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【英语】七年级英语上册完形填空专题(含答案)(word)

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【英语】七年级英语上册完形填空专题(含答案)(word)

一、七年级英语上册完形填空专项目练习(含答案解析)

1.完形填空 Hello!My 1 is David. I am in No.12 Middle School. Here 2 a photo of a pen. Is it mine? 3 . It is not my pen. It is my good friend Anna's. She lost 4 pen in the school library this morning. It is black. Now she can 5 it. I can e-mail her about it 6 anna808@tom.com.

I found a 7 of keys in Classroom 7C this afternoon. 8 yours?My phone number is 798-5546. Please 9 me. You can 10 the teacher for them, too. Thank you! 1. A. name 2. A. be 3. A. Hello 4. A. your 5. A. meet 6. A. to 8. A. That is 9. A. see 10. A. ask

B. number C. game D. card B. is B. OK B. his B. find B. at

C. are C. Yes C. her C. in

D. am D. No D. my D. for D. cup

C. spell D. say

7. A. notebook B. computer C. set

B. help B. have

B. Are they C. Is that D. They are

C. excuse D. call C. thank D. please

【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)D;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C;(8)B;(9)D;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】这是一个寻物和招领启事。

(1)句意:我的名字是戴维。A. name名字;B. number号码;C. game游戏;D. card卡片;根据句意故答案选A。

(2)句意:这儿有一只钢笔的一张照片。根据a photo是单数可知be动词用is;故答案选B。

(3)句意:不。根据上句 Is it mine?和It is not my pen.可知不是我的,所以用no,故答案选D。

(4)句意:今天上午在学校图书馆她丢了她的钢笔。A. your 你的;B. his 他的;C. her 她的;D. my我的。根据主语she可知用her,故答案选C。

(5)句意:现在她能找到它。A. meet 遇见;B. find 找到;C. spell 拼读;D. Say说。根据句意可知现在她能找到她的钢笔,故答案选B。

(6)句意:我能给她发电子邮件,邮箱地址是anna808@tom.com.。 email sb. at+邮箱地址,意思是给某人发电子邮件,故答案选B。

(7)句意:在教室里我发现了一串钥匙。a set of keys一串钥匙,故答案选C。

(8)句意:他们是你的吗?根据问号可知是疑问句,所以排除A/D;又因keys是复数,所以用they。故答案选B。

(9)句意:请给我打电话。A.see看见;B.help帮助;C.excuse打扰;D.call打电话。根据My phone number is 798-5546.可知是打电话,故答案选D。

(10)句意:你也可以给老师要它们。ask sb for sth给某人要某物,故答案选A。 【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

2.阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

New Year is coming. Our school will have 1 . Here are some clothes 2 the coming fashion show.

Look at Kitty's black boots. They are not very 3 , they are small. They are made of leather. Her shirt is pink 4 white flowers. It's short. It's made of cotton. And these are Simon's jeans. They are long and big. They are made 5 cotton. So they must be very 6 . Do you like their color? They are red! He also 7 a pair of leather trainers .They're white and blue. The yellow blouse is made of silk. It's Lily's. She looks good 8 it. Oh, Dniel's coat is long. It's grey. It's made of wool. It can keep him 9 in winter.

We are sure the show will be 10 . Welcome to our fashion show! 1. A. a sports meeting B. an English evening arty C. an exam D. a fashion show 2. A. at 3. A. big 4. A. on 5. A. by 6. A. lazy 7. A. designs 8. A. on 9. A. cool 10. A. wonderful B;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】⑴句意:新年要来了。我们学校要举行一个时装秀。A.运动会;B.英语晚会;C.考试;D. 时装秀;服装表演。根据下文可知选D。

B. in B. soft B. with B. in B. hungry B. buys B. in B. warm B. kind

C. for C. long C. of C. from C. happy C. with

D. with D. cool D. at D. of D. comfortable D. of

C. wears on D. gives C. hungry D. tall C. expensive D. cheap

【答案】 (1)D;(2)C;(3)A;(4)B;(5)D;(6)D;(7)A;(8)B;(9)

⑵句意:这儿有些衣服为即将到来的时装秀准备的。for为……。故选C。

⑶句意:看看凯蒂的黑色靴子,他们不是非常大,他们很小。big大的;soft软的;long长的;cool酷的;根据下文的small可知选A。

⑷句意:她的裙子是粉红色带白色的花儿。with有……;带……。on在……上;of……的;at在……;根据句意可知B正确。

⑸句意:这是西蒙的牛仔裤。他们又长又大,是用棉制成的。be made by被某人做的;be made in在……地方制造的;be made from由……制成(看不出原料);be made of由……制成(看得出原料)。牛仔裤是可以看得出布料的,故选D。

⑹句意:所以它们一定非常舒服。lazy懒惰的;hungry饥饿的;happy高兴的;comfortable舒服的。根据句意可知选D。

⑺句意:他也设计了一双皮革运动鞋。它们是蓝白色的。design设计;buy买;wear穿,不能跟介词;give给。本文介绍服装秀,所以设计是必须的。故选A。 ⑻句意:她穿上看起来很好。in+衣服,表示“穿着”,故选B。

⑼句意:在冬天可以给他保暖。cool凉快的;warm暖和的; hungry饥饿的;tall高的。根据语境in winter,故选B。

⑽句意:我们相信这场表演将是很棒的。wonderful精彩的;kind善良的;expensive昂贵的;cheap便宜的。根据文意可知A正确。

【点评】完型填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

3.根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案填空。

Children often 1 this game. They play it like this: Six 2 stand in a row(排) 3 the class. They put their hands 4 their backs(背), so you can't see their hands. The teacher gives one of them 5 rubber. The rubber goes 6 one student to another -- first one way, then the other. They must keep their hands behind their backs. The other students in the class keep their eyes 7 . They can't look.

