初中短语总汇

英语中考复习专题 2010-10-23 17:31:04 阅读499 评论1 字号：大中小 订阅

初中英语短语总复习（仁爱版）

Mr. Liu

1.本资料收集了初中英语教材中出现的1000多个短语，其中有一部分为常用短语，要求能熟练运用。

2.在学习中，要注意短语的积累，特别要注意介词短语和短语动词的积累。

3.对固定短语的意义，切不可望文生义。例如，动词look愿意为“看”，但look after意为“照料”，look up (a word in a dictionary)意为“(在词典中)查找(单词)”。

4.要十分注意固定短语中冠词的使用。有时冠词可引起词义的变化，例如go to school意为“上学”，而go to the school意为“到学校里去”；be in hospital意为“生病住院”，而be in the hospital意为“在医院”；take place意为“发生”，而take the place意为“取代”。有些短语中须用冠词，而另一些则不用。例如：in the evening, at night。

1. … years old

2. a basket/bottle//bow /box/can/cup/ drop/glass/group/piece/plate/set/ couple/pair of 3. a big dinner 4. a bit (of)

5. a book of mine = one of my books 6. a few / little

7. a good place to visit 8. a kind/sort/type of

9. a little while = a short time 10. a lot (of) /lots of 11. a moment ago 12. a moment later

13. a movie fan

14. a number of / the number of

15. a pair of shoes (gloves, glasses, socks ,trousers, pants ) 16. a piece of cake = easy 17. a sense of … 18. a symbol of … 19. a ticket to/for … 20. a traffic accident 21. according to 22. across from

23. add…to…

24. advise sb. (not) to do sth. 25. after a while 26. after all

27. after class/ school/lunch/dinner 28. again and again 29. agree to do sth.

30. agree to sth. 31. 32. 33. 34.

agree with sb aim to do sth. air conditioning

all by oneself = alone

35. all day/night (long) 36. all kinds of

37. all one’s life

38. all over (the world) = the whole world = throughout the world 39. all right 40. all the same 41. all the time

42. allow sb. (not) to do sth. 43. and so on

44. another +单数名词 / another+数词+复数名词 45. another way of saying sth. 46. answer the phone

47. apologize to sb. for sth. 48. argue with sb.

49. as … as possible e.g. as often as possible 50. as …as 51. 52. 53. 54.

as a matter of fact = in fact as a result as for

as long as/so long as

55. as soon as 56. as usual 57. as we know 58. as well 59. as well as 60. ask for a ride 61. ask for leave 62. ask sb. for sth. 63. at / on the weekend . at a distance of 65. at any minute 66. at first

67. (at) home and abroad 68. at home/school/work

69. at last（finally, in the end） 70. at least

71. at midnight / night / noon 72. at once 73. at one time

74. at one’s age 75. 76. 77. 78.

at the age of … at the back of

at the beginning of … at the end of

79. at the foot of 80. at the moment 81. at the party

82. at the same time

83. at this time of (the ) day / year 84. at times

85. avoid doing sth. 86. balanced diet

87. base on … / be based on

88. be (get ) ready

. be (get) ready for sth. (prepare for …) 90. be (get)ready to do sth. 91. be (not) sure 92. be / come from

93. be / get lost

94. be /feel confident of sth / that从句 95. be able to do sth. 96. be afraid of … 97. be afraid that从句 98. be afraid to do sth. 99. be against doing sth. 100. be allowed to do sth.

101. be always doing sth.’

102. be amazed at … / be amazed to do sth. 103. be angry at (about) sth.

