【考研英语】2021年3月湖北武汉理工大学研究生招生考试英语练习题100道(附答案解析)

【考研英语】2021年3月湖北武汉理工大学研究生招生考试英语练习题100道（附答案

解析）

第1题【单选题】

The hurricane was incredibly [devastating] and left thousands homeless. A、forceful B、mighty C、destructive D、dangerous

【正确答案】C

【答案解析】[devastating] 毁灭性的。destructive破坏（或毁灭）性的。参考译文：飓风以其难以令人置信的破坏力使得成千上万的人无家可归。

第2题【单选题】

We [admire] her for entering a famous university. A、honor B、appreciate C、prize D、admit

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【正确答案】B

【答案解析】[admire] 钦佩；赞美；appreciate 欣赏。

第3题【单选题】

This is the last place where I expected to meet you. A、这是我最后一次见到你的地方。 B、我料到最后会在此与你相逢。

C、我怎么也没有料到会在这个地方见到你。 D、我希望在最不可能的地方与你相见。

【正确答案】C

【答案解析】本题在翻译的时候需要注意对the last place的理解，在此处不能译为“最后的地方”，the last place where I expected表示的是“我怎么也没有料到的地方”。

第4题【单选题】

Between the two rows of trees ________ the teaching building. A、stand B、stands C、standing D、are

【正确答案】B

【答案解析】这是个倒装句，主语是the teaching building，

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所以谓语动词用单数形式。

第5题【单选题】

In his closing [remarks], the chairman expressed his thanks to all those who had contributed to the success of the conference. A、comments B、speech C、criticism D、lecture

【正确答案】B

【答案解析】[remarks] 致辞。speech讲话，演说。参考译文：在闭幕词里，向所有为大会的成功举办作出过贡献的人士表示了感谢。

第6题【单选题】

Congress [assembles] together in January. A、range B、restrict C、gather D、restore

【正确答案】C

【答案解析】[assembles] 集合，聚集；装配；收集；gather

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收集；收割；使…聚集；使…皱起。

第7题【单选题】

Economic factors aside, the [imbalanced] distribution of educational resources also affects fairness of education. A、unjust B、impartial C、uneven D、improper

【正确答案】C

【答案解析】[imbalanced]不平衡的，不均衡的。uneven不均衡的。参考译文：除经济因素外，教育资源分配不均同样影响到了教育的公平性。

第8题【单选题】

They took _______ measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping. A、fruitful B、beneficial C、valid D、effective

【正确答案】D

【答案解析】fruitful多产的/成功的。beneficial有益的。valid

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有效的（法律/时间）/正当的。effective有效的。

第9题【单选题】

It was fire o’clock in the afternoon ______ they climbed up to the top of the mountain. A、since B、when C、that D、until

【正确答案】B

【答案解析】此句为一主从复合句。“when”引导状语从句，若看作强调结构，应在fire前加at。

第10题【单选题】

Actually industry can v[ary ]a good deal over the centuries. A、alter B、improve C、alert D、perish

【正确答案】A

【答案解析】v[ary ] 改变；improve 改善，增进；提高…的价值。

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第11题【单选题】

Physiologically, we are rhythmical. We must eat, sleep, breathe, and play regularly to maintain good health. Emotionally we are rhythmical, too, for psychologists say that all of us feel alternate periods of relative depression and exhilaration. Intellectually we are also rhythmical, for we must have periods of relaxation following periods of concentration. It naturally follows then that rhythm, a fundamental aspect of our lives, must be a part of any good literary work — whether poetry or prose.According to the passage, which of the following pairs of activities best illustrates intellectual rhythm?

A、Studying a science book and then studying a psychology book B、Learning a poem and then taking a nap

C、Playing ball at the beach and then going swimming

D、Solving a math problem and then solving a chemistry problem

【正确答案】B

【答案解析】答案选B。段落的结尾处讲到：在脑力活动方面，我们也同样是有节奏的，因为我们在高度集中精力一段时间以后，必须让脑子有一个松弛的阶段（“we must have periods of relaxation following periods of concentration”）。根据这个信息，A、D项内容都是高度集中的脑力活动，与原文内容恰好相反；B项内容是学习诗歌与小睡一会，正好符合原

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文，一张一弛。而C项内容又全是不费脑力的活动，也不符合原文。

第12题【单选题】

Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn? A、that B、/ C、which D、it

【正确答案】A

【答案解析】先行词gas被only修饰，关系代词要用that，而不用which。

第13题【单选题】

She had come to England to [pursue] an acting career. A、strive B、remove C、quit D、chase

【正确答案】D

【答案解析】[pursue] 继续；从事；追赶；纠缠； chase 追逐；追捕。

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第14题【单选题】

This television program provoked a spirited [debate] in the United Kingdom. A、dispute B、issue C、lump D、prejudice