Then the teacher says: “Stop and put your hands 8 you now.” Now the other students 9 their eyes, and guess who has the rubber. They ask questions like: “Li Lei, is it in 10 right hand?” They can have only five guesses. 1. A. play 2. A. teachers 4. A. in 5. A. a 6. A. on 7. A. close 8. A. between 9. A. close 10. A. his B;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】⑴句意:孩子们经常玩这个游戏。play玩;see看见;look看;in在里面。词组:play games 玩游戏。根据第二句也可以看出答案。故选A。

B. see B. boys B. between B. the B. between B. open B. near B. open B. her

C. look

D. in

C. students D. friends C. under C. some C. under

D. behind D. an D. from

3. A. on the right B. at the back of C. in front of D. on the left

C. opened D. closed C. in front of D. on the left of C. opened D. closed C. your

D. their

【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)D;(7)D;(8)C;(9)

⑵句意:他们这样玩的:6个孩子在前面站成一排。teacher老师;boy男孩;student学

生;friend朋友。根据下文one student to another可知是学生,故选C。

⑶on the right在右边;at the back of在后边;in front of在……前面;on the left在左边。根据下文他们要背着手,其他学生要闭上眼睛不能看,所以应该在教室学生们的前面,故选C。

⑷句意:他们把手放在背后,所以你看不见他们的手。根据下文They must keep their hands behind their backs.可知答案是D。

⑸句意:老师把一块橡皮给他们其中一个。泛指一块,故选A。

⑹句意:橡皮从一个学生传到另一个学生。词组from……to……从……到……。故选D。 ⑺句意:其他学生眼睛闭上,他们不能看。keep+名词+过去分词,使……被……;根据They can't look.可知他们眼睛是闭上的。故选D。

⑻句意:然后老师说:“停,现在把你的手放在你的前面”。between在……之间;near在附近;in front of在……前面;on the left of在……左边。根据前文手放在背后可知现在把手放在前面让其他学生猜橡皮在谁那里。故选C。

⑼句意:现在其他学生睁开眼睛,猜橡皮在谁那里。close关闭;open睁开;opened被睁开;closed被关闭;根据前文眼睛闭上,可知现在要睁开。故选B。 ⑽句意:李磊,在你的右手吗?问对方,显然是问“你”,故选C。

4.根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选取正确答案填空。

A

Two students of the World Wide Friends Club write to their friends on the Internet.

Hello, friends! My 1 is Andy. I have black hair and I 2 glasses. My friends say I am cool with them. I am in 3 this year. I like all my lessons, 4 I'm not good at Maths. I love football very much. I often play football with my classmates. 5 are all nice. I love them.

Hi, I 6 Mary. I study at a middle school. I am thirteen years old. I 7 black hair and brown eyes. This is my classroom. There are 50 small 8 and chairs in it. On the back wall (墙) 9 a kite. It is my work. On the teacher's desk, there are some flowers. They are 10 our teachers. My classroom is a big and nice room. 1. A. name 2. A. buy 4. A. so 5. A. You 6. A. am 7. A. doesn't have 8. A. desks 9. A. be 10. A. by

B. friend B. play B. and B. They B. is B. don't has B. tables B. is B. in

C. father C. draw C. but C. We C. are C. have C. grades C. are C. for

D. brother D. wear D. or D. She D. be D. has D. blackboards D. am D. from

3. A. Grade 7, Class 5 B. Class 5, Grade 7 C. grade 7, class 5 D. class 5, grade 7

【答案】 (1)A;(2)D;(3)B;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我的名字是Andy。A.名字; B.朋友; C. 父亲; D.兄弟;故选A.

(2)句意: 我有黑色头发,戴着眼镜.and是并列连词,连接两个并列句.buy买;play玩耍; draw画; wear穿;戴.故选D.

(3)英文地点的表达:小地点在前,大地点在后,专有名词首字母要大写。故选B。 (4)句意:我喜欢所有课程,但是我不擅长数学。表示转折用but。so所以;and和,并且;or或者。

(5)句意:我经常跟我的同学踢足球,他们都很好,我爱他们。根据后面的them可知是他们,在句中作主语。故选B。

(6)句意:嗨,我叫玛丽。主语I系动词用am。故选A。

(7)句意:我有黑头发,棕色眼睛。主语是I,其否定式是don't+动词原形,故排除AB;has用于第三人称单数,故选C。

(8)句意:里面有50套小桌椅。数词+复数名词,desk书桌;table餐桌;grade年级;blackboard黑板。教室里当然有书桌,故选A。

(9)句意:在墙上有一个风筝。本句的主语是a kite,是第三人称单数,故选B。be是原形;is是第三人称单数;are是复数或第二人称;am用于第一人称。故选B。 (10)句意:它们是给老师的。for为了;给;故选C。

【点评】完型填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

5.完形填空

Look! This is my new school.

1 very big. There is a tall building 2 fifty two classrooms. The lab building is 3 the classrooms.

