河南省郑州市金水区纬五路第一小学英语六年级小升初期末复习试题(含答案)

习试题（含答案）

一、单项选择

1．Ten years ago, I ______ play football. ( ) A．am

B．couldn’t

C．will

2．—What ________ your bedroom messy? ( ) —The ________ make my bedroom messy. A．makes; toys A．show; around A．excitedly; exciting A．slower A．wasn’t A．horse A．quick A．strong —My friend Tim. A．Where A．stayed; washed A．tired A．computers

14．Did they ________? ( ) A．fishing —Yes, I did. A．play the

B．play

C．played

16．—______ you go to the supermarket yesterday? ( ) —No, I read books in the library. A．Did

B．Do

C．Does

B．go fishing

C．went fishing

15．—Did you _______ badminton with Mike? ( )

B．Who B．stayed; wash B．worried B．computer

C．How C．stay; washed C．sad C．hotel

11．She ________ at home and ________ her clothes. ( )

12．My mother climbed the mountain yesterday, so she looked ________. ( ) 13．There were no _______ in her time. ( )

B．make; toy B．shows; to B．excited; exciting B．fast B．didn’t B．a horse B．quickly B．weak

C．make; toys C．shows; around C．exciting; excited C．faster C．doesn’t C．horses C．happy C．large

3．Let Yang Ling ________ you ________ our school. ( )

4．We had an ________ party last night. We were ________ at the party. ( ) 5．Let’s go by bus. It’s _____ than walking. ( )

6．I ______ like pink before, but now I like it very much. ( ) 7．Bob can see some _____ on the farm. ( ) 8．The birds flew away __________. ( )

9．Don’t hurt the little animals. They are very . ( ) 10．—______ did you go with? ( )

17．My brother is 1.58m. I am 1.55m. I am ______ than him. ( ) A．younger A．before A．a twin sister ( )

A．porridge; sausages

B．cereal; sausages

C．cereal; steamed buns

B．shorter B．last night B．twin sister

C．taller C．tomorrow C．twin sisters

18．I’m going to watch some children’s shows on TV _______. ( ) 19．Su Yang and Su Hai are .

20．In western countries, people often have ________, bread, eggs and ________ for breakfast.

二、用单词的适当形式填空

21．Listen! The boys _____ (sing) in the next room. 22．He fell off his bike and _______ (hurt) his leg last night. 23．I am going to _____ (go) cycling next weekend.

24．Did you _____ (play) football with Zhang Peng last weekend? 25．Many children don’t care about their ________ (tooth).

26．You must not _________ (play) on the road because there are many cars and bikes. 27．Nancy likes cooking some _______ (tomato) soup. 28．The question is too easy, he can answer it _______ (easy). 29．Let’s ________ (meet) in front of the school gate. 30．Liu Tao _______ (want) _______ (play) football now.

三、完成句子

31．Some students are watching a football match. They are very __________ (兴奋的). 32．My grandfather is very h______. He always keeps fit. 33．—What’s the matter with you? —I have a _________ (牙疼).

34．There is a _____ (体育馆) at school.

35．Sarah often _____ (watch) TV with her family on the weekend. 36．Please _________ _________ (小声讲话) in the hospital. 37．We plant _________________ on March 12th. 38．I like going ______ (野营) in the summer holiday. 39．A cheetah can run faster t_____ a rabbit.

40．Tom is angry. He should _________________ and count to ten.

四、完形填空

41．

Good morning, boys and girls! My name is Jim. I'd like _41__ you about our Chinese _42__. We _43__ to learn Chinese in Grade One. We have _44__ a lot of words and sentences, and we can use them in and out of class. We are very _45__ in topics _46__ daily life, family, sports and animals. Our Chinese teacher often asked us _47__ listening, speaking, reading and _48__. Now we can _49__games and do tasks in Chinese. Our teacher often tells us, “You are _50__good students!” 41、A．tell 42、A．learning 43、A．begin 44、A．learning 45、A．interested 46、A．likes 47、A．practise 48、A．writes 49、A．played 50、A．both

B．telling B．to learn B．began B．learn B．interesting B．to like B．practising B．write B．play B．all

C．to tell C．learn C．beginning C．learned C．interest C．like C．to practise C．writing C．plays C．neither

五、阅读判断

42．

阅读短文，判断正误，正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。

Hello! My name is Maggie. I'm ten years old. I come from Australia. Australia is the largest island in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is in the south of the earth. Australia is big, but its population is small. The population of it is nearly as large as that of Shanghai. I live in Sydney, Australia. I love this city. It's clean and beautiful. There are four seasons in Sydney. I like summer best because I can go swimming and surfing on the beach. Christmas is also in summer. You know? It's strange. We have a holiday for Christmas. On Christmas Day, my father drives us to the beach. I like to surf in the sea. My sister likes to make sandcastles and my brother likes to play balls with our dog. My parents like to hide the presents in the sand. We have to find our presents. It's really fun.