【正确答案】A

【答案解析】[debate] 辩论；辩论会；dispute 辩论；争吵。

第15题【单选题】

She had come to England to [pursue] an acting career. A、strive B、remove C、quit D、chase

【正确答案】D

【答案解析】[pursue] 继续；从事；追赶；纠缠； chase 追逐；追捕。

第16题【单选题】

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— We can go to the cinema then. — _____. A、So we can. B、So can we C、Nor can we D、neither we can

【正确答案】A

【答案解析】句意：然后我们能去看电影。我们的确能去。so在“so＋主语＋be动词／助动词／情态动词”的陈述结构中，则表示赞同，意为“确实；的确如此”，对前文所叙述的情况起强调作用，前后两句主语相同。

第17题【单选题】

The benefit of it would[ compensate] danger. A、补偿 B、支持 C、惊奇 D、允许 【正确答案】A

【答案解析】compensate vt. 补偿，赔偿；付报酬。

第18题【单选题】

Roxaboxen is based on the true story of a group of children, growing up

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in the Arizona desert. There children can be a bit wild and much free, and they play outside from dawn to dusk. The children discover the make-believe（虚假的）town, built on the hill across from their neighborhood. The town, called Roxaboxen, becomes the center of their play as the children grow, but the story is not just about the time spent in Roxaboxen as young children. More than that, this book is about the way that imagination and secret places stay with us as we grow older and become a part of who we are. It is about the way that it helps us to grow into the adults that we become. What does the book’s name Roxaboxen refer to? A、A child. B、A library.

C、A period of time. D、A place.

【正确答案】D 【答案解析】答案选D。查找细节题。短文本段中明显一句话提到，The town, called Roxaboxen，所以指的是一个地方的名字。

第19题【单选题】

Scarcely less important than machinery in the agricultural revolution was science．

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A、在农业中，科学没有机械重要。 B、在农业中，机械没有科学重要。 C、在农业中，科学和机械几乎同等重要。 D、在农业中，机械和科学都不怎么重要。

【正确答案】C

【答案解析】答案选C。本句考查程度副词的翻译。本句的翻译重点是Scarcely less important，scarcely是程度副词，意思是“几乎不，简直没有’’。它本身带有否定的意思。less important意思是 “不如……重要”，而加scarcely之后，双重否定表示肯定，意思是两者是差不多同样重要的，所以应该选C。

第20题【单选题】

Facing growing costs and shrinking tax________, the government is now threatening to cut funding for environmental protection programs. A、budget B、collection C、profit D、revenue

【正确答案】D

【答案解析】revenue “收入，税收”，尤指国家的岁入。根据题意，正确答案应为D。

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第21题【单选题】

Lack of sleep can affect everything from our emotions to how well we focus on tasks like driving. It can affect sports performance, increase our chances of getting sick, and may be linked to weight gain in some people. You’ve probably noticed how much running around little kids do — and how soundly they sleep. Take a tip from a toddler and get at least 60 minutes of exercise a day. Physical activity can decrease stress and help people feel more relaxed. Just don’t work out too close to bedtime because exercise can wake you up before it slows you down.Lack of sleep can increase our chances of ___________. A、feel more relaxed B、waking up in middle night C、getting sick

D、Watch TV and surf online

【正确答案】C

【答案解析】答案选C。由关键词lack of sleep可定位至文章第一段。第一段提到缺乏睡眠会增加人们生病的几率，所以C为标准答案。

第22题【单选题】

Thirty years ago, most teenagers had bicycles, but now they are

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comparatively rare. __1__ motor scooters are much more common. __2__ this may seem a sign of progress but __3__ the change is not necessarily for the better.1. At the other end On the contrary On the other hand In addition2. A. At first sight B. At the beginning C. In the first viewD. From the first3.______ A、absolutely B、actually C、surely D、definitely

【正确答案】B

【答案解析】actually, 事实上，实际上。这道题考察学生对文章的理解和对词义的掌握。作者说乍一看这是进步，但事实上不是这样，有转折之意。A, absolutely,绝对的；C, surely, 的确的；D, definitely, 明确地。

第23题【单选题】

Many people act on _____ without counting the cost. A、fail B、impulse C、outline D、rate

【正确答案】B

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【答案解析】impulse冲动；[电子] 脉冲；刺激；神经冲动；推动力。

第24题【单选题】

The drunken husband knocked against the table and sent the bowls ________ in all directions before he was sent ________ by his wife. A、flying; to sleep B、flying; sleeping C、to fly; to sleeping D、to fly; to sleep

【正确答案】A

【答案解析】send sb./sth. doing意为“使 ……快速移动”;send sb. to sleep意为“使某人入睡”,其中to 为介词,sleep为名词。

第25题【单选题】

The western media was astonished to see that China’s GDP________ by almost 40% just in two years’ time. A、flourished B、floated C、soared D、roared