The library is behind 4 classrooms. The dining hall is 5 the left of the lab building. The labs are 6 science. The offices 7 next to the classrooms too. There is a 8 behind the offices. We often 9 basketball there, Is there playground? Yes. It's 10 the school. 1. A. It 2. A. in 4. A. a 5. A. on 6. A. with 7. A. is 8. A. sports hall

B. It's B. for B. an B. in B. to B. be

C. They are C. with C. / C. at C. below C. am

D. There is D. behind D. the D. under D. for D. are

3. A. in the front of B. in front of C. at the front of D. in front

B. computer room C. science building D. gate

9. A. open B. spell C. play D. draw

10. A. in middle of B. in the middle of C. al the middle of D. at middle of

【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)D;(7)D;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B;

【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者介绍了新学校。

(1)句意:它是非常大的。A.它;B.它是;C.它们是;D.有。根据前句This is my new school.可知介绍的是一个学校,所以用单数it,句子缺少谓语,big是形容词,所以前面用be,it是单数,所以be用is,故选B。

(2)句意:有一个拥有52个教室的高楼。A.在......里面;B.为了;C.有;D.在......后面。高楼里有52个教室,所以用with有,故选C。

(3)句意:实验室在教室的前面。in the front of在内部的前面;in front of在外部的前面。实验室在教室外部的前面,所以用in front of,故选B。

(4)句意:图书馆在教室后面。介词+the+地点名词,表示在.......,故选D。

(5)句意:餐厅在实验楼的左边。A.在......上面;B.在......里面;C.在;D.在......下面。on the left在左边,故选A。

(6)句意:实验室是给了科学。A.和;B.到;C.在......下面;D.为了,给。实验室是科学实验室,故选D。

(7)句意:办公室在也在教室附近。主语offices是复数,所以be用are,故选D。 (8)句意:在办公室后面有个体育馆。A.体育馆;B.微机室;C.科学楼;D.大门。根据后句我们经常在那打篮球,可知是体育馆,故选A。

(9)句意:我们经常在那打篮球。A.打开;B.拼写;C.玩;D.绘画。play basketball,打篮球,固定搭配,故选C。

(10)句意:它在学校中间。in the middle of,在……中间,固定搭配,故选B。 【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

6.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给三个选项(A、B、C)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

We go to many places every day. 1 do you usually travel? Do you usually walk or ride bikes?

In a modern city, there are many 2 for you to choose when you go travelling. If you are in a hurry, you can take a 3 . Taxis don't 4 to stop at the bus stops. And the driver can take you to any 5 you want to go to.

6 travelling by taxi costs much money. So you can also choose to take the underground. It is much faster than buses. You don't have to 7 a lot if you travel by underground. When you are not busy, you can take a bus, then you can also 8 the scenery (风景) of the city on it.

If you want to 9 travelling 10 foot or by bike may be good for you. Walking can make you healthy. Today, many people have cars. But do you think it is a good thing to have too many cars in the street?

1. A. Why B. How 2. A. ways B. traffic 3. A. bus

B. car

4. A. want B. need 6. A. But 7. A. cost

B. And B. take

C. When C. places C. taxi C. like C. So C. spend C. exercise C. by

5. A. station B. bus stop C. place

8. A. enjoy B. talk about C. think of 9. A. work B. study 10. A. with B. on C;(10)B;

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了人们旅行的方式不同收获就不同。

(1)句意:你通常怎么旅行?A为什么,B如何,C什么时候,根据 walk or ride bikes 可知是提问方式,故用如何,故选B。

(2)句意: 在一个现代化的城市里,当你去旅行时,有许多方式可供你选择。A方法,B交通,不可数名词,C地方,根据上文可知是将出行方式,many修饰名词复数,故选A。 (3)句意: 如果你赶时间,你可以打出租车。A公共汽车,B小汽车,C出租车,根据 Taxis don't 可知此处是出租车,故选C。

(4)句意: 出租车不必在公共汽车站停下来。 A想要,B需要,C喜欢,客观事实就是出租车不需要在公共汽车站点停留,故选B。

(5)句意: 司机可以带你去任何你想去的地方。A火车站,B公共汽车站点,C地方,根据 you usually travel 可知旅游是去美丽的地方,故选C。

(6)句意: 但是坐出租车旅行要花很多钱。A但是,B并且,C所以,根据 costs much money 和上文的出租车方便形成对比,故用转折连词but,故选A。

(7)句意: 如果你乘地铁旅行,你不必花很多时间。A花费,物做主语,B花费,物做主语,C花费,人做主语,根据主语是you第二人称指代人,故选C。

(8)句意: 当你不忙的时候,你可以乘公共汽车,然后你也可以欣赏城市的风景。A欣赏,B谈论,C想到,根据 the scenery (风景) of the city on it 可知风景是欣赏的,故选A。

(9)句意: 如果你想锻炼徒步旅行或骑自行车可能对你有好处。A工作,B学习,C锻炼,根据 Walking can make you healthy 可知健康和锻炼有关,故选C。

(10)句意:如果你想锻炼徒步旅行或骑自行车可能对你有好处。on foot,固定搭配,步行 , 故选B。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)C;(8)A;(9)

7.根据短文理解,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

Sunday is always popular for every family. When the weekend is coming, people plan to 1 Sundays. They can go to the zoo, go shopping or go camping.

The Green family usually go to the park on Sunday. They take some bread, meat and a 2 of Coke with them. They are now again in the 3 . There are many people in the park. The sun is shining and the birds are singing. It's a 4 day.