51、Maggie comes from China. She lives in Sydney. ( )

52、On Christmas Day Maggie goes to the beach with her family. ( ) 53、Maggie's brother likes to play balls with his sister. ( )

54、Maggie's father likes to hide the presents under the Christmas tree. ( ) 55、Maggie likes swimming but she doesn't like surfing. ( )

六、阅读理解

43．

I had a wonderful time during last holiday. I went to Hainan with my parents on July 13th. We went there by plane. On the first day, we rowed a boat on the sea, and picked up the shells（贝壳）on the beach. On July 14th, we sang and danced. On July 15th, we went swimming. On July 16th, we had good food in the restaurant, then we bought girts for our friends. For the last day of the holiday, we got back home by train.

56、The writer went to Hainan with ____________.( ) A．His friends B．his parents C．his classmates 57、He went to Hainan ___________. ( ) A．by plane

B．by train

C．by bus

58、He bought presents on ____________.( )

A．July 14th B．July 15th

C．July 16th

C．picked up the shells

C．happy

59、On the first day, they_________ on the beach. ( ) A．rowed a boat A．bored 44．

It’s March 12th. It’s Tree Planting Day. There are many people on the hill. They’re planting trees. Because plants are very important(重要的) to people. They can make food from air, water ad sunlight. Animals and people can get food from plants. Without plants, life will not go on. Plants can make air clean too. They can help the water from flowing away(流失). And they can stop the wind from blowing up and the earth.

But some people are cutting down many trees. This brings about floods(洪水) and sandstorms(沙尘暴). Today many people know plants are important. They will plant more trees and other plants. They will do their best(尽力) to make our country beautiful. 56、Tree Planting Day is on . ( ) A．the twentieth of March A．Plants

B．Animals

B．the twelfth of March C．the second of March C．People

C．sand

57、 can make food from air, water and sunlight. ( ) 58、Life needs to go on. ( ) A．food from plants

B．animals

59、What can plants do ? ( )

A．They can make the air clean and stop the wind from blowing up sand and earth. B．They can keep the water from flowing away(流失). C．Both A and B．

60、 people will do their best to make our country beautiful. ( ) A．Some

B．More and more

C．No

B．sang and danced

B．angry

60、He was very ___________ on his holiday. ( )

【参】

一、单项选择 1．B 解析：B

【详解】句意：十年前，我_____踢足球。A是，B不会，C将，根据时间Ten years ago可知该句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选B。

2．A

解析：A

【详解】句意：—什么使你的卧室凌乱不堪？—玩具把我的卧室弄得凌乱不堪。makes动词第三人称单数，make动词原形，toys名词复数，toy名词单数，根据句意和选项，可知句子是一般现在时，what做主语后面的谓语动词常用动词的第三人称单数形式，第一空为makes，第二空表示泛指，用复数形式，故选A。 【点睛】

3．A

解析：A

【详解】句意：让杨玲_________你_________我们的学校。show sb. around意思是带某人四处参观，根据let sb. do sth.让某人做某事，可知第一空填动词原形show，故选A。 【点睛】

4．C

解析：C

【详解】句意：昨晚我们举行了一个激动人心的晚会。我们在晚会上很兴奋。第一个空填形容词exciting修饰名词；第二个空人做主语，were后跟形容词excited。故选C。

5．C

解析：C

【详解】句意：让我们乘公共汽车去。它比步行__________。本题考查形容词的比较级及形容词辨析。A.较慢的；B.快的；C.较快的。than是比较级的标志词，根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。

6．B

解析：B

【详解】句意：我以前不喜欢粉红色，但现在我非常喜欢它。本题考查助动词。句子含实义动词like，before是一般过去时的标志词，否定介词didn’t，故选B。

7．C

解析：C

【详解】句意：鲍勃能在农场上看到一些_____。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。A马，名词单数。B一匹马，不定冠词a+名词单数。C马，名词复数。some加可数名词复数，故选C。

