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2014年真题改错部分

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2014年真题改错部分

There is widespread consensus among scholars that second language acquisition (SLA) emerged as a distinct field of research from the late 1950s to early 1960s.

There is a high level of agreement that the following questions 1.___________ have possessed the most attention of researchers in this area: 2.___________ ·Is it possible to acquire an additional language in the same sense

one acquires a first language? 3. __________ ·What is the explanation for the fact adults have more difficulty in 4.__________ acquiring additional languages than children have?

· What motivates people to acquire additional languages?

· What is the role of the language teaching in the acquisition of an 5.__________ additional language?

·What sociocultural factors, if any, are relevant in studying the learning of additional languages?

From a check of the literature of the field it is clear that all the 6.__________ approaches adopted to study the phenomena of SLA so far have one thing in common: The perspective adopted to view the acquiring of an

additional language is that of an individual attempts to do so. Whether 7.__________ one labels it “learning” or “acquiring” an additional language, it is an

individual accomplishment or what is under focus is the cognitive, 8.__________ psychological, and institutional status of an individual. That is, the

spotlight is on what mental capabilities are involving, what psychological 9.___________ factors play a role in the learning or acquisition, and whether the target

language is learnt in the classroom or acquired through social touch with 10.__________ native speakers.

2014年真题改错部分答案: 1. is 添加also a

2. possessed 改为 attracted 词汇搭配 attract one’s attention

3. the same sense 后添加as one 固定搭配(介词): the same as

4. the fact 后添加that adults 从句:同位语从句,关系代词that 不可省略

5. the language 去掉the , 此处泛指不特指,非特指

6. check 改为 review 词汇:纵览,回顾,综述

7. attempts 改为attempting 介词后+名词/动名词短语

8. or 改为 and 连词: 顺应关系

9. involving 改为 involved 非谓语动词:被动关系,用过去分词

10.touch 改为 interaction 词汇 interaction 指交流,互动;touch 触碰,指身体接触

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