Mr. Green is wearing a blue T-shirt. He is 5 by the river. He is reading a book. Mrs. Green is 6 under the tree. She's wearing a green dress and a pair of 7 . She is drinking some 8 . She 9 a smile on her face when the kids are playing. Peter and Alice are flying a kite. Jack is playing chess. He is good at it. The Green family is very 10 today. 1. A. pay 2. A. pair 4. A. fine

B. cost B. glass B. cold

C. spend C. tin C. park C. rainy C. sitting C. coke C. sees C. naughty

3. A. hill B. room

5. A. skating B. swimming C. fishing 6. A. flying B. doing 7. A. hat

8. A. oranges B. cakes 9. A. wears B. hears 10. A. happy B. funny A;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】短文大意:星期天总是受到每一个家庭的欢迎,每当周末来临的时候,人们就会计划去度星期天,他们可以去公园,去购物或者去野营。本文描述了格林一家星期天在公园里快乐地游玩的场景。

B. sunglasses C. suit

【答案】 (1)C;(2)C;(3)C;(4)A;(5)C;(6)C;(7)B;(8)C;(9)

(1)句意是:当周末来临的时候,人们计划度过星期天。故选C,spend 度过。 (2)a tin of Coke 一听可乐,故选C。句意是:他们随身带一些面包、肉和一听可乐。 (3)根据上下文可知意思是“他们现在又在公园里了”,in the park,故选C。

(4)根据上文 The sun is shining and the birds are singing. (阳光照耀鸟儿歌唱)可知是个没好的日子,故选A。

(5)根据后面的介词短语 by the river(在河边)可以推断“他在钓鱼”go fishing 去钓鱼吗,故选C。

(6)根据句意“格林夫人正坐在树下”可知选C。

(7)a pair of sunglasses 一副太阳镜,故选B。句意是:她穿着绿色的连衣裙,戴着太阳镜。

(8)根据前面的动词 drinking 可知选C,coke 可乐,句意是:她正在喝可乐。

(9)wear a smile on her face是固定搭配,意为“她脸上带着微笑”,故选A。

(10)happy 开心的,funny 滑稽的,naughty调皮的,根据上文的描述,可知“格林一家今天很开心”,故选A。

【点评】这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。

8.根据短文理解,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

My name is Sandra. I have a brother. 1 name is Tom. We like different(不同的) sports. He likes playing 2 . It is fun. I like volleyball, too. 3 I don't like basketball. It is 4 . My brother 5 basketball. He has four basketballs. He 6 basketball every day. We like different 7 . I like eggs, apples and hamburgers 8 breakfast and dinner. For dessert(甜食), I like 9 . Tom likes cakes. We are 10 because(因为)we often play sports and eat good food. 1. A. He 3. A. And 4. A. fun 5. A. likes 6. A. looks 7. A. food 8. A. in 10. A. boring

B. She B. With

C. Her C. watch C. But

D. His D. oranges D. Of D. doesn't like D. has D. classes D. at D. ice-cream D. relaxing

2. A. volleyball B. TV

B. difficult C. interesting D. fine B. don't like C. like B. knows B. books B. on

C. plays C. colors C. for

9. A. hamburgers B. chicken C. bread

B. healthy C. great

【答案】 (1)D;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)A;(8)C;(9)D;(10)B;

【解析】【分析】①句意:我有一个哥哥/弟弟。______名字叫汤姆。根据brother哥哥/弟弟(男),还有name名字,可知此处填his他的。故选D。

②句意:他喜欢打/踢_____。根据后面的句子“I like volleyball, too.我也喜欢排球。”可知此处填volleyball排球。故选 A。

③句意:我也喜欢排球。______我不喜欢篮球。根据句意可知前后两句话为转折关系,应填But但是。故选C。

④句意:我不喜欢篮球,它是______。A.fun有趣的;B.difficult困难的 ;C.interesting有趣的;D.fine好的。根据句意选B。

⑤句意:我的哥哥/弟弟______篮球。他有四个篮球。根据句意可知为喜欢篮球,为肯定句;主语my brother我的哥哥/弟弟(单数三人称),动词应该用单三式。故选A。 ⑥play basketball打篮球。故选C。

⑦句意:我们喜欢不同的 ______。根据下一句中的单词“eggs, apples and hamburgers鸡蛋,苹果和汉堡包“可知此处谈论的是食物food。故选A。 ⑧for breakfast and dinner早餐和晚餐。故选C。

⑨句意:甜品方面,我喜欢吃______。A.hamburgers汉堡包;B.chicken鸡肉;C.bread面包;D.ice-cream冰淇淋。冰淇淋属于甜品。故选D。

⑩句意:我们是______因为我们经常做运动和吃好的食物。A.boring无聊的;B.healthy健康的;C.great棒的;D.relaxing令人轻松的。故选B。

【点评】此题考查完形填空。要根据句意或前后句子中的关键单词,短语或句子来判断。注意前后句子之间的逻辑关系。全部做完后将答案带入短文阅读一遍,看是否逻辑通顺,进一步检查是否有错误。

9.完型填空

Here is a picture. It is a picture of my 1 This is my 2 . My quilt is on it. Two baseballs are under it. They are white 3 . Look at my desk. A 4 is on it. I like computer games. A 5 is on it, too. It's 9:00. My 6 is in my schoolbag and two 7 are in it. My books are 8 the floor. My keys are in the desk. 9 is my ID card? Do you 10 ? Oh, it's in my English book. I like my room. It's nice. 1. A. room B. school C. family 2. A. watch B. pen 3. A. keys 4. A. photo B. sofa 5. A. picture B. clock 7. A. erasers B. tables 8. A. in

B. on

9. A. What B. How 10. A. spell B. take C;(10)D;

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了作者房间。文中描述了作者的东西在房间中所处的位置。

(1)考查名词。句意:这是一幅我的房间的图片。A. room”房间“;B. school”学校“;C. family”家、家庭“;D. tape”磁带“。下文介绍的是房间中事物的摆放位置,故选A。 (2)考查名词。句意:这是我的床。A. watch”手表“;B. pen”钢笔“;C. bed”床“;D. schoolbag”书包“。根据下文”My quilt is on it.“我的被子在上面,可以推测出这是床。故选C。

(3)考查名词。句意:它们是白色的棒球。A. keys” 钥匙“;B. baseballs ”棒球“;C. bags”书包“;D. chairs”椅子“。根据上文”Two baseballs are under it“两个棒球在下面,可知本句是对棒球进行描述,太选B。

C. bed

B. baseballs C. bags

D. tape D. schoolbag D. chairs

C. computer D. CD C. dictionary D. jacket C. desks C. under C. Where C. ask

D. bookcase D. at D. Why D. know

6. A. books B. number C. pencil box D. color

【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)

(4)考查名词。句意:一台电脑在它上面。A. photo”相片“;B. sofa”沙发“;C. computer”电脑“;D. CD”唱片“。根据下文”I like computer games.“我喜欢电脑游戏,可知,本句描述一台电脑在上面。故选C。

(5)考查名词。句意:一只钟也在上面。A. picture ”图片“;B. clock”钟“;C. dictionary”字典“;D. jacket”夹克“。后句描述的是时间,因此本句介绍的是书桌上有一只钟。故选B。 (6)考查名词。句意:我的文具盒在书包里,两块橡皮在文具盒里。A. books”书“;B. number”号码“;C. pencil box”文具盒“;D. color”颜色“。根据句子结构可知,这里指的是可以装在书包里的单数事物,故选C。

(7)考查名词。句意:我的文具盒在书包里,两块橡皮在文具盒里。A. erasers ”橡皮“;B. tables”桌子“;C. desks”书桌“;D. bookcase”书架“。能装在文具盒里的东西,故选A。 (8)考查介词。句意:我的书在地上。A. in”在……里面“;B. on”在……上面“;C. under”在……下面“;D. at'在某一个地点\"。书放在地板上了,故选B。

(9)考查疑问词。句意:我的学生证在哪儿?你知道吗?A. What\"什么\";B. How\"怎样\";C. Where \"在哪儿\";D. Why\"为什么\"。后面说明了它的位置,用where提问,故选C。 (10)考查动词。句意:我的学生证在哪儿?你知道吗?A. spell \"拼写\";B. take\"拿走\";C. ask‘询问”;D. know“知道”。这是一组自问自答式的表述方式,故选D。

【点评】本题考点涉及介词,疑问词,动词,名词等多个知识点的考查,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。

10.完形填空。

This boy is Peter Smith. His 1 name is Peter. His 2 name is Smith. This is 3 school. His school 4 number is 20048567. His teacher is Miss White. Miss White 5 a good teacher. Li Min is a Chinese boy. Li Min is his good 6 at school. Look! 7 a pencil sharpener. Is the pencil sharpener 8 ? I 9 know. Let's 10 Li Min at 495-6548. 1. A. first 2. A. first 3. A. you 5. A. no 6. A. father 7. A. What's 8. A. Li Min 9. A. don't 10. A. ask

B. family C. last B. good C. last B. that B. not

C. his C. is

D. one D. this D. it D. am D. class

4. A. computer B. name C. phone D. ID card

B. friend C. boy

B. This's C. That's D. The name's B. Li Min's C. Li Min is D. The Li Min B. isn't B. call

C. am not D. do C. write

D. look

【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)C;(4)D;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)B;

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了几个学生和老师的相关情况。

(1)考查数词和名词。A.first “ 第一”; B. family “家庭”;C. last “ 最后”;D. one “一”。句

意:他的名是彼得。在英文名字中,名在前,姓在后,因此Peter Smith中Peter是名;first name“名”;故选A。

(2)考查数词和形容词。A. first “第一”;B. good “好的”;C. last “最后的”;D. this“这个”。句意:他的姓是史密斯。last name“姓”;故选C。

(3)考查代词。A.you “ 你”; B. that “那个”;C. his “他的”;D. it“它”。句意:这是他的学校。修饰名词school,故此处用形容词性物主代词his,故选C。

(4)考查名词。A.computer “电脑”;B. name “ 名字”;C. phone“ 电话”;D. ID card“身份证”。句意:他的学生证号是20048567。school ID card“学生证”,故选D。

(5)考查动词和副词。A.no “不”;B. not “不”;C. is “是”;D. am“是”。句意:怀特小姐是一位好老师。主语Miss White是第三人称单数,故谓语用第三人称单数is。故选C。 (6)考查名词。A. father “父亲”;B. friend “ 朋友”;C. boy “男孩”;D. class“班”。句意:在学校李敏是他的好朋友。根据上文“Li Min is a Chinese boy.”可知李敏是一个男孩,因此应是他的好朋友,故选B。

(7)考查代词。A.What's “是什么”; B. This's 应用This is;C. That's “那是”; D. The name's“……的名字”,句意:看!那是一个卷笔刀。这是一个肯定句,表示介绍卷笔刀,故用that's来作主语。故选C。

(8)考查名词。A. Li Min “李敏”;B. Li Min's “李敏的”;C. Li Min is “李敏是”;D. The Li Min“那个李敏”。句意:那个卷笔刀是李敏的吗?此处作为系动词is的表语,结合句意,表示李敏的,故用名词所有格形式。故选B。

(9)考查副词。A. don't “不做”;B. isn't “不是”;C. am not “不是”; D. do“做”。句意:我不知道。谓语是实义动词know,故用助动词don't。故选A。

(10)B考查动词。A. ask “问”;B. call “ 打电话”;C. write “写”;D. look“看”。句意:让我们拨打495-6548找李敏,call sb at+电话号码“拨打……找某人”,故选B。

【点评】本题考点涉及数词,名词,形容词,动词,副词,代词等多个知识点的考查,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。

11.完形填空 “The world is so big, and I want to see more of it.”21-year-old Liang Juan Shared in WeChat.

Liang Juan lives in Huaizi, 1 mountain village(山村). She had a bad disease(疾病) when she was 3 years old. She often shares her feelings 2 the Internet, 3 no one knows she has never walked out of her home. She needs her mother's 4 to do almost everything because she can't stand up or 5 . But she can use her cell phone.

Every day Liang's mother carries her from her bed 6 the living room, washes her face and combs her hair. Then Liang spends her day 7 in a chair when her mother is at work. Most of the time, she 8 TV. She learns to read and sing from TV. She is 9 good at cross stitch(十字绣). She doesn't tell her Internet friends about her disease because she doesn't want 10 to pity(同情) her. 1. A. an

B. a

C. the

D. /

2. A. from B. with 3. A. or

B. so

4. A. words B. help 5. A. visit B. sit 6. A. and B. next 7. A. sit

B. siting

C. on C. cards C. catch C. to C. to sit

D. in D. worry D. walk D. behind D. sitting D. listens D. only D. him

C. because D. but

8. A. sees B. watches C. looks 9. A. too B. either C. also 10. A. they B. them C;(10)B;

C. we

【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)D;(4)B;(5)D;(6)C;(7)D;(8)B;(9)【解析】【分析】本文介绍一个因患病而落下残疾的女孩梁娟的生活状况。 (1)句意:梁娟住在淮梓,一个山村里。表示泛指,用不定冠词,故答案为B。 (2)句意:她经常在网上分享她的感受。短语:on the Internet在网上,故答案为C。 (3)句意:但是没有人知道她从没有走出过她的家。此处表示转折,故答案为D。 (4)句意:她需要妈妈的帮助去做几乎任何事情。A、words话;B、help帮助;C、cards卡片;D、worry担心;故答案为B。

(5)句意:因为她不能站立,也不能行走。A、visit参观;B、sit坐;C、catch抓住;D、walk走路。根据逻辑关系,故答案为D。

(6)句意:每天梁娟的妈妈把她从床上抱到客厅,给她洗脸梳头。短语:from……to从……到……。故答案为C。

(7)句意:然后梁娟坐在椅子上度过她的一天。spend time doing sth花时间做某事,故答案为D。

(8)句意:大部分时间,她看电视。短语:watch TV看电视,故答案为B。

(9)句意:她也擅长十字绣。A、too也,用于句尾;B、either也,用于否定句末;C、also也,用于句中;D、only仅仅;只有,故答案为C。

(10)句意:她没有把她的病情告诉网友,因为他不想让他们同情她。指代复数friends,此处作want的宾语,所以用宾格,故答案为B。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

12.完形填空

Hello! Look here! There's 1 apple tree behind Dick's house. Dick is near the tree. There are some apples 2 the tree. Dick is looking 3 the apples. They are big and red. Dick is hungry. He wants to 4 an apple. Dick isn't tall. He is short. He can't reach(够到) the apples. He puts a 5 under the tree. Can he reach the apples on the box now? 6 , he can't. He is too 7 . Here comes Paul. He is Dick's brother. “Hello, Dick, 8 do you want to do?”

“Please help 9 , Paul. I can't 10 the apples.” “Here you are, Dick. One is for you, and one is for me!” “Thank you, Paul.” 1. A. a 2. A. in 3. A. for 4. A. see 5. A. ball 6. A. Yes

B. the C. some D. an B. on

C. over D. under

D. up D. sell D. Not D. heavy D. you

B. after C. at B. buy C. get B. OK C. No

B. box C. boy D. bag

7. A. long B. short C. big 9. A. I

B. me C. my

8. A. what B. when C. where D. why 10. A. reach B. see C. find D. Lost

【答案】(1)D;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】本文是是一篇记叙文, 讲述的是在Dick家的后面有一棵苹果树,树上有很多苹果,Dick想吃苹果,但是他够不到,他站到了盒子上,仍然够不着。最后,他的哥哥Paul帮助他够到了苹果。

(1)考查冠词及语境的理解。句意:在Dick的家后面有一棵苹果树。a”一个“,不定冠词,修饰可数名词单数;the”这个“,定冠词,表示特指;some”一些“,修饰可数名词复数;an”一个“,用于元音发音开头的单词前。根据句意可知,这里是一棵苹果树,而且apple是元音发音开头的,故选D。

(2)考查介词及语境的理解。句意:在树上有一些苹果。in ”在……里面“;或者指不是生长在树上的东西在树上;on 指果实、树叶等树上生长出来的东西;over ”在上面“,与表面不接触;under”在......下面“。根据句意可知选B。

