新世纪阅读教程1完整答案

I. Reading for information 1.B  2.D  3.B  4.C  5.A  6.C II. Translation

1. 但是只要说上几句话，他的口音就很容易被辨认出来。 但是只要说上几句话，他的口音就很容易被辨认出来。 2. 他不会轻易发火， 有一颗金子般的心，你很少能从他的嘴里听到攻击和批评别人的话。 他不会轻易发火， 有一颗金子般的心，你很少能从他的嘴里听到攻击和批评别人的话。 3. 常言道：善行胜于善言。父亲的身教对我的影响远远超过了他的言传。 常言道：善行胜于善言。父亲的身教对我的影响远远超过了他的言传。 

4. 面对生活的沧桑，大布鲁诺怎么能不提高嗓门，怎么能保持心气平和？难道力气这么大的人不该脾气也大吗？ 的人不该脾气也大吗？ 

5. 体育明星和歌星|、影星的确能够鼓舞人心，但是“英雄”这个头衔还是应该留给像我父亲那样，为了自己所爱的人孜孜不卷地工作的人。 那样，为了自己所爱的人孜孜不卷地工作的人。 III. Summary

1. hard work, pays off

2. Big Bruno, strong in stature, a gentle spirit

3. most patient, slow to get angry, a heart of gold, a lot of friends 4. a role model, a true friend, a treasure

5. hero, does good, loves everyone, doesn’t expect anything, in return, work tirelessly, the good hero, does good, loves everyone, doesn’t expect anything, in return, work tirelessly, the good  race               I. Skimming question 1 A

II. Skimming question 2 A teacher should … 

1. be pleasant live and attractive

2. have a genuine capacity for sympathy 3. be both intellectually and morally honest 4. be mentally alert

5. be capable of infinite patience

6. have the kind of mind which always wants to go on learning III. Scanning question 1 4

IV. Scanning question 2 1% 2% 6% 13% 16% 30% 3/4 86% Part II

had engaged in role-play had experienced field trips

felt competent at writing essays

felt A-level courses had prepared them very well for work at university had used video/audio

had made significant use of primary sources

felt A-level courses had prepared them fairly well for work at university

reported that their teachers had been more influential in their development as historians than the students’ own reading and thinking 

I. Answer the following questions. 1. Kelly and the boy were neighbors as well as schoolmates. They used to be close friends, but Kelly turned her back on the boy while they were in middle school. 2. Kelly’s parents were getting a divorce. This made Kelly very sad. She was afraid that the divorce would damage her image and that she wouldn’t ever be able to recover. At that time the boy seemed to be the only person she could trust at school, the only one she could turn to. So Kelly kissed the boy. 3. Kelly wanted to prove that she wasn’t fond of the boy at all and that she despised him from the bottom of her heart. Thus she was able to keep her image at school. 4. The boy grew up to be a handsome young man. He had a lot of friends, both old and new. He became popular at school and he was more confident than before. 5. He thought that Kelly should try not to make herself feel better by putting others down. Unit 2 I. Reading for information 1. A  2. D  3. B  4. C  5. A  6. C II. Translation 1． 我当时19岁，是德克萨斯大学的学生，一帆风顺，正在实现我的“梦想”---成为一名整形外科医生。  形外科医生。 2． 她开始意识到我受了伤，但她并不了解、也无法想象我的伤势有多么严重。 她开始意识到我受了伤，但她并不了解、也无法想象我的伤势有多么严重。 3． 莎朗在我受伤以后退了学，以便能随时守在我的身边。 莎朗在我受伤以后退了学，以便能随时守在我的身边。 4． 是她的信念和爱帮助我度过了那么多黑暗的日子。 是她的信念和爱帮助我度过了那么多黑暗的日子。 5． 当我们健康、活泼、出色的女儿来到这个世上的时候，我禁不住流下了幸福和快乐的泪水。 水。 III. Summary l 1978---Mike started a relationship with his sweetheart Sharon.  l Feb.17,1981, night---Mike got shot in the head during a convenience store robbery. l Feb. 18, morning --- Mike had an operation. l 2 weeks after the operation---Mike was moved from the ICU to a private room. l 3 weeks after the operation---Mike was moved to Del Oro Rehabilitation Hospital in Houston. 6 weeks after the operation---Mike’s right leg began to move. l 6 weeks after the operation---Mike’s right leg began to move.7 weeks after the operation---Mike’s right arm began to move. l 7 weeks after the operation---Mike’s right arm began to move.l 8 weeks after the operation--- Mike uttered his first few words. l Fall, 1983---Mike returned to the University of Texas. l June 1986--- Mike graduated with highest honors. After graduation---Mike went on with a master’s degree in social work and got a full-time l After graduation---Mike went on with a master’s degree in social work and got a fulljob in the Texas Pain and Street Center. l May 24, 1987--- Mike and Sharon got married. 3:10 p.m, July 11, 1990--- Mike’s daughter Shawn was born.  l 3:10 p.m, July 11, 1990--- Mike’s daughter Shawn was born.  Part II I. Answer the following questions. 1. That day the author’s father gave him 50 cents to get a haircut. In order to save money, he decided to go to Prof. Amoroso, the barber academy downtown, where a haircut cost only 15 cents. He hitched a ride on the back of an ice wagon. When he hopped off the ice cart in front of the barber academy, he was run over by a huge old-fashioned trolley car and lost his left leg.