8．B

解析：B

【详解】结合选项可知，本句句意为：这些鸟很快的飞走了。句中关键词“flew away”，译为：飞走。是一个动词词组，需要用副词进行修饰，选项A、C皆为形容词，不符合副词修饰动词的用法，选项B为副词，故选B。

9．B

解析：B

【详解】句意：不要伤害小动物，它们是如此的虚弱。

10．B

解析：B

【详解】句意：—你和谁一起去的？—我的朋友蒂姆。本题考查疑问词，A在哪，B谁，C怎样，答语回答的是人，用who提问，故选B。

11．A

解析：A

【详解】句意：她______在家并且_______她的衣服。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态

为一般过去时，呆在家stay at home，stay的过去式为stayed；and连接时态保持一致，wash的过去式为washed，故选A。

12．A

解析：A

【详解】句意：我妈妈昨天爬山了，所以她看起来很______。A累的，B担心的，C悲哀的，选项A符合句意，故选A。

13．A

解析：A

【详解】句意：在她的时代没有________。A电脑，可数名词复数。B电脑，可数名词单数。C旅馆，可数名词单数。根据句意可知，该句是there be句型，be动词用were，名词要用复数形式，故选A。

14．B

解析：B

【详解】句意：他们去钓鱼了吗？去钓鱼go fishing，A选项排除；B动词原形；C动词的过去式；助动词did后的动词用原形。故选B。

15．B

解析：B

【详解】句意：—你和迈克打羽毛球了吗？—是的，我打羽毛球了。助动词did后应加动词原形，打羽毛球play badminton，B动词原形，C动词过去式，故选B。

16．A

解析：A

【详解】句意：—昨天你去超市了吗？—没有，我在图书馆看书。本题考查助动词的形式。A动词过去式，B动词原形，C动词第三人称单数形式。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，助动词用did，故选A。

17．B

解析：B

【详解】句意：我哥哥1.58米。我1.55米。我比他______。本题考查形容词的辨析。A较年轻的，B较矮的，C较高的，根据句意可知B选项符合。故选B。

18．C

解析：C

【详解】句意：我打算______在电视上看一些儿童节目。本题考查时间状语。A以前，B昨天晚上，C明天，该句是一般将来时，故用表将来的时间状语。故选C。

19．C

解析：C

【详解】孙杨和孙海是双胞胎，主语是复数，所以用twin sisters.

20．A

解析：A

【详解】句意：在西方国家，人们早餐经常吃_____，面包，鸡蛋和_____。porridge粥，

sausage香肠，cereal谷类食品，steamed buns包子，根据常识可知西方人们早饭常吃粥和香肠，故选A。

二、用单词的适当形式填空

21．are singing

【详解】句意：听！那些男孩正在隔壁唱歌呢。本题考查现在进行时，sing唱，根据listen可知后面动作正在进行，用现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，主语The boys是复数，be动词用are，sing的现在分词形式为singing。故答案为are singing。 22．hurt

【详解】句意：昨晚他从自行车上摔下来，伤了腿。and连接的动词形式要一致，fell是动词过去式，hurt也用过去式，hurt原形与过去式同形，故答案为hurt。 23．go

【详解】句意：下周末我要去骑自行车。根据句意可知句子是一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，故答案为go。 24．play

【详解】句意：你上周末和张鹏踢足球了吗？助动词did后跟动词原形，故答案为play。 25．teeth

【详解】句意：很多孩子不关心他们的牙齿。tooth牙齿，牙齿不止一颗，用复数teeth，故答案为teeth。 26．play

【详解】句意：你不能在路上玩，因为有很多汽车和自行车。情态动词must后跟动词原形，故答案为play。 27．tomato

【详解】句意：南希喜欢做西红柿汤。西红柿汤tomato soup，tomato做soup的定语，用单数形式，故答案为tomato。 28．easily

【详解】句意：这个问题太容易的了，他能很容易地回答。easy容易的，形容词，用来修饰名词。answer回答，动词，由题干可知横线处的词是用来修饰answer的，故应该用副词形式，easy的副词形式是easily。故答案为easily。 【点睛】 29．meet

【详解】句意：我们在校门口见。根据题意，可知句子为祈使句肯定形式，Let’s后面接动词原形，故答案为meet。 【点睛】

30． wants to play

【详解】句意：刘现在想踢足球。此处now是一般现在时的标志，第一空主语Liu Tao是第三人称单数，动词want用第三人称单数形式wants；第二空考查想要做某事want to do，填to play；故答案为wants；to play。