(3)考查介词及语境的理解。句意:Dick正在看苹果。for ”为了,因为,“look for”寻找“;after”在……之后“,look after ”照顾“;at 在具体时刻或地点,look at\" 看……\";up向上,look up\"向上看,查找\"。根据句意可知选C。

(4)考查动词辨析及语境的理解。句意:Dick饿了,他想得到一个苹果。see \"看见\";buy \"买\";get \"得到\";sell\"卖\"。根据上文”Dick is hungry“可知,Dick饿了,所以他想得到一个苹果吃。故选C。

(5)考查名词及语境的理解。句意:他把一个盒子放在树下。ball” 球“;box ”盒子“;boy ”男孩“;bag”书包“。根据下文”Can he reach the apples on the box now?“可知,Dick站在盒子上够苹果,由此可知选B。

(6)考查一般疑问句的回答及语境的理解。句意:他站在盒子上能够到苹果了吗?不,他不能。Yes ”是的“;OK ”好的“;No ”不是“;Not”不“,副词。根据下面he can't可知,这里的回答是否定的,故选C。

(7)考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:他太矮了。long ”长的“;short ”短的,矮的“;big ”大的“;heavy”重的“。根据文意可知,Dick站在盒子上还是够不到苹果,所以他太矮了。

故选B。

(8)考查疑问词及语境的理解。句意:你好,Dick,你想做什么?what ”什么“;when ”什么时候“;where”在哪里“;why”为什么“。根据句意可知,Paul问Dick想做什么,故应选A。

(9)考查代词及语境的理解。句意:Paul,请帮助我。I ”我“,主格形式;me ”我“,宾格形式;my ”我的“,形容词性物主代词;you”你“。根据文意可知,Dick想够苹果,所以他想让Paul帮助他。这里作动词help的宾语,故应选B。

(10)考查动词辨析及语境的理解。句意:我够不到苹果。reach ”到达,够到“;see ”看见“;find ”发现“;lost”失去,丢失“。根据上文”He can't reach the apples“可知,Dick够不到苹果,所以想让Paul帮助他,故应选A。

【分析】本题考点涉及冠词、介词、名词、动词、疑问词以及代词等多个知识点的考查,综合性强,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,选出正确答案。

13.完形填空。

This boy is Peter Smith. His 1 name is Peter. His 2 name is Smith. This is 3 school. His school 4 number is 20048567. His teacher is Miss White. Miss White 5 a good teacher. Li Min is a Chinese boy. Li Min is his good 6 at school. Look! 7 a pencil sharpener. Is the pencil sharpener 8 ? I 9 know. Let's 10 Li Min at 495-6548. 1. A. first 2. A. first 3. A. you 5. A. no 6. A. father 7. A. What's 8. A. Li Min 9. A. don't 10. A. ask

B. family C. last B. good C. last B. that B. not

C. his C. is

D. one D. this D. it D. am D. class

4. A. computer B. name C. phone D. ID card

B. friend C. boy

B. This's C. That's D. The name's B. Li Min's C. Li Min is D. The Li Min B. isn't B. call

C. am not D. do C. write

D. look

【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)C;(4)D;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)B;

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了几个学生和老师的相关情况。

(1)考查数词和名词。A.first “ 第一”; B. family “家庭”;C. last “ 最后”;D. one “一”。句意:他的名是彼得。在英文名字中,名在前,姓在后,因此Peter Smith中Peter是名;first name“名”;故选A。

(2)考查数词和形容词。A. first “第一”;B. good “好的”;C. last “最后的”;D. this“这个”。句意:他的姓是史密斯。last name“姓”;故选C。

(3)考查代词。A.you “ 你”; B. that “那个”;C. his “他的”;D. it“它”。句意:这是他的

学校。修饰名词school,故此处用形容词性物主代词his,故选C。

(4)考查名词。A.computer “电脑”;B. name “ 名字”;C. phone“ 电话”;D. ID card“身份证”。句意:他的学生证号是20048567。school ID card“学生证”,故选D。

(5)考查动词和副词。A.no “不”;B. not “不”;C. is “是”;D. am“是”。句意:怀特小姐是一位好老师。主语Miss White是第三人称单数,故谓语用第三人称单数is。故选C。 (6)考查名词。A. father “父亲”;B. friend “ 朋友”;C. boy “男孩”;D. class“班”。句意:在学校李敏是他的好朋友。根据上文“Li Min is a Chinese boy.”可知李敏是一个男孩,因此应是他的好朋友,故选B。

(7)考查代词。A.What's “是什么”; B. This's 应用This is;C. That's “那是”; D. The name's“……的名字”,句意:看!那是一个卷笔刀。这是一个肯定句,表示介绍卷笔刀,故用that's来作主语。故选C。

(8)考查名词。A. Li Min “李敏”;B. Li Min's “李敏的”;C. Li Min is “李敏是”;D. The Li Min“那个李敏”。句意:那个卷笔刀是李敏的吗?此处作为系动词is的表语,结合句意,表示李敏的,故用名词所有格形式。故选B。

(9)考查副词。A. don't “不做”;B. isn't “不是”;C. am not “不是”; D. do“做”。句意:我不知道。谓语是实义动词know,故用助动词don't。故选A。

(10)B考查动词。A. ask “问”;B. call “ 打电话”;C. write “写”;D. look“看”。句意:让我们拨打495-6548找李敏,call sb at+电话号码“拨打……找某人”,故选B。

【点评】本题考点涉及数词,名词,形容词,动词,副词,代词等多个知识点的考查,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。

14.完形填空

Rose is a student. She is 1 Grade Seven. There are 2 people in her family: her father, her mother and her. Rose is very 3 so she has many 4 at school. Look! It's 5 cat. The cat 6 on the desk.

Rose likes playing table tennis and basketball. Her 7 sport is swimming. Her favourite 8 is red and she has a red bag. Where is it? It's on the chair. There is a book on the 9 , too. Can you 10 it? It's Rose's father's book. 1. A. in 2. A. two 3. A. fine 5. A. my 6. A. is 7. A. warm 8. A. book 9. A. chair 10. A. say

B. on B. three B. nice B. your B. am B. sport B. listen

C. to C. four C. hot C. his C. are C. bag C. see

D. of D. five D. cold D. her D. be D. colour D. classroom D. meet

4. A. teachers B. students C. friends D. boys

B. favourite C. welcome D. cool B. flower C. desk

【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)B;(4)C;(5)D;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)A;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】主要讲了Rose的一些基本情况。 (1)句意:她在7年级。in+年级,表示在几年级,故选A。

(2)句意:在她家里有3口人。根据her father, her mother and her,可知共3人,故选B。

(3)句意:Rose是非常友好的。A.fine好的;B.nice友好的;C.hot炎热的;D.cold寒冷的。根据后文可知她是友好的,故选B。

(4)句意:所以她在学校里有许多朋友。A.teachers老师;B.students学生;C.friends朋友;D.boys男孩。根据前文可知她是友好的,所以在学校里有许多朋友,故选C。 (5)句意:看,它是她的猫。A.my我的;B.your你的;C.his他的;D.her她的。根据全文可知猫是Rose的,即她的her,故选D。

(6)句意:这只猫在桌子上。主语是cat,单数,所以be动词用is,故选A。

(7)句意:她最喜爱的运动是游泳。A.warm温暖的;B.favourite最喜爱的;C.welcome受欢迎的;D.cool凉爽的。根据后文Her favourite,讲的是她最喜爱的,可知这里说的是最喜爱的运动,故选B。

(8)句意:她最喜爱的颜色是红色。A.book书;B.sport运动;C.bag包;D.colour颜色。根据red红色可知是颜色,故选D。

(9)句意:在椅子上也有一本书。A.chair椅子;B.flower花;C.desk桌子;D.classroom教室。根据It's on the chair它在椅子上,和后面的too也,可知书也在椅子上,故选A。 (10)句意:你能看见它吗?A.say说;B.listen听;C.see看见;D.meet遇见。根据It's Rose's father's book.它是Rose爸爸的书,可知问的是能看见吗,故选C。

【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

15.完形填空

The Chinese boy is Li Lei. Li Lei's 1 is May 1st. He was born in 2003. He is 2 years old. Jack is 3 good friend. He's 4 English boy. He is in Li Lei's 5 . Mrs. Read is their 6 . She's an English 7 She teaches(教)them English. Jack and Li Lei 8 a secret – Jack is 9 English teacher's 10 . 1. A. born 3. A. Li Lei 4. A. an 5. A. home

B. birthday C. date B. Li Lei is C. Li Lei's B. a

C. the

B. school C. family

C. girl C. our

2. A. fourteen B. twelve C. eleven

6. A. mother B. friends C. teacher 7. A. woman B. man 8. A. has 9. A. your

B. their B. there is C. have

10. A. uncle B. father C. son

【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介绍了李磊和他的好朋友杰克,杰克是一位英国男孩,爸爸是一位英语老师,也是李磊和杰克的英语老师。

(1)句意:李雷的生日在五月一日。A. born出生;B. birthday生日;C. date 日期。此处缺少主语,应该由名词充当,结合句意可知B项符合语境,故选B。

(2)句意:他今年14岁。A. fourteen14; B. twelve12;C. eleven11。根据“He was born in 2003”,2017-2003=14,故选A。

(3)句意:杰克是李雷的好朋友。某人的用sb's表示,此处考查名词所有格,故选C。 (4)句意:他是一个英国男孩。the表示特指,此处不是特指,排除C。不定冠词a/an表示泛指,也表示数量一,English是以元音音素开头的单词,其前用an,故选A。 (5)句意:他在李磊的学校。A. home家;B. school学校;C. family家庭。结合句意,好朋友杰克也在李磊的学校上学,故选B。

(6)句意:李德夫人是他们的老师。A. mother妈妈;B. friends朋友;C. teacher老师。根据下文中的句子“She teaches(教)them English.”可知,李德夫人是一位老师,故选C。 (7)句意:她是一个英国女人。A. woman妇女;B. man男人;C. girl女孩。Mrs.夫人,女士,故选A。

(8)句意:杰克和李磊有一个秘密。表示人“有”要用have/has,has是have的三单形式;There be句型表示某地有某物或某人,主语是Jack and Li Lei是复数形式,故选C。 (9)句意:杰克是他们英语老师的儿子。A. your你的; B. their他们的;C. our我们的。此处指Jack 和Li Lei英语老师的儿子,Jack 和Li Lei属于第三人称复数,故选B。 (10)句意:杰克是他们英语老师的儿子。A. uncle叔叔;B. father爸爸;C. son儿子。杰克是在校学生,猜测应该是他们英语老师的儿子,故选C。

【点评】考查综合运用知识的能力。首先通读全文,掌握大意,然后根据上下文,固定搭配,语法知识,常识和逻辑推理等斟酌字句,选出恰当的答案,确保文章通顺、完整。

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