104. be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 105. be ashamed of sb. / sth. 106. be ashamed to do sth. 107. be awake 108. be away from 109. be back/ in /out 110. be bad at

111. be bad for / be harmful to / do harm to 112. be bored with 113. be born

114. be busy doing sth. 115. be busy with sth. 116. be careful

117. be considered (as)

118. be covered with 119. be different from 120. be crowded with 121. be excited about 122. be famous for / as 123. be far from

124. be filled with = be full of 125. be fond of … 126. be for doing sth. 127. be forced to do sth. 128. be free / busy

129. be friendly / kind to sb. 130. be from = come from 131. be glad to do sth. 132. be going to + v(原） 133. be good at / for / to / with 134. be helpful to …

135. be hungry / thirsty / tired 136. be ill / sick in hospital 137. be important to sb. 138. be in danger / trouble 139. 140. 141. 142.

be in good health be in hospital

be in the hospital be interested in

143. be known as … 144. be known to … 145. be late for 146. be like

147. be likely to do sth. 148. be mad at 149. be made by 150. be made from 151. be made in 152. be made into 153. be made of 154. be made up of 155. be necessary for … 156. be OK with/ by sb. 157. be on 158. be out of sight 159. be patient of sth. 160. be patient with sb. 161. be pleased to do sth.

162. be pleased with … 163. 1. 165. 166.

be polite to do sth. be popular with sb be proud of be quiet

167. be satisfied with 168. be shocked at 169. be short for 170. be short of 171. be sick in bed 172. be similar to 173. be sorry for 174. be sorry to do sth. 175. be strict in sth. 176. be strict with sb 177. be suitable for 178. be supposed to do sth. 179. be sure about sth. 180. be sure of 181. be sure that 182. be sure to do sth 183. 184. 185. 186.

be surprised at sth. be surprised to do sth. be the home of

(be) the same as …

187. be tired from 188. be tired of 1. be used as 190. be used by sb. 191. be used for 192. be used to do sth. 193. be weak in

194. be worn out

195. be worried about / worry about 196. be worth doing

197. be(feel) afraid to do sth 198. be(get) angry with sb

199. be/get used to doing

200. because+句子 because of +短语 201. become popular with sb. 202. before / after meals

203. before long / long before

204. begin … with …= start … with… 205. begin to do = start to do

206. belong to 207. 208. 209. 210.

best of all

between…and… blow out boiled water

211. borrow sth. from sb. 212. both … and … 213. break down 214. break out 215. bring back 216. bring down 217. bring out 218. brush one’s teeth 219. build up

220. buy sth.for sb.

221. by + 时间 e.g. by then

222. by accident

223. by air/plane/bike/bus/train/car/ship/land/water 224. by hand 225. by mistake 226. by oneself 227. by the end of 228. by the way

229. by the window 230. call for 231. call for help 232. call one’s name 233. call sb sth 234. call up 235. call…back

236. calm down

237. can’t help doing sth.

238. can’t stand +名词/动名词 239. can’t wait to do sth. 240. care for 241. carry out

242. catch / take hold of 243. catch a bus / cold 244. catch one’s eyes 245. catch up with 246. change into sth. 247. change one’s mind 248. change…into… 249. chat on the net

250. chat with sb 251. check out 252. check over 253. cheer …on 254. cheer up 255. child laborer 256. Chinese fried rice 257. click on 258. climb up 259. close friends

260. close to

261. collect stamps/coins/toys 262. come about 263. come after 2. come back

265. come back to life 266. come down 267. come in (into) 268. come into being 269. come on 270. come out of 271. come over to 272. come to realize 273. come to the end 274. come true 275. come up

276. come up with

277. communicate with sb

278. compare with / compare A with B 279. concentrate on sth. 280. connect to 281. connect with

282. consider doing sth.

283. continue to do sth./doing sth. 284. cross the road 285. cut down 286. cut off 287. cut up 288. cut…into 2. daily work 290. dance the disco 291. dance to

292. day after day 293. day and night

294. day by day 295. 296. 297. 298.

deal with decide on

decide to do sth. depend on/upon

299. design …as … 300. developed country 301. developing country 302. die of

303. divide …into… 304. 305. 306. 307.

do eye / morning exercises do more speaking/reading do one’s best（to do sth.） do one’s homework / lessons

308. do sb. a favor

309. do some shopping/cleaning / cooking / shopping/reading 310. do sport

311. do sth. in person 312. do the dishes 313. do well / better in 314. do/make a survey of 315. 316. 317. 318.

