雅思写作⼩作⽂流程图满分范⽂
流程图写作是雅思常会遇到的⼩作⽂类型之⼀,考⽣可在平时对这⼀类的⼩作⽂进⾏⼀些必要的练习。下⾯是店铺送给⼤家的两篇雅思写作⼩作⽂流程图满分范⽂,希望对⼤家有所帮助。 雅思写作⼩作⽂流程图满分范⽂⼀ 话题:
The diagrams below show how houses can be protected in areas which are prone to flooding. 范⽂
The diagrams compare two different methods of defence for homes which are at risk of being flooded.
The key difference between the diagrams is that they show flood protection with and without a stopbank. In either case, the at-risk homeis raised on stilts above ground level.
The first diagram shows how a stopbank acts as a flood barrier to stop river water from flooding homes. The stopbank is a small moundof land next to the river that is higher than the 100-year flood level, and prevents the river from bursting its banks. Nearby houses can be builton stilts to prevent flooding from rainwater, and a floodgate beneath the stopbank can be opened to allow this ‘ponding’ to drain off into theriver.
When there is no stopbank, as shown in the second diagram, there will be nothing to stop the river from flooding. In this case, thesolution is to put buildings on stilts. The height of the stilts is measured so that the floor of the house is 300mm above the 100-year floodlevel. This measurement is called the ‘freeboard’. 雅思写作⼩作⽂流程图满分范⽂⼆ 话题:
The diagram below shows how solar panels can be used to provide electricity for domestic use. 范⽂
The picture illustrates the process of producing electricity in a home using solar panels.
It is clear that there are five distinct stages in this process, beginning with the capture of energy from sunlight. The final two steps showhow domestic electricity is connected to the external power supply.
At the first stage in the process, solar panels on the roof of a normal house take energy from the sun and convert it into DC current. Next,this current is passed to an inverter, which changes it to AC current and regulates the supply of electricity. At stage three, electricity issupplied to the home from an electrical panel.
At the fourth step shown on the diagram, a utility meter in the home is responsible for sending any extra electric power outside the houseinto the grid. Finally, if the solar panels do not provide enough energy for the household, electricity will flow from the utility grid into the homethrough the meter.
【雅思写作⼩作⽂流程图满分范⽂】