【正确答案】C

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【答案解析】soar“高涨，猛增”。根据题意，正确答案应选C。

第26题【单选题】

The exhibition of poor sportsmanship ________ a sense of disgust in all who witnessed it. A、rose B、arose C、aroused D、raised

【正确答案】C

【答案解析】同源动词辨析首先区分一下词性，A、B两词为不及物动词，C、D两词为及物动词。再区分各词的词义：A)rose “升起，起来；起床，上升，上涨 ”；B)arose“出现，产生，起来”；C)aroused“激起，引起”；D)raised “抬起，举起，提高；筹(钱)；抚养”。

第27题【单选题】

Besides, it is rather unreal to grade people just according to their intellectual ability. This is only one aspect of their total personality. We are concerned to develop the abilities of all our pupils to the full, not just their academic ability. We also value personal qualities and social skills, and we find that mixed-ability teaching contributes to all these aspects

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of learning.The author argues that a teacher’s chief concern should be the development of the student’s _______. A、personal qualities and social skills B、total personality

C、learning ability and communicative skills D、intellectual ability

【正确答案】B

【答案解析】答案选B。根据本段的内容，可以看出学生的total personality（总体素质）包括了academic ability or intellectual ability, personal qualities和 social skills。也就是说这些能力都是total personality的方方面面。再看一下这一段的第三两句，可以得出正确的答案应该是选项B。其他几个选项的意思都不全面，都不能反映作者的充分开发学生的全面能力的主张。

第28题【单选题】

This cloth won’t [shrink] when it’s washed. A、benefit B、smaller C、vague D、convince

【正确答案】B

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【答案解析】[shrink] 收缩；畏缩；smaller 较小，更小的。

第29题【单选题】

Both Tom and his brother [take after] their father not only in appearance but also in character. A、resemble B、assimilate C、follow D、reflect

【正确答案】A

【答案解析】[take after] 与......相像。resemble 像......，相似。参考译文：汤姆和他兄弟不仅长相像他们父亲，性格也相似。

第30题【单选题】

Half of the workers here ________ under 30 ________. A、isyears B、areyear old C、isyears old D、areyears of age

【正确答案】D

【答案解析】Half of the workers是复数，所以谓语动词也用复数形式。year old这种形式是错误的，所以用years of age。

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第31题【单选题】

Unemployment seems to be the ________ social problem in this area and may undermine social stability. A、prevalent B、primitive C、previous D、premature

【正确答案】A

【答案解析】prevalent“普遍的，流行的”。根据题意，正确答案应选A。

第32题【单选题】 My dictionary ______.I have looked for it everywhere but still ______ it. A、has lost, do not find B、is missing, do not find C、has lost, have not found D、is missing, have not found

【正确答案】D

【答案解析】lose是个及物动词，如果要表示某物丢失了，只能用被动语态。A项与C项使用的都是其主动形式。missing是形容词，其词义是：lost ; not to be found (丢失了的)，据此，

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第一空缺处应填入is missing。根据语境，第二个空缺处应填使用现在完成时的否定形式，因为它可以表示目前还未发生的动作。

第33题【单选题】

I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well. A、none of them B、neither of them C、neither of which D、none of which

【正确答案】D

【答案解析】因为是two ballpens, 并且定语从句的谓语writes是单数概念.因此，C是正确选项.

第34题【单选题】

The construction of the two new stadiums ______ by now. A、has been completed B、have completed C、has completed D、have been completed

【正确答案】A

【答案解析】答案选A。考查主谓一致和语态。by now 到在

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为止，应该用现在完成时。主语是the construction 与 complete 是被动关系，所以选择A项。

第35题【单选题】

He smiled, with the [implication] that he didn’t believe me. A、革新 B、暗指，含义 C、刺激，推动 D、改进

【正确答案】B

【答案解析】[implication] n. 含义；暗示；牵连，卷入；可能的结果，影响。

第36题【单选题】

It was fire o’clock in the afternoon ______ they climbed up to the top of the mountain. A、since B、when C、that D、until

【正确答案】B

【答案解析】此句为一主从复合句。“when”引导状语从句，

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若看作强调结构，应在fire前加at。

第37题【单选题】

You will be [liable] for any damage caused. A、liberal B、responsible C、profound D、rectify

【正确答案】B

【答案解析】be [liable] for 有…责任；有…义务； responsible 负责的，可靠的；有责任的。

第38题【单选题】 John knocked at the door for nearly five minutes ______ his wife opened it.

A、when B、before C、until D、while

【正确答案】B

【答案解析】考查连词。句意为：他的妻子过了近五分钟才开门。 before表示过了多久……才。

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第39题【单选题】

The supply of silver in the mine had ________, causing great concern among the people of the town. A、increased B、extended C、devalued D、diminished

【正确答案】D

【答案解析】句意：矿里白银的供应量下降，这引起城里人的极大关心。diminish 意为“下降，减少”；increase 意为“增加，增强”；extend意为“延展”；devalue意为“（货币）贬值”。

第40题【单选题】

Transparency is needed ______ people are skeptical about policy-makers making policy against their own interests. A、so B、because C、therefore D、thus

【正确答案】B

【答案解析】本句后半部分表示的是一个原因，即：纳税人

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要求制定有透明度是因为担心决策者做出有悖于他们利益的事。

第41题【单选题】

Many people, when ill, see their doctors and ask them to ________ something that will make them feel better. A、describe B、prescribe C、revise D、devise

【正确答案】B

【答案解析】prescribe“开处方，开（药）”。根据题意，正确答案应为B。

第42题【单选题】

He smiled, with the [implication] that he didn’t believe me. A、革新 B、暗指，含义 C、刺激，推动 D、改进

【正确答案】B

【答案解析】[implication] n. 含义；暗示；牵连，卷入；可

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能的结果，影响。

第43题【单选题】

The western media was astonished to see that China’s GDP________ by almost 40% just in two years’ time. A、flourished B、floated C、soared D、roared

【正确答案】C

【答案解析】soar“高涨，猛增”。根据题意，正确答案应选C。

第44题【单选题】 Nothing but disaster would come from such a plan. A、这个计划没有一点用。 B、这个计划只能招致灾祸。 C、这个计划一点害处也没有。 D、这个计划是要战胜一切灾害。

【正确答案】B

【答案解析】答案选B。nothing but表示“只”的意思。

第45题【单选题】

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This thesis led to a [radical] change of labor policies. A、temporary B、terminate C、essential D、reserve

【正确答案】C

【答案解析】[radical] 根本的；essential 基本的；本质的。

第46题【单选题】

Tombs and temples of ancient Egypt follow the Nile well into the Sudan. A、尼罗河沿岸直到苏丹境内很远的地方，到处都有古埃及的坟墓和寺庙跟随。

B、尼罗河沿岸直到苏丹境内很远的地方，到处可以看到古埃及的坟墓和寺庙。 C、古埃及的坟墓和寺庙随着尼罗河直到苏丹境内很远的地方。 D、古埃及的坟墓和寺庙随着尼罗河直到苏丹境内。

【正确答案】B

【答案解析】答案选B。本题考查的知识点为理解原意。语言这东西很复杂，往往不能全看字面的意思。原文中的动词“follow”不过是一个形象性的用法。

第47题【单选题】

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The teacher insisted that we all ________ back by two oclock. A、be B、to be C、would be D、shall be

【正确答案】A

【答案解析】insist在这句话中表示坚持某种意见，所以从句需要用虚拟语气，谓语动词用should＋动词原形的形式，should可以省略。

第48题【单选题】 At twenty-two, he had first learned what it is to a Negro. A、他22岁时，生平第一次尝到了对待黑人的滋味。 B、他22岁时，生平第一次懂得了如何做一个黑人。 C、他22岁时，生平第一次知道了黑人意味着什么。 D、他22岁时，生平第一次知道是如何对待黑人的。

【正确答案】A

【答案解析】本题解题的关键是what it is to a Negro，表示的意思是：对待黑人的滋味。

第49题【单选题】

________ the few who have failed in their examination, all the other

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students in the hall are in very high spirits. A、In spite that B、But for C、Apart from D、For the sake of

【正确答案】C

【答案解析】apart from“除......之外”，只有该词组符合题意。

第50题【单选题】

We have to [modify] our plan a little bit. A、reduce B、suffer C、adjust D、utilize 【正确答案】C 【答案解析】[modify] 修改，修饰；更改；adjust 调整，使…适合。

第51题【单选题】

Late one Sunday afternoon in September 1999, Oseola McCarty, an elderly cleaning lady passed away in the little wooden frame house where she had lived and worked most of her life. It may seem like an

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ordinary end to a humble life, but there was something quite exceptional about this woman. In the summer of 1995, McCarty gave $ 150,000, most of the money she had saved throughout her life，to the University of Southern Mississippi in her hometown. The money was to help other African Americans through university. She had started her savings habit as a young child when she would return from school to clean and iron for money which she would then save.This woman shocked and inspired the world because _______.

A、she had managed to save so much money B、she gave her money to African Americans

C、she gave her life savings to help others through university D、she only spent money on cheap things

【正确答案】C

【答案解析】only是绝对词，在选项D中出现，根据经验排除D；对照原文第一自然段最后一句话there was something quite exceptional about this woman说她有些特别的地方，接着第二自然段就讲In the summer of 1995, McCarty gave $ 150,000, most of the money she had saved throughout her life，to the University of Southern Mississippi in her hometown.她把大部分积攒的钱捐献给了家乡的大学，A和B表达都不全面，答案是C。

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第52题【单选题】

Exercises is _____ as any other to lose unwanted weight. A、so useful a way B、as a useful way C、as useful a way D、such useful way

【正确答案】C

【答案解析】本题考查as…as比较结构，另：as，so，too，how + adj. + a +单数可数名词。句意：锻炼和其他减肥的方法一样好。

第53题【单选题】

This animal is to be found only in the Southern [Hemisphere]. A、解释 B、半球 C、历史学家 D、引用 【正确答案】B

【答案解析】hemisphere n. 半球。

第54题【单选题】

—Why didn’t you buy a new car—I would have bought one if I ________

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enough money. A、had B、have had C、would have D、had had

【正确答案】D

【答案解析】第一个had是过去完成时，第二个had表示“有”。

第55题【单选题】

She looks sad. Could you please tell me _____ that prevents her from being as happy as before? A、what it is B、it is what C、how it is D、it is how 【正确答案】A

【答案解析】答案选A。强调句型的特殊疑问句为“疑问词＋is +that /who从句”，同时这个疑问句作tell me 的宾语从句，应用陈述句语序，故用what it is。本句意为“你能告诉我是什么事阻止了她像以前快乐吗？”

第56题【单选题】

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— Mum, why do you always make me eat an egg every day?—______enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up. A、Get B、Getting C、To get D、To be getting

【正确答案】C

【答案解析】答案选C。此处回答why， 因而答案选C作目的状语。

第57题【单选题】 --- Did you ask the guard ________ happened --- Yes, he told me all ________ he knew. A、what; that B、what; what C、which; which D、that; that 【正确答案】A

【答案解析】what happened是宾语从句. all 之后that he knew是定语从句.先行词是all,所以关系代词只能用that.

第58题【单选题】

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The audience ________ so large that no seat was left unoccupied in the great hall. A、is B、are C、was D、has

【正确答案】C

【答案解析】由large可以看出来句子指的是观众的数目，指的是观众这个整体，所以用单数谓语动词。

第59题【单选题】 Tombs and temples of ancient Egypt follow the Nile well into the Sudan. A、尼罗河沿岸直到苏丹境内很远的地方，到处都有古埃及的坟墓和寺庙跟随。 B、尼罗河沿岸直到苏丹境内很远的地方，到处可以看到古埃及的坟墓和寺庙。 C、古埃及的坟墓和寺庙随着尼罗河直到苏丹境内很远的地方。 D、古埃及的坟墓和寺庙随着尼罗河直到苏丹境内。

【正确答案】B

【答案解析】答案选B。本题考查的知识点为理解原意。语言这东西很复杂，往往不能全看字面的意思。原文中的动词“follow”不过是一个形象性的用法。

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第60题【单选题】

This reform is supposed to save the government the money involving ______ maintaining a large number of cars. A、to B、on C、at D、in

【正确答案】D

【答案解析】本题考查的是固定短语的搭配，involve in表示“卷入，涉及”的意思。句意：这项改革的目的是让节省大量维护车辆的费用。

第61题【单选题】

They are bright, _____ , able and confident. A、latent B、revolution C、subsequent D、intelligent

【正确答案】D

【答案解析】intelligent 智能的；聪明的；理解力强的。

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第62题【单选题】

If I ________ the money, I would have bought a much bigger car. A、possessed B、owned C、had D、had had

【正确答案】D

【答案解析】第一个had是过去完成时，第二个had表示“有”。

第63题【单选题】

Cost was a key _____ in our decision. A、philosopher B、innovation C、quality D、element

【正确答案】D 【答案解析】element 元素；要素；原理；成分；自然环境。

第题【单选题】

He wanted to look for [occupation] suited to his abilities. A、employment B、psychology

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C、species D、majority

【正确答案】A

【答案解析】[occupation] 职业；employment 职业；雇用。

第65题【单选题】

______ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights. A、Anyone B、The person C、Whoever D、Who

【正确答案】C

【答案解析】whoever的意思为“任何人，无论谁”，相当于the person who或anyone who。

第66题【单选题】 Congress [assembles] together in January. A、range B、restrict C、gather D、restore

【正确答案】C

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【答案解析】[assembles] 集合，聚集；装配；收集；gather 收集；收割；使…聚集；使…皱起。

第67题【单选题】

How do we fix this problem?It starts with reforming the physician reimbursement system, remove the pressure for primary care physicians to squeeze in more patients per hour, and reward them for optimally(最佳地) managing their diseases and practicing evidence-based medicine. Make primary care more attractive to medical students by forgiving student loans for those who choose primary care as a career and reconciling the marked difference between specialist and primary care physician salaries.What suggestion does the author give in order to provide better health care?

A、Bridge the salary gap between specialists and primary care physicians.

B、Extend primary care to patients with chronic diseases. C、Recruit more medical students by offering them loans.