Don’t mention it. dozens of draw up dream of

319. drink to sb./sth. 320. each other 321. eat out 322. eat up

323. either …or …

324. encourage sb. (not) to do sth. 325. end with … 326. English corner 327. English name

328. enjoy doing sth.

329. enjoy oneself / have fun / have a good time 330. erase … from … 331. escape from 332. even though/if 333. every 5 minutes 334. every other day 335. Excuse me. 336. expect for

337. expect to do sth

338. face to face 339. 340. 341. 342.

fail to do sth. fall asleep fall behind fall down

343. fall ill

344. fall in love with sb. 345. fall into 346. fall off 347. family tree 348. far away

349. far away from 350. far from

351. faster and faster 352. feed on sth.

353. feel like sth. / doing sth. 354. feel sorry for 355. feel tired/ill

356. fetch sb. sth.= fetch sth. for sb. 357. fight SARS 358. fill in/out 359. 360. 361. 362.

fill…with film star find out

find sb/sth +adj

363. finish doing sth.

3. finish middle school 365. first name = given name 366. first of all

367. fit to sb = be fit for sb 368. five days a week 369. fix up 370. fly a kite / kites 371. fly to

372. follow sb.’s advice 373. for certain 374. for ever

375. for example/instance 376. for long 377. for short 378. for the first time 379. forget doing sth. 380. forget to do sth. 381. from now / then on

382. from…to… 383. 384. 385. 386.

gambling house generally speaking

get (to) / arrive (in /at) / reach

get / receive a letter from sb.= hear from sb.

387. get a fine

388. get along (well) with sb = get on (well) with sb 3. get asleep = fall asleep 390. get back 391. get down

392. get everything ready 393. get here / there / home 394. get hold of 395. get into trouble 396. get lost

397. get married 398. get on / off 399. get out 400. get out of

401. get ready for = be ready for 402. get ready to do sth. 403. 404. 405. 406.

get sb. into trouble get stuck get through get to do sth.

407. get together 408. get up

409. get used to sth./doing sth. 410. get warm / long / wet

411. get/ask /tell sb. (not) to do sth. 412. get…from…

413. gift money / lucky money 414. give a lecture / talk / concert 415. give a message to … 416. give away 417. give back 418. give out

419. give sb. a call / ring 420. give sb. a chance 421. give sb. a hand 422. give sb. lessons

423. give sb.some advice on 424. give sth to sb = give sb sth

425. give support to sb. = give sb. support

426. give up = stop doing 427. 428. 429. 430.

go (out) for a walk go (the) wrong (way) go across go ahead

431. go along 432. go away

433. go by

434. go fishing/hiking/shopping/swimming/skating/skiing/boating/ traveling/dancing 435. go for a picnic 436. go home /there

437. go on doing (with)sth. 438. go on to do sth 439. go out

440. go out away from 441. go over 442. go over to 443. go sightseeing 444. go straight along 445. go to (the) hospital 446. go to bed 447. go to school

448. go to the cinema / movie 449. go to the school

450.

go upstairs/downstairs

451. go well 452. go wrong 453. gold medal 454. good idea 455. grow up

456. guess riddles

457. had better (not) do sth. 458. half an hour

459. half an hour's walk 460. hand in 461. hand out 462. hands up 463. hang out

4. happen to do sth. 465. hate doing sth. 466. hate to do sth.

467. have (have got) a headache

468. have (no) trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth. 469. have / live a … life

470. have a bad(hard) time 471. 472. 473. 474.

have a bath

have a birthday party have a break

have a chance to do sth.=have an opportunity to do sth.

475. have a cold/a fever/a cough/toothache/a backache/a stomachache/sore eyes 476. have a dictation

477. have a fever = have a temperature

478. have a football match (basketball match) 479. have a good journey/trip

480. have a good/great/nice/wonderful time 481. have a great future

482. have a lecture (a piano concert)

483. have a lesson/classes/meeting/ sports meeting 484. have a look (at)

485. have a meal (three meals) 486. have a party for sb 487. have a picnic

488. have a report (talk) on 4. have a rest/break) 490. have a sweet tooth 491. 492. 493. 494.

have a swim/walk have a talk

have a test/an exam have a try

495. have a word with sb. 496. have an effect on

497. have an idea

498. have an influence on

499. have been (to) / have gone (to) 500. have bread and milk for breakfast 501. have breakfast /lunch/supper/dinner 502. have fun

503. have fun (in) doing sth. 504. have fun with 505. have no choice 506. have something done 507. have sports

508. have sth. with sb. 509. have to do sth 510. have/get/pay the bill

511. hear from sb. = get/receive a letter from sb. 512. hear of sb./sth.