2. With the artificial leg, he did not walk around like everyone else. Even after weeks of stumbling, aching, cursing and weeping, he still was not able to walk around like other ordinary people. He swayed and dragged like those who had a wooden leg.

3. A teenager wants more than anything else in life to look, act, and be treated like all other teenagers.

4. Because the street corner was a totally different world to him. There he was a totally different guy. As long as he stayed in one place, the girls he stared at and whistled at treated him like any other street-corner-wise guy.

5. Because she wanted the boy to pick up so that they could have a chance to get to know each other. Besides, she also had an artificial leg and she wanted to hide that from the boy. U3 Page 46  

I. Reading for information    1. C    2. A    3. D    4. A    5. B    6. D

II. Translation  

  1. 医院里很安静，只有围在护士站那儿的护士们在抱怨圣诞 医院里很安静，只有围在护士站那儿的护士们在抱怨圣诞 

节还要上班。 节还要上班。 

  2. 这情景有些不大对头。 这情景有些不大对头。 

3. 这一家人竟在圣诞节找地方取暖，这使那些正在抱怨着圣诞节还要上班的护士们不由得起了恻隐之心。 由得起了恻隐之心。 

4. 所有的护士都行动了起来， 就跟我们处理紧急医疗情况一样。  所有的护士都行动了起来， 就跟我们处理紧急医疗情况一样。   5. 我的同事们都站在那里，其中一个拿着一盒纸巾，递给每一个护士。 她们永远也不我的同事们都站在那里，其中一个拿着一盒纸巾，递给每一个护士。 会忘记这个在工作中度过的圣诞节。  会忘记这个在工作中度过的圣诞节。 III. Summary  

  1. grumbling about; emergency room    2. triage nurse; petite  

  3. something wrong; preliminary questions    4. compassion; went into action  

  5. banquet; meal; hospital cafeteria; crayons; clipped onto    6. locate; shelter  Page 50 I.  

  1. 非常饥饿的  非常饥饿的 

  2. 游泳时套在脚上的橡皮脚蹼  游泳时套在脚上的橡皮脚蹼   3. 碎片，细条 碎片，  碎片，细条 碎片，   4．跋涉，吃力地走 ．跋涉， ．跋涉，吃力地走 ．跋涉，  

  5. 门楣  门楣 

  6．俗丽的，没有品味的 ．俗丽的，  ．俗丽的，没有品味的 ．俗丽的， 

  7．灰黄色的，菜色的 ．灰黄色的，  ．灰黄色的，菜色的 ．灰黄色的，   8．偷偷地 ．  ．偷偷地 

  9．瞪大眼睛看 ．  ．瞪大眼睛看   10．摩托车的后座 ． ．摩托车的后座 II  

  1. 肥大而松垂的裤子  肥大而松垂的裤子   2. 失败  失败 

  3. 使陷入瘫痪  使陷入瘫痪   4. 不成样子的  不成样子的   5. 摆动  摆动   6. 眨眼  眨眼 

  7. 假笑  假笑 

  8. 粗鄙的，下流的 粗鄙的，  粗鄙的，下流的 粗鄙的，   9. 俏皮话  俏皮话   10. 使…沮丧 沮丧  沮丧 沮丧   11. 给了 一拳 给了…一拳  给了 一拳 一拳   12. 调停，干涉 调停，  调停，干涉 调停，   13. 暂令停职  暂令停职   14. 使复职  使复职 Page 56

I. Answer the following questions  

  1. The author was put into a Nazi concentration camp because he was a Jew.  

  2. At the time an apple was an expression of life and love, which gave the author courage to live on.  

  3. No, they just exchanged a few words occasionally but didn’t tell each other their name.    4. The author met the girl again at a blind date many years later in the U.S..  

  5. He wanted to honor her and tell her what he felt for her in his heart every day.  U4 Page 68  

I. Reading for information    1. B    2. C    3. D    4. A    5. C    6. D

II. Translation  

300 美元。通常我是钱烧口袋漏，一有就   1. 我在牌桌上赢了 美元。通常我是钱烧口我在牌桌上赢了 美元。通常我是钱烧口袋漏，一有就 袋漏， 不留，一有就不留， 不留，一有就不留，可我当时却怎么也摆脱不了那巨大的 悲袋漏， 不留，一有就不留， 不留，一有就不留，可我当时却怎么也摆脱不了那巨大的 哀。 悲哀。  哀。 悲哀。 

  2. 这一天的大部分时间里，我神思恍惚，在欢笑的人群中漫 这一天的大部分时间里，这一天的大部分时间里，我神思恍惚，在欢笑的人群中漫 我神思恍惚， 无目的地游荡。 无目的地游荡。  我神思恍惚， 无目的地游荡。 无目的地游荡。   3. 我能听到那无可奈何的叹息 我能听到那无可奈何的叹息流露出爸爸买不起玩具 流我能听到那无可奈何的叹息 我能听到那无可奈何的叹息流露出爸爸买不起玩具 露出爸爸买不起玩具 火车，只好强忍失望的心情。 火车，只好强忍失望的心情。  露出爸爸买不起玩具 火车，只好强忍失望的心情。 火车，只好强忍失望的心情。 

  4. 看得出来，他非常勤劳，但累死累活也只能勉强糊口。他明白自己无法满足家人的

所有需要 所有需要 

  5. 在赶往车站搭车返回基地的路上，我意识到那些令人心烦的疑虑已经烟消云散了。  III. Summary  

  1. in a mental fog; I couldn’t shake an overwhelming sadness  

  2. a boy outside a department store; two electric trains chugging through a miniature, snow-covered town  

  3. bought the trains; the same longing; the same desperate hoping

4. a hard-working man; couldn’t give his family all they wanted    4. a hard-working man; couldn’t give his family all they wanted

  5. getting the trains put together and set up; make the boy’s dream come true  

  6. what the war and the fighting was bout; a place of dreams; a place of dreams who had the faith and the will to make dreams come true  U5 Page 85  

I. Reading for information    1. D    2. B    3.C    4. D    5. A    6. D

II. Translation

1. 玛丽亚很小的时候就有一种坚定的使命感。     玛丽亚很小的时候就有一种坚定的使命玛丽亚很小的时候就有一种坚定的使命感。 感。  感。 

?? 教皇利奥   2. 于是玛丽亚求助于 罗马当时最有 权力的人 于是玛丽亚求助于罗马于是玛丽亚求助于 罗马当时最有 权力的人 教皇利奥 

当时最有 权力的人?? 罗马 当时最有权力的人??教皇利奥 十三世。 十三世。18 当时最有 罗马 教皇利奥 十三世。   93，玛丽亚成为意大利有史以来第一位医科女 ， 学生。 学生。  ，玛丽亚成为意大利有史以来第一位医科女 学生。 学生。   3. 玛丽亚的演讲如此精彩，令在场听众都为之惊叹。大家热 玛丽亚的演讲如此精彩，玛丽亚的演讲如此精彩，令在场听众都为之惊叹。大家热 令在场听众都为之惊叹。 烈鼓掌、欢呼，其中甚至包括她的父亲， 烈鼓掌、欢呼，其中甚令在场听众都为之惊叹。 烈鼓掌、欢呼，其中甚至包括她的父亲， 至包括她的父亲，而他原来是不想 来的。 来的。  至包括她的父亲，而他原来是不想 来的。 来的。   4. 蒙泰索里到罗马各个精神病院巡诊， 蒙泰索里到罗马各个精神病院巡诊， 并对治蒙泰索里到罗马各个精神病院巡诊， 蒙泰索里到罗马各个精神病院巡诊， 疗弱智儿童产 生了兴趣。她为孩子们的生活条件深感不安。 生了兴趣。她为孩子们的生活疗弱智儿童产 她为孩子们的生活条件深感不安。 条件深感不安。  条件深感不安。 

  5. 蒙泰索里的学生们表现非常出色， 甚至还通过了针对同龄 泰索里的学生们表现非蒙泰索里的学生们表现非常出色， 甚至还通过了针对同龄 常出色， 的正常孩子们的国家考试。 的正常孩子们的国家考试。  常出色， 的正常孩子们的国家考试。 的正常孩子们的国家考试。 III． Summary ．  

  1. female doctor; a famous educator; science and medicine; the Montessori method; young children  

  2. technical studies; shocked her parents; determined to follow her dream  

  3. exciting but difficult; had a lot of willpower; give up  

  4. a psychiatric clinic; the treatment of mentally; retarded children; these children were hopeless  

  5. lectured at training centers; wrote several books; stopped working; education determination; independence; hard work;

Unit 6

P109

DBDABC

他会对保留那些细节-----只告诉他这女人干了什么，以及皮夹里有些什么东西。 只告诉他这女人干了什么，以及皮夹里有些什么东西。 她瞟了他一眼，似乎根本不认识他。 她瞟了他一眼，似乎根本不认识他。 

你们这些家伙怎么老想这个，我们女孩子难道是迷路的猫狗，你们随随便便就能搞到手？ 他很得意自己用了“摸走”这个词，他觉得这个字眼比“偷走”，“盗走”，甚至“掏走”，听上去更加妥帖。 上去更加妥帖。 虽然释去了重负，但他觉得从今以后自己看到都会有犯罪感，在女人们面前都会难为情了。 了。 

The ticket counter, a leather coat.

A cocktail bar, catches sight of, a blonde girl, a Travelers Aid counter.

A magazine, becomes aware, jostling, blushes. Lifted, back pocket,  

A front window, hand her over. Wrong, bolts. Has stolen P115

It is not a human but a rat.

Because people in this neighborhood are careless and unobservant and it is always easy for him to find plenty of food.

Though he likes them and thinks they are like gods, he sometimes feels a little disdainful of their careless wastefulness.

Because the cat is too fat and complacent to exert itself to chase away intruders like him. Never get too self-conceited like the thief in the story, otherwise you will one day pay for it.   

U7 Page109  

I. Reading for information    1. D    2. B    3. D    4.A    5.B    6.C

II. Translation  

  1. 他会对保留那些细节??只告诉他这女人干了什么以及皮夹里有些什么东西。 只告诉他这女人干了什么以及皮夹里有些什么东西。 

2. 她瞟了他一眼，似乎根本不认识他。 她瞟了他一眼，似乎根本不认识他。 

  3. 你们这些家伙怎么老想这个，我们女孩子难道是迷路的猫狗，你们随随便便就能搞到手？  到手？ 

“ 这个词，  4. 他很得意自己用了 摸走” “摸走” 这个词， 他觉得这个字眼比 偷  、 盗他很得意自己用了 他觉得这个字眼比 

走” 甚至“掏走” 听上去更加妥贴。 听上去更加妥贴。 

5. 虽然释去了重负，但他觉得从今以后自己看到都会有负罪感，在女人们面前都会难为情了。 会难为情了。 III. Summary  

  1. the ticket counter; a leather coat  

  2. a cocktail bar; catches sight of; a blonde girl; a Travellers Aid counter    3. a magazine; becomes aware; jostling; blushes    4. lifted; back pocket  

  5. a front window; hand her over    6. wrong; bolts  

  7. has stolen Page 115  

  1. It is not a human but a rat.  

  2. Because people in this neighborhood are careless and unobservant and it is always easy for him to find plenty of food.  

  3. Though he likes them and thinks they are like gods, he sometimes feels a little disdainful of their careless wastefulness.  

  4. Because the cat is too fat and complacent to exert itself to

chase away intruders like him  

  5. Never get too self-conceited like the thief in the story, otherwise you will one day pay for it. Unit8

一、DCBAAD

二、1、在电脑前，他偶尔会懊丧，甚至把它当人一样诅咒，不过大多时候，他还是挺安静的。 的。 

2、在我教育孩子的资源排行榜上，电脑要远低于好书。 、在我教育孩子的资源排行榜上，电脑要远低于好书。 3、读书的体验是根本无法用数字技术来复制的。 、读书的体验是根本无法用数字技术来复制的。 

4、书本可以代代相传，而且也不需要接通电源，而电脑代码只需要几年就会落伍。 5、我坚信儿童教育的最佳途径是阅读大量的书籍，并在此过程中与慈爱的父母不断的交流互动。 互动。 personal tangible  

Palpable

Sharpening  reality  Emotional  lifetime  Shared experience    Personal parental closeness Source  

Be plugged in  

Impersonal  depersonalizing imaginary Physical  spiritual Dulling  reality  Physical dissipates Shared experience  Real flashing flickering Cyber—Cyber—wasteland outdated

1、Mrs.Rene was fond of bragging about what her only child had and could and would accomplish.

2、Mrs.Rene had a late start to the adventures of motherhood.She gave birth to Stacy when she was 40. And the little girl proved to be smarter than even the mother had imagined, and amazed friends and relatives with an impressive display of her intellectual talents.

3、Mrs.Pillai was a Train Ticket Examiner.

4、She was fined because she had bought her daughter Stacy only a half ticket while a full ticket was required of her since she was already a seventh-grader.

5、The irony lies in the fact that Stacy was herself guilty of the offence described and that her showing off  led to her being found out.