英语八年级上人教版Unit 8 检测试题(含答案)
第一节 单项选择(本题共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ( )1. Joe, help me pour the honey ________ the bowl and mix it with
the other ingredients.
A. with B. at C.on D. into
( )2. There’s room for ________ three people in the back of the bus.
A. other B. another C.more D. much
( )3. To keep healthy, you should eat more fresh fruits such as
________ and strawberries.
A. popcorn B. peppers C. watermelons D. yogurt
( )4. It is ________ for some people not to eat meat on Good Friday
in Western culture.
A. serious B. outgoing C. traditional D. famous
( )5. To make the children keep quiet, Mrs. Miller ________ them some candies.
A. served B. filled C. described D. poured
( )6. It’s Dad’s birthday and we’re going out for a meal to ________.
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A. taste B. celebrate C. improve D. cook ( )7. —I’ve waited here for an hour.
—Sorry, I forgot ________ that I would be late.
A. to say B. saying C. say D. to saying
( )8. At first, I wanted to watch Begin Again, but ________ decided
to watch Forever Young.
A. almost B. finally C. still D. even ( )9. Bob, the radio is too noisy. ________.
A. Turn it on B. Turn on it C. Turn it off D. Turn off it
( )10. Jane, it’s time ________ for the bus station. Hurry up, or we’ll be late.
A. leave B. leaving C. to leaving D. to leave
( )11. —Do you need to ________ the pancake for your daughter?
—Yes, she has only 6 teeth.
A. cut up B. dig up C. put up D. pick up
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( )12. Eric, your things are everywhere. ________ them back in their places.
A. To put B. Put C. Puts D. Putting ( )13. —________ salt do you want, sir?
—Half a kilo.
A. How often B. How soon C. How many D. How much
( )14. —May I take your order now, sir?
—Yes. I’d like ________.
A. two cup of coffee B. two cup of coffees C. two cups of coffee D. two cups of coffees ( )15. —________
—Yes. You have finished your work and you can go home now. A. Have a good day. B. How come? C. Long time no see. D. That’s it?
第二节 完形填空(本题共10小题,每小题1.5分,计15分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳答案。
Tom began to learn to cook when he was six years old. At that time, he was ill in hospital (生病住院). During the first three days there,
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Tom 16 a lot of TV cartoons and felt bored with them. Then he visited the Internet for fun. He 17 an interesting website (网站). It taught people how to cook. Tom was very 18 the pictures on the website and fell in love (爱上) with cooking. 19 he got better, Tom went back home and tried his best to learn to cook by himself. Tom 20 most of his free time learning how to cook. He tried a lot of recipes (食谱).
Now after five years of 21 , Tom is a famous cook in his town. He also uses his cooking to make money 22 poor children in his town. He's already given them more than 10,000 dollars. He 23 has his own book to teach people to cook simple food. The book is quite popular. “When you 24 to do something, try your best to do it. Then you will be 25 one day!” said Tom.
( )16. A. gave B. lost C. needed D. watched
( )17. A. sent B. found C. described D. wondered
( )18. A. sorry about B. afraid of C. interested in D. friendly with
( )19. A. But B. After C. Because D. Although
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( )20. A. discussed B. questioned C. bought D. spent
( )21. A. service B. fight C. practice D. laugh
( )22. A. for B. by C. about D. from
( )23. A. only B. even C. hardly D. probably
( )24. A. decide B. follow C. forget D. answer
( )25. A. funny B. creative C. dangerous D. successful
第三节 阅读理解(本题共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
根据短文内容,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Andre has a restaurant named Andre’s Cafe. He opened the restaurant ten years ago. The food in it is delicious, so the restaurant is full for lunch and dinner every day.
Andre opens the restaurant at 11:00 a.m. every morning and closes it at 8:00 p.m. every night. Four people work with Andre in the restaurant. It’s lunchtime and the kitchen is busy. Andre is making sandwiches.
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Ted is Andre’s assistant (助手) and he is washing lettuces. He began to work in the restaurant six months ago. When Ted began to work, he was very thin. Ted loves Andre’s cooking, so he is always eating. Now he is becoming fatter and fatter. Victor is a waiter (服务员). He began to work in the restaurant one year ago. He’s cleaning a table now.
Carol is Andre’s sister. She began to work with her brother five years ago. Carol likes talking with different people. Now she is talking with Ann. Ann is Victor’s cousin. She began to work in the restaurant one month ago. Right now, she’s making salads.
( )26. How long is Andre’s restaurant open every day?
A. Seven hours. B. Eight hours. C. Nine hours. D. Ten hours. ( )27. What is Ted doing now?
A. He is making sandwiches. B. He is washing lettuces.
C. He is cleaning a table. D. He is making salads. ( )28. Who works the shortest time in the restaurant?
A. Ted. B. Victor. C. Carol. D. Ann.
( )29. From the passage, we know that Carol is ________.
A. outgoing B. strict C. beautiful D. smart
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( )30. The passage mainly talks about ________.
A. the food in Andre’s restaurant B. why Andre opens a restaurant C. what Andre does every day D. Andre and his workers
B
Last week a woman and a man came into Jane’s travel agency (旅行社) to book (预订) a holiday for August. When Jane asked where they wanted to go, the woman said she would like to go somewhere warm. Jane suggested (建议) that they go to Spain because it is very warm in August. She showed them a picture of a wonderful hotel. The man didn’t want to go to Spain. He said the food there made him uncomfortable. So Jane suggested Tunisia, and said it is always warm in North Africa. But the woman didn’t like it. The next suggestion was Italy. But the woman said she didn’t like the weather in Italy.
When Jane then suggested Greece, the man got a little upset and said no. He added that all hotels in Greece were terrible. His neighbor went there and her hotel was only half-built. The swimming pool was not even finished so she couldn’t use it.
Jane found out that flying to Florida was not a good idea because the woman didn’t like being on planes for a long time. After two hours of talking,
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Jane suggested that they just stay at home. They thought it was a great idea and left the travel agency happily.
( )31. What did the man dislike about Spain?
A. The weather. B. The food. C. The hotels. D. The cinemas.
( )32. What does the underlined word “upset” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A. 沮丧的 B. 震惊的 C. 尴尬的 D. 激动的
( )33. The hotel the man’s neighbor stayed at in Greece was ________.
A. small B. dirty C. unfinished D. dangerous
( )34. Jane thought Florida was not a good idea because ________.
A. it is too hot there B. food there is expensive
C. the man didn’t have enough time
D. the woman didn’t like flying for a long time ( )35. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Booking a holiday B. What to do in August
C. Traveling in different countries D. How to choose the best travel agency
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C
When I was a boy, I had a big appetite. I was lucky enough to have my grandma, because she always cooked delicious food for me.At that time, I lived at school.I could only go back home on vacation.But whenever I got the chance to go back home, I would like to stay in my grandma's home.
When my grandma cooked in the kitchen, I would like to help her.I helped her wash vegetables, clean dishes and so on.Then I set the table and waited for her to eat together.It was really a warm memory for me.
My grandma always tried to create new dishes.Every time after she cooked a new dish,she would let me try first.Then she would wait for my comments for the dish.After I told her how I liked the dish, she would write down some notes on a small notebook.
When I grew up, I went to another city to work.Although I tried a lot of food in many expensive restaurants, in my eyes, my grandma was the best cook in the world.
( )36.Why did the writer say he was lucky enough?
A.Because he had a big appetite.
B.Because he worked in another city when he grew up. C.Because his grandma always cooked delicious food for him. D.Because his grandma helped him with his studies. ( )37.What is the second paragraph mainly about?
A.How the writer helped his grandma cook.
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B.Why the writer always ate with his grandma. C.Why the writer liked to set the table. D.Why the writer liked to clean dishes.
( )38.The underlined word “comments” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.
A.协助 B.品尝 C.赞赏 D.评论 ( )39.What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?
A.The writer always liked to try new dishes. B.The writer's grandma liked to create new dishes. C.The writer often made some comments on food.
D.The writer's grandma wrote comments about food on a notebook. ( )40.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.The writer lived at school when he was a boy.
B.The writer still liked his grandma's dishes very much when he grew up.
C.The writer never went to the expensive restaurants to try food. D.The writer liked to stay with his grandma when he went back home from school.
第四节 补全短文(本题共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-F选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。
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British summertime has come to an end and the winter is coming. (41)__________ And here are my reasons:
One of the worst things about winter is that it gets cold and dark really early. (42)__________ You can read a great book or watch an interesting film. Winter food is the best kind of food. Staying inside on a cold evening calls for hot milk or warm apple juice. (43)__________ Also you can ask your friends to have a big dinner in your home.