513. hear/see sb. do/doing sth

514. help ...out 515. 516. 517. 518.

help oneself (to sth.) help sb with sth help sb. (to) do sth. here and there

519. high/long jump 520. high/middle school 521. hold dragon boat races 522. hold one’s breath 523. hold the line 524. hope that从句 525. hope to do sth.

526. host/watch a fashion show 527. hot tea with honey

528. hour after hour

529. How about...? = What about...?

530. how big/heavy/wide

531. How do you like ... ?= What do you think of ...? 532. how far / long 533. how many / much 534. how many times 535. 536. 537. 538.

how often how old how soon

how tall / high

539. human being 540. hundreds of 541. 542. 543. 544. 545.

hurry into hurry up hurt oneself

I don’t think that 从句 I’m afraid（that）从句

546. in /on a team 547. in /on the street 548. in a few days /weeks 549. in a good/bad mood 550. in a hurry 551. in a minute 552. in a word 553. in all

554. in alphabetical order 555. in danger 556. in detail

557. in different ways

558. in English/Chinese/ French/Japanese 559. 560. 561. 562.

in fact in fashion

in front of / in the front of in general

563. in good health 5. in groups 565. in half

566. in high/low spirits 567. in memory of 568. in nature 569. in need 570. in need of 571. in one breath 572. in one’ teens 573. in one’s fifties

574. in one’s life

575. in one’s spare(free) time 576. in one's opinion = sb think 577. in order 578. in order that 579. 580. 581. 582.

in order to do sth. in person in public in short

583. in some ways 584. in space

585. in spring/summer/autumn/fall/winter 586. in strong sunlight 587. in surprise 588. in the beginning of 5. in the center of … 590. in the countryside/suburbs 591. in the daytime 592. in the distance 593. in the end = finally 594. in the future 595. in the gym

596. in the last few years 597. in the middle of …

598. in the morning/afternoon/evening 599. in the north 600. in the past

601. in the same class

602. in the same way 603. 604. 605. 606.

in the sky/sun in the world in time/on time in trouble

607. in turn 608. in/on the tree 609. in/on the wall 610. increase by 611. instead of

612. introduce oneself 613. introduce sb. to sb. 614. invite sb to do sth 615. invite sb. to +名词

616. It is said that…

617. It seems / seemed to sb. that … 618. It takes sb. +一段时间+to do sth. 619. It’s +adj +(for sb.) to do sth. 620. It’s +adj +of sb. to do sth. 621. It’s an honor to do sth. 622. It’s hard to do sth. 623. 624. 625. 626.

It’s one’s turn to do sth. It’s time for doing sth./sth.

It’s time to do sth.(It’s time for sb. to do sth ) It's +adj +to do sth.

627. join /take part in 628. join …together 629. join the army

630. just a minute / moment 631. just now

632. just then

633. keep +(sb.) + doing sth. 634. keep +sb /sth +adj 635. keep … away from … 636. keep a balanced diet 637. keep a diary 638. keep away (from) … 639. keep doing sth. 0. keep fit/ healthy

1. keep in touch with … / get in touch with … / lose touch with … 2. keep on

3. keep out 4. keep pets

5. keep sb./ sth. from doing sth

6. keep silent/quiet

7. keep up with

8. key to +名词 表示某物的钥匙或某题的答案 9. kneel down 650. knock at/on 651. knock into sb. 652. know about 653. know/say for certain 654. last but not least 655. last week / month / year 656. later on 657. laugh at sb. 658. learn …from… 659. learn by oneslfe 660. learn to do sth

661. leave for B / leave A for B 662. