier.

　　（    ）26.a.they b.them c.theirs d.their   

　　（    ）27.a.on b.by c.in d.at   

　　（    ）28.a.go to town b.go to the parks c.leave home d.return home   

　　（    ）29.a.best b.better c.worst d.worse   

　　（    ）30.a.take b.use c.spend d.waste   

　　（    ）31.a.go out b.go on c.go back d.go away   

　　（    ）32.a.village b.seaside c.city d.park   

　　（    ）33.a.lucky b.sad c.worried d.quiet   

　　（    ）34.a.that b.which c.who d.what   

　　（    ）35.a.little b.much c.lots of d.no 

　　四、阅读理解。（30分）

　　a 

　　one day einstein（爱因斯坦）is walking in the street in new york. his friend meets him and says to him, “einstein, you should buy a new coat. look, how old your coat is !”

　　but einstein answers, “it doesn’t matter. nobody knows me here.”

　　after a few years einstein becomes a famous scientist. but he still wears the old coat.

　　his friend meets him again and asks him to buy a new one.

　　but einstein says, “i needn’t buy a new one. everyone knows me here”

　　(    ) 36. einstein is       scientist.

　　a. an english        b. chinese      c. an american       d. a japanese

　　(    )37. einstein’s coat is very old. his friend       .

　　a. gives him a new one           b. asks him to buy a new one

　　c. helps him buy a new one        d. helps him mend the old coat

　　(    ) 38. einstein doesn’t want to buy a new one because        .

　　a. nobody knows him              b. he likes the old one

　　c. he has no money                d. he doesn’t mind it

　　(    ) 39. a few years later einstein        .

　　a. buys a new one                b. becomes a great scientist

　　c. wears a new coat              d. .nobody knows him

　　(    ) 40. the title of this passage should be（短文的题目应是）      .

　　a. einstein and his friend        b. einstein and his new coat

　　c. einstein’s coat                d. einstein

　　b 

　　the best thing about going to school is learning how to read. books are great friends. they can help you to learn about anything you want to know. they can go anywhere with you. you can read about animals, faraway places, people, and anything else.

　　books are written by people called authors(作者). authors think of things they want to write about. they make a plan for a book and start to write .some authors write books that give us information(信息)and teach us things. authors are very important people because they help us learn. find a good book to read and read every day ,you will enjoy your time with a good book.

　　（    ）41.what can you read about in books?

　　a. animals.  b. people   c. places.    d. all of the above

　　（    ）42.what is the best part about going to school?

　　a. playing.  b. having lunch. c. learning to read. d. seeing friends.

　　（    ）43.what are authors?

　　a. they are people who drive cars.   b. they are people who live in big houses.

　　c. they are people who write books.  d. they are people who have animals.

　　（    ）44.what do authors do before they write a book?

　　a. they think about what they want to write about.   b. they eat lunch.

　　c. they make a plan for the book.      d. both a and c.

　　（    ）45.authors are important people because      .

　　a. they sing great songs         b. they help us learn

　　c. they take time to play     d. they have animals

　　c 

　　one day a farmer walking along a road with his son thomas , the father said, “look! there’s a horseshoe, pick it up and put it in your bag.” thomas said, “it isn’t worth the trouble.” his father said nothing but he picked it up himself. when they got to nearby town, they had a rest. there the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the few pennies he bought some cherries(樱桃).

　　the father and the son continued their way. the sun was well up in the sky, and there wasn’t a house or even a tree where they could have a rest. thomas felt too thirsty to walk. at this time, his father dropped a cherry on the ground and thomas picked it up quickly and ate it, after a while , his father stopped another cherry and once again, hid son lost no time in picking it up and putting it in his mouth.

　　and so they went on. the old farmer dropped the cherries and the son picked them up. when thomas had eaten up all the cherries, his father said to him, “my dear son, if you bent down early to pick up that horseshoe, it would not have been necessary for you to bend so many times for the cherries. always remember the lesson that he who does not worry about the things will find that he cannot do the great things.”

　　（    ）46. who picked up the horseshoe at last?

　　a. the son                         b. the father  

　　c. both the father and the son       d. neither the father or the son

　　（    ）47. the farmer bought ___ with the money after he sold the horseshoe.

　　a. some bread    b. some water    c. some cherries   d. some pennies

　　（    ）48. when the son refused(拒绝)to pick up the horseshoe, the father___

　　a. beat(打) the son           b. said nothing

　　c. felt very happy         　　  d. became very angry

　　（    ）49. the father dropped the cherries one by one, because_____

　　a. he wanted to teach his son a lesson.

　　b. he wanted his son to do more exercise.

　　c. he wanted his son to eat them all.

　　d. he wanted to laugh at his son.

　　（    ）50. from the story, we can learn that____

　　a. cherries are so delicious that most of us like to eat them.

　　b. a horseshoe is so expensive that it can bring us a lot of money.

　　c. if we want to eat cherries, we must pick up a horseshoe.

　　d. if we don’t worry about the little things, we cannot do the great things.

　　五、选词填空。（10分）

　　like   for   either   talk   help   late   if  something   loud   laugh 

　　manners（礼貌） are important (51) ________people to have a happy relation with others. no one (52)________the people with bad manners. a person with good manners never (53) _________at people when they are in trouble. he will try(54) _________them. when he asks for (55)________, he says ”please”. and when he gets something from others, he usually says “thank you”. he doesn’t disturb other people when they are (56)________. he doesn’t talk (57)________in public. as a student, it is bad manners to come (58)_________to class. (59)__________you are late, you should say sorry to the teacher (60)_________at the time or after class.

　　六、根据所给汉语或首字母提示填写单词。（10分）

　　61. we s________ the floor just half an hour ago.

　　62. jim h________ eating junk food. he never goes to the kfc.

　　63.could i b________ your cd player? our class is going to have a dancing competition.

　　. don’t forget to f_________ the baby every three hours.

　　65. can i use your cd player? m________ is at home.

　　66. ________ (青少年) always enjoys sports and pop music.

　　67. thank you for ________ (邀请) me to your birthday party.

　　68. mike takes out the ________ (垃圾) twice a day.

　　69. could you please buy some ________ (快餐) for me?

　　70. he takes good ________ (照顾) of his dad because he is ill.

　　七、书面表达。（15分）

　　这个周末你与父母去海滨度假，你的宠物小狗需要好友ted帮忙照顾。请用下面的提示词给ted写份留言。（ take care of, take for a walk, feed and give some water, play with him, clean…）

　　dear ted,

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　　八年级(上) unit 11单元测试参

　　一.翻译词组。 (10分)

　　1. make the bed     2. take out the trash     3. do the dishes     4. sweep the floor        5. do chores           6. do the laundry     7. work on      

　　8. clean the living room    9. fold the clothes           10. take care of

　　二.单项选择 (15分)

　　11-15  dbbca        16-20 ccddb       21-25  bbcbd

　　三.完形填空 (10分)

　　26-30   dbdac          31-35   abadc

　　四.阅读理解(30分)

　　36-40 cbdbc           41-45 d c c d b      46--50 bcbad

　　五.选词填空(10分)

　　51.for      52. likes    53. laughs     54. to help     55. something

　　56. talking  57. loudly   58. late       59. if          60.either

　　六.单词拼写(10分)

　　61.swept      62.hates      63.borrow    .feed     65.mine 

　　66.teenagers  67.inviting    68.trash      69.snacks   70.care

　　七.书面表达 (15分) 略