英语音标及字母组合对照
1.元音:
1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei y
单词举例：three tree green sheep meet beef see
eat tea meat leave lead teacher speak clean please he she me piece receive ceiling twenty
2) [ I ] [i] 发音字母: i y e ui u a
单词举例：sit pig big it is little six
many happy dictionary defect decide delicious
3) [ æ ] 发音字母: a
单词举例：bag hand happy hat map mad bad
black back glad man
4) [e] 字母组合: ea e a
单词举例：head bread
bed red elephant remember sell
lesson better desk hotel yes
5) [З:] ə: 字母组合: ir ur ear er or
单词举例：girl shirt skirt thirty third bird
turn nurse turtle Thursday learn earth term her work world
6) [ə] 字母组合 er or ar o a
单词举例：teacher remember player speaker
doctor actor author familiar collar dollar
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together tomorrow today lesson around account ago elephant banana
7) [a:] 字母组合: ar a
单词举例：car farm card arm
fast class glass plant
8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母: u o ou oo
单词举例：up lunch fun gun nut cup bus
come mother dose love above trouble blood flood
9) [ɔ: ] 字母组合: al or au our ar
单词举例：small wall talk tall ball walk
short more lord horse for forty sport author autumn caught four warm
10) [ ɔ ] 发音字母: o a
([ɒ]) 单词举例：on hot lot fox box dog rock
want wash watch
11) [u:] 字母组合: oo o u
单词举例：food room goose tooth
shoe do two true blue full
12) [u] 字母组合: u oo ou
单词举例： put full push
look good foot book wood should could
13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey
单词举例： name cake late plane April
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play say may way great break rain paint plain they grey
14) [ai] 发音字母 i y
单词举例：bike fine find nine light night
my try fly eye
15) [au] 字母组合： ou ow
单词举例：house out ground sound loud
around mouse
flower down now cow how
16) [əʊ] 发音字母: o ow oa
[əu] 单词举例: home cold go no
know low below grow show boat coat goal
17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合: oy oi
[ɔi] 单词举例: boy toy
oil soil voice choice
18) [Iə] 字母组合： eer ear
[iə] 单词举例：beer deer
ear near idea
19) [ɛə] 字母组合: ear air ere
[eə] 单词举例： pear bear
chair air fair there where care
20)
[ʊə] 字母组合: ure [uə] 单词举例：sure
2、辅音
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清辅音:
21. [ p ] 字母组合: p
单词举例：pen pet paper plant
22. [ t ] 字母组合: t
单词举例： time table stay toy
23. [ k ] 字母组合: k c ck
24. [ f ] 25. [ θ ] 26. [ s ] 27. [ ts ] 28. [ tr ] 29. [ ʃ ] 30. [ tʃ ] 31. [ h ] 浊辅音
32. [ b ]
单词举例： kite king kitchen can car Trick lock
字母组合: f ph gh
单词举例： foot feet fog phone photo
elephant
字母组合: th
单词举例：thin thank three
字母组合: s c
单词举例：six sing snow cinema city
字母组合: ts
单词举例：ants streets students
字母组合: tr
单词举例： tree truck try
字母组合: sh
单词举例： ship shoe shop short
字母组合: ch
单词举例： chair chicken chinese 字母组合: h
单词举例： hot he hat has
字母组合: b
单词举例：boy ball bed bag
cake 4
33. [ d ] 字母组合: d 单词举例：dog do day doctor 34. [ g ] 字母组合: g 单词举例：get go girl good
35. [ r ] 字母组合: r 单词举例： red read rain run
36. [ v ] 字母组合: v 单词举例： van voice seven eleven 37. [ ð ] 字母组合: th
单词举例： this that these those
38. [ z ] 39. [ dz ] 40. [ dr ] 41. [ ʒ ] 42. [ dʒ ] 其他辅音
43. [ m ] 44. [ n ] 45. [ l ] 46. [ ŋ ] 47. [ j ] 48. [ w ] 字母组合: z s
单词举例： zoo zero pizza these those
字母组合: ds 单词举例： beds hands 字母组合: dr
单词举例： dry drink dress driver
字母组合: si(on）单词举例： decision
字母组合: g 单词举例： orange gentle page 字母组合: m
单词举例： many meat mother music 字母组合: n
单词举例： no not noodle new now
字母组合: l单词举例： look long left light let 字母组合: ng 单词举例：long [l ɔ ŋ] sing 字母组合: y 单词举例： year yellow you yes 字母组合: w wh
单词举例： word winter window
What where when
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