三、完成句子

31．excited

【详解】句意：一些学生正在看一场足球比赛。他们非常兴奋。根据句意和所给的汉语，可知考查单词excited兴奋的，形容词，表示某人对某事物感到兴奋，主语常是人，故答案为excited。 32．healthy##ealthy

【详解】句意：我的爷爷很健康。他总是保持健康。be动词is后应加形容词，由下文健身可知应是健康的，因此该空应填healthy，故答案为healthy。 33．toothache

【详解】句意：—你怎么了？—我牙疼。根据句意可知本题考查固定短语牙疼have a toothache，故答案为toothache。 34．gym

【详解】句意：学校里有一个体育馆。本题考查名词辨析。根据句意和汉语提示可知横线处填gym体育馆，名词。故答案为gym。 35．watches

【详解】句意：莎拉在周末经常和她的家人看电视。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。句子是一般现在时态，句子主语Sarah是第三人称单数，动词watch要用第三人称单数形式watches，故答案为watches。 36． talk quietly

【详解】句意：在医院里请小声讲话。讲话talk，小声地quietly，根据句意可知，句子为祈使句，动词用原形，故答案为talk；quietly。 37．trees

【详解】句意：我们在三月十二日种树。根据句意可知和常识可知，三月十二日是植树节， 植树plant trees。动词词组，故答案为trees。 38．camping

【详解】句意：我在暑假喜欢去野营。去野营是动词短语go camping，故答案为camping。 【点睛】 39．than##han

【详解】句意：猎豹比兔子跑得快。此题考查连词than比，故答案为than。 40．take a deep breath

【详解】句意：汤姆十分生气。他应该________和数到十。根据句意和常识可知，非常生气可以深呼吸，深呼吸take a deep breath，故答案为take a deep breath。

四、完形填空 41．C

解析：41、C 42、A 43、B 44、C 45、A 46、C

47、C 48、C 49、B 50、B

【解析】短文大意：主要是吉姆介绍他们汉语学习的情况。

41、句意：我想要_______你我们的汉语学习情况。tell告诉，A选项动词原形，B选项动名词（现在分词），C选项动词不定式，would like想要，后加动词不定式表示想要做，I'd like to tell我想要告诉，故选C。

42、句意：我想要告诉你我们的汉语_______情况。learn学习，A选项动名词（现在分词），B选项动词不定式，C选项动词原形，about，介词，后加名词、代词或者动名词，Chinese learning汉语学习，故选A。

43、句意：我们在一年级_______学习汉语。begin开始，A选项动词原形，B选项过去式，C选项动名词（现在分词），根据in Grade One判断该句为一般过去时，动词要用过去式，故选B。

44、句意：我们_______很多词和句子，并且我们能在课内外使用它们。learn学习，A选项动名词（现在分词），B选项动词原形，C选项过去分词（过去式），根据句意以及句中的have判断该句为现在完成时态have + 过去分词结构，have learned学习了，故选C。 45、句意：我们对像日常生活类的话题很_______。A选项感兴趣的，B选项有趣的，C选项兴趣，be interested in对……感兴趣，介词短语，故选A。

46、句意：我们对_______日常生活，家庭，运动和动物类的话题很感兴趣。like像，（介词）；喜欢，（动词），A选项动词的单数第三人称形式，B选项动词不定式，C选项介词或者动词原形，此处为介词短语like daily life...（像日常生活……类的）修饰名词topics做后置定语，故选C。

47、句意：我们的汉语老师经常要求我们_______听，说，读和写。practise练习，A选项动词原形，B选项动名词（现在分词），C选项动词不定式，该句考查短语ask sb. to do sth.（要求某人做某事），故选C。askwed us to practise要求我们练习，故选C。

48、句意：我们的汉语老师经常要求我们练习听，说，读和_______。write写，A选项单数第三人称形式，B选项动词原形，C选项动名词（现在分词），句中and连接相同成分， listening, speaking, reading and writing听，说，读和写，故选C。

49、句意：我们能用汉语_______游戏和任务。play玩，A选项过去式，B选项动词原形，C选项单数第三人称形式，句中can为情态动词，后加动词原形，play games做游戏，故选B。

50、句意：你们_______是好学生。A选项（两者）都，B选项（三个或三个以上）都，C选项（两者）都不，根据前面的内容可知老师表扬的是全班的学生，不只是两个人，故选B。

五、阅读判断 42．F

解析：51、F 52、T

53、F 54、F 55、F 【解析】

六、阅读理解 43．B

解析：56、B 57、A 58、C 59、C 60、C

44．B

解析：56、B 57、A 58、A 59、C 60、B