D、Reduce the tuition of students who choose primary care as their major.

【正确答案】A

【答案解析】答案选 A。事实细节题。由题干中的suggestion和provide better health care 定位于第2段。文章第2段介绍

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的是改善基础医疗目前状况的建议：应该从改革医生的费用返还制度开始，避免基础护理医生竭力增加每小时诊治患者的数量，减少他们的压力，奖励那些能够提出最佳治疗方案和开具循证药物的医生。通过免除那些选择基础护理工作作为未来职业的学生们的助学贷款，使基础护理工作吸引更多医学院的学生，同时调和专科医生和基础护理医生之间工资存在的巨大差异，由此可得出答案为A项。

第68题【单选题】

Since economic reform began in 1978, an average growth rate of almost 10% a year has seen China’s GNP nearly quadruple.

A、自1978年经济改革以来，中国经济以年均近10%的速度增长，使其国民生产总值几乎翻了两番。

B、自1978年经济改革以来，中国经济以年均10%的速度增长，使其国民生产总值翻了两番。

C、自1978年经济改革以来，中国经济以年均近10%的速度增长，使其国民生产总值增长了四倍。

D、自1978年经济改革以来，中国经济以平均每年10%的速度增长，使其国民生产总值增加到原来的四倍。

【正确答案】A

【答案解析】答案选A。本题考查的知识点为数字。数字在英汉两种语言中都有一些固定用法，和数字有关的动词、介

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词、形容词、副词也十分重要。quadruple译作“翻了两番”。

第69题【单选题】

This is one of the most interesting questions that ________ asked. A、have B、has C、have been D、has been

【正确答案】C

【答案解析】that指代questions，所以从句谓语需要用复数形式。

第70题【单选题】 We have a _____ agreement with her. A、uniform B、version C、verbal D、utmost 【正确答案】C

【答案解析】verbal 口头的；言语的；动词的；照字面的。

第71题【单选题】

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Father made a promise ________ I passed the examination he would buy me a computer. A、that B、that if C、if D、whether

【正确答案】B

【答案解析】本题答案为B。that引导同位语从句作promise的同位语，if在同位语从句之中引导条件状语从句。

第72题【单选题】 It was a keen disappointment that I had to postpone my visit which I had intended to pay to Germany in January. A、我原计划访问德国，令我深感失望的是，我不得不在一月份予以推迟。

B、我原计划一月份访问德国，后来不得不予以推迟，这使我深感失望。

C、令我深感失望的是，我原计划访问德国，但不得不予以推迟到一月份。

D、令我深感失望的是，我不得不在一月份推迟我对德国预定的访问。

【正确答案】B

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【答案解析】本题考查定语与中心语之间的关系。A项中I had intended to pay to Germany in January，表明我对德国的访问是一月份的，所以把一月份用来做推迟的时间状语是不正确的，推迟不是在一月份。C和D项犯了同样的错误，是原定一月份的访问，而不是推迟到一月份。

第73题【单选题】

He began comparing himself _______ the other teammates and found he didn’t practice as hard as them. A、as B、from C、with D、by

【正确答案】C

【答案解析】compare...with...：把……与……相比较。句意：他开始将自己和其他的队员们比较，发现不如他们训练得认真。答案选C。

第74题【单选题】

The meeting _____ next week will be of great importance. A、to be held B、held

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C、holding D、is held

【正确答案】A

【答案解析】谓语动词用了将来时态，所以选不定式作定语，表将来。

第75题【单选题】

They did find that ______ appears in a dream has far greater influence on mood than ________occurs in the dream. A、the person ... the thing B、who ... what C、who ... that

D、the person who ... which 【正确答案】B

【答案解析】that引导宾语从句，在宾语从句中，who, what分别做主语，代表人和事情。

第76题【单选题】

During these past few years I used Associated Content to try writing. I found writing for that site was not my cup of tea. However, my experience there was positive as I was rewarded with even more learning opportunities just by dipping my toes into the water. Through

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Associated Content I was introduced to the world of blogging. I decided to learn how to set up a blog myself. Now I’m interested in blogging and continue to work as a writer. What is the author’s purpose of using the site Associated Content?

A、To write for the site Yahoo! Contributor Network. B、To know more about other writers. C、To have one of his articles published. D、To become a network writer.

【正确答案】D

【答案解析】答案选D。根据本段的I decided to learn how to set up a blog myself. Now I’m interested in blogging and continue to work as a writer确定D答案。A选项是作者偶然获得的结果，并非刚开始写作时的目的，可排除；B选项不是作者的目的；C选项是作者两年前已经取得的成果，无需再定为自己目标。

第77题【单选题】

The young man spent as much time as he ______ over his lessons. A、went B、can go C、could going D、could to go

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【正确答案】C

【答案解析】此题除考查理解句子结构的能力外，还考查了动词短语spend sometime (in)doing sth. 的用法，所以答案为C。

第78题【单选题】

_______ from space, the earth, with water ______ seventy percent of its surface, looks like a “blue ball”. A、Seen; covered B、Seen; covering C、Seeing; covering D、Seeing; covering 【正确答案】B 【答案解析】分词作状语时，是用现在分词还是过去分词，要看它与句子主语的关系。在此see与the earth为被动关系，因此用过去分词；water与cover 间为主动关系，因此用现在分词。

第79题【单选题】

The heat was so ________ from the fire that the firemen could not enter the building. A、intense

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B、tense C、intensive D、violent

【正确答案】A

【答案解析】intense强烈的/挚热的。tense紧张的。intensive深入的/细致的。violent暴力的。

第80题【单选题】

The western media was astonished to see that China’s GDP________ by almost 40% just in two years’ time. A、flourished B、floated C、soared D、roared 【正确答案】C 【答案解析】soar“高涨，猛增”。根据题意，正确答案应选C。

第81题【单选题】

[Excessive] weight gain doesn’t do you any good. A、过分的 B、扩大的 C、进化的

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D、非常

【正确答案】A

【答案解析】excessive adj. 过多的，极度的；过分的。

第82题【单选题】

What might _____ for this strange phenomenon? A、fair B、extreme C、equal D、account

【正确答案】D

【答案解析】account 解释。

第83题【单选题】

In this world of change and complexity, the need for information is of greatest importance. Those people who have accurate, reliable up-to-date information to solve the day-to-day problems, the critical problems of their business, social and family life, will survive and succeed \"Knowledge is power\" may well be the truest saying and access to information may be the most critical requirement of all people.We can learn from the paragraph that _______.

A、it is necessary to obtain as much knowledge as possible

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B、people should make the best use of the information accessible C、we should realize the importance of accumulating information D、it is of vital importance to acquire needed information efficiently

【正确答案】D

【答案解析】答案选D。本段作者指出：“当今世界多变、复杂，信息对人至关重要。人们要学会利用准确、可靠、最新的信息来解决日常问题及他们工作和社会交往、家庭生活中的重大问题，只有这样的人才能生存、才能成功。‘知识就是力量’，获取信息是对所有人的最重要的要求”。从该段中我们得知D项\"it is of vital important to acquire needed information efficiently\"（有效地获取所需信息是至关重要的）为正确答案。而A项只强调信息的量；B项强调充分利用所获得的信息，而原调的是\"需要\"信息；C项强调应该意识到积累信息的重要性，这在该段中并未提及。

第84题【单选题】

On the afternoon of that eventful day, I stood on the porch, dumb, expectant.

A、那是一个多事的下午，我怀着期待的心情，一声不响地站在门廊里。

B、在那个多变故的下午，我怀着期待的心情，一声不响地站在门廊里。

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C、在那个有重要意义的下午，我一声不响，怀着期待的心情站在门廊里。

D、那是一个有事的下午，我一声不响，怀着期待的心情站在门廊里

【正确答案】C

【答案解析】答案选C。本题考查的知识点为理解原意。一个词往往有许多意思，在不同的场合意思不同。eventful在这里应译作“有重要意义的”；dumb在这里不是强调她不能说话，而是说她没有说什么，所以译作“一声不响”；expectant在汉语里很难找到相应的形容词，所以译作“怀着期待的心情”，用作状语。

第85题【单选题】

Marian, the girl who wrote the original story about Roxaboxen that the children’s book is based on, was mayor. Other kids ran the stores which sold imaginary ice cream and baked goods. Kids drove imaginary cars outside of town, and the speeders went to jail, which was guarded by the sheriff, another kid. Elsewhere, boys and girls had battles, charging each other’s bases using spears made with ocotillo, a desert plant. Who is Marian?

A、She is the author.

B、She sold ice cream in Roxaboxen.

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C、She is the mayor of Roxaboxen in the book. D、She guards the jail in the book.

【正确答案】C

【答案解析】答案选C。事实细节题。根据关键词锁定短文本段。本段第一句话给出了正确答案，Marian是最先写这个故事的人，但是并不是这本书的作者。而且是这本书中那个小镇的镇长。

第86题【单选题】

I would class my garden as [medium] in size. A、单调的 B、中等的 C、温暖的 D、使命

【正确答案】B

【答案解析】[medium] adj. 中间的，中等的；半生熟的。

第87题【单选题】

Smoking, ________ is a bad habit, is, however, popular. A、that B、which C、it

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D、though

【正确答案】B

【答案解析】which is a bad habit 非性定语从句。

第88题【单选题】

The country was a place where men worked from dawn to dark, and the labourer lived not in the sun, but in poverty and darkness.