(44)__________ November 5th is Bonfire Night in the UK, and you will see different kinds of fireworks (烟花) all across the country. On that day, lots of people get together in the street. The street is full of light and laughter. When winter arrives, Christmas is also on its way. (45)__________ There are lots of festival sales and activities around the country. And you can choose to go somewhere interesting with your family and friends.
A. The cold weather forces (迫使) you to stay at home, so you will have enough time to make something delicious. B. Everyone will have a long holiday. C. Winter is my favorite time in a year. D. Winter is the best time for seeing fireworks. E. I like wearing different kinds of hats in winter. F. However, this is the best time to stay at home where it is warm and comfortable.
第五节 综合填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
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根据短文内容,填入单词适当形式,使短文内容完整、通顺。
museum, thing, with, eat, unlucky, because, but, arrive, I, wonderful, dig, quite Dear Simon,
I'm writing this from London. We (46)________ here on Tuesday, after staying in Madrid and Paris. London is one of the most interesting cities in Europe, but (47)________ it's also one of the most expensive places to stay. It's bigger than Paris and older than Sydney. You know I love history, and there are lots of great (48)________ here — in fact, I think the British Museum is probably the best museum in the world. The people in Madrid were (49)________ friendly. They were friendlier than London people, but it was more difficult to communicate (交流) (50)________ them because I didn't know their language. Paris was fantastic, of course, and I (51)________ the most delicious food of my life in some of the Paris restaurants.
My aunt, who's English, says that British food is better than French food, (52)________ she's wrong (错误的) about that!
Tonight my aunt and uncle will take (53)________ to a show. It's a musical (音乐剧) called The Phantom of the Opera. They say it's the most (54)________ show in London. Of course I think it would be more exciting to see a pop concert (流行音乐会), but that would be the worst (55)________ in the world for my uncle and aunt.
We will fly home to Sydney in five days. See you then!
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Yours, Sheila
46.___________ 47.___________ 48.___________ 49.___________ 50.___________
51.___________ 52.___________ 53.___________ 54.___________ 55.___________
第六节 词汇运用(本题共10小题,每空1分,计10分) A) 根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。
56. He is a great __________(travel) and has been to many places all over the world.
57. Alice, do you take __________(sugar) in your coffee? 58. Dale usually has two __________(sandwich) for breakfast. 59. We __________(dig) a hole and planted the tree.
60. Shake the bottle well so that the milk __________(mix) with the water. B) 根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式。
temperature, add, plate, cover, autumn 61. In __________ tree leaves (叶子) turn yellow.
62. I could see how hungry she was from the way she cleared her __________. 63. The __________ of the water is just right for swimming. . Mark tasted the soup, and then __________ some water.
65. Mary was shy and __________ her face with her hands when I praised her.
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第七节 书面表达(共1小题,10分)
请你根据以下图片提示,用英语写一篇短文,介绍一下制作水果沙拉的过程。 要求:70词左右,可适当发挥。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Do you like eating fruit salad? And do you know how to make it? If you don’t know, let me tell you.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It’s quite simple to make fruit salad, isn’t it? Now you can have a try.
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Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?单元检测试题
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参 考 答 案
第一节 单项选择
1-5 DBCCA 6-10 BABCD 11-15 ABDCD 第二节 完形填空
16-20 DBCBD 21-25 CABAD 第三节 阅读理解
26-30 CBDAD 31-35 BACDA 36-40 CADBC 第四节 补全短文 41-45 CFADB 第五节 综合运用。
46. arrived 47. unluckily 48. museums 49. quite 50. with
51. ate 52. but 53. me 54. wonderful 55. thing 第六节 词汇运用
56. traveler 57. sugar 58. sandwiches 59. dug 60. mixes / will mix
61. autumn 62. plate(s) 63. temperature . added 65. covered 第七节 书面表达
Do you like eating fruit salad? And do you know how to make it? If you don’t know, let me tell you.
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First, buy some yogurt and some fruits you like. For example, you can buy an apple, an orange, a banana and some strawberries. Next, wash the apple and the strawberries, and peel the banana and the orange. Then, cut the fruits into pieces and put them into a bowl. Finally, pour the yogurt into the bowl and mix it up with the fruit pieces. Make sure to mix them well.
It’s quite simple to make fruit salad, isn’t it? Now you can have a try.
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