A、在农村，人们从早到晚都得干活，劳动者并不是沐浴在阳光下，而是生活在贫困和黑暗之中。

B、在农村，人们从早到晚都得干活，劳动者不是沐浴在阳光下，而是贫困和黑暗。

C、在这个国家，人们从早到晚都得干活，劳动者不是生活在阳光下，而是挣扎在贫穷和黑暗之中。

D、在这个国家，人们从早到晚都得干活，劳动者不是沐浴在阳光下，而是贫穷和黑暗。

【正确答案】A

【答案解析】答案选A。本题考查的知识点为理解原意。有些很普通的词语，我们很熟悉，一见到，便首先想到他们最基本的含义或最常见的含义。在此题中，“country”并不是“国家”，而是指“农村”。

第题【单选题】

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The western media was astonished to see that China’s GDP________ by almost 40% just in two years’ time. A、flourished B、floated C、soared D、roared

【正确答案】C

【答案解析】soar“高涨，猛增”。根据题意，正确答案应选C。

第90题【单选题】

The western media was astonished to see that China’s GDP________ by almost 40% just in two years’ time. A、flourished B、floated C、soared D、roared 【正确答案】C

【答案解析】soar“高涨，猛增”。根据题意，正确答案应选C。

第91题【单选题】

The furniture is _______ the modern style of the house． A、consistent with

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B、coping with C、dealing with D、sticking with

【正确答案】A

【答案解析】be consistent with：与...一致。答案选A。

第92题【单选题】

Take a taxi, ______you’ll miss your train. A、and B、if

C、otherwise D、or

【正确答案】C 【答案解析】祈使句可用来取代if从句来表示评论、提出要求、发出忠告或威胁等。用祈使句比用if从句表达更强的紧迫性。在表示评论和要求时，其连词用and，表示忠告时用连词otherwise，表示威胁时，用连词or。

第93题【单选题】

If it ________ another ten minutes, the game would have been called off.

A、had rained

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B、would have rained C、have seen D、rained

【正确答案】A

【答案解析】表示与过去事实相反，主句用过去将来完成时，从句用过去完成时。

第94题【单选题】

There are certain _____ when you must interrupt people who are in the middle of doing something. A、conditions B、situations C、occasions D、environments

【正确答案】C 【答案解析】conditions状况/条件/情形（与日常生活相关）。situation形式/局面。occasion场合/时刻。environment环境/外界。

第95题【单选题】

We talked of our plans to wed and start a family, once we were settled in Los Angeles, and we listened to the rain.

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A、我们打算一旦在洛杉矶站住脚，就结婚，开始新的生活。我们议论着，外头还下着雨。

B、一旦在洛杉矶落住脚，我们就打算结婚，开始新的生活。我们议论着，还听着外头的雨声。

C、我们打算一旦在洛杉矶站住脚，就结婚，组织家庭。我们一面议论，一面听着外头的雨声。

D、一旦在洛杉矶落住脚，我们就打算结婚，建立家庭。我们一面议论着，而且一面听着外头的雨声。

【正确答案】C

【答案解析】答案选C。本题考查句子中并列动词的翻译。to wed and start a family, once we were settled in Los Angeles是plan的同位语，而句子的主干是两个并列的动词，We talked of our plans and we listened to the rain.汉语中与之相对的是“一面…，一面…”。

第96题【单选题】

A great number of houses would have to be removed to [make way for] the new amusement park. A、take the place of B、give space for C、build up D、work out

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【正确答案】B

【答案解析】[make way for] 让路，让地给.....。give space for 让地方给。参考译文：必须拆除很多房屋来给新游乐公园腾地方。

第97题【单选题】

For their own safety, household pets should be [confined] to their own yard.

A、tamed B、regained C、restricted D、contained

【正确答案】C 【答案解析】confine 。restrict，约束。参考课文：为了自身安全，家养究物应该关在主人自己的后院中。

第98题【单选题】

Smoking, ________ is a bad habit, is, however, popular. A、that B、which C、it D、though

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【正确答案】B

【答案解析】which is a bad habit 非性定语从句。

第99题【单选题】

The samples of soil from various depths are examined for traces of oil. A、从不同深度取出土样以后，便进行检验，看是否有含油的迹象。 B、土样从不同深度取出以后检验，寻找含油的迹象。 C、土样从不同深度取出以后进行检验，看是否有含油。 D、确定是否含油，从不同深度取出土样以后便进行检验。

【正确答案】A

【答案解析】答案选A。本题考查的知识点为增词或减词。原文涉及介词短语for traces of oil。译文中加了动词，译作“看是否有含油的迹象”。

第100题【单选题】

There must be ______ book which could help. A、some B、any C、one D、one useful

【正确答案】A

【答案解析】some除了用作数量词外，还可用来泛指未知

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的人或事物。又如：There must be some reason for what he has done. (他所做的事肯定基于某种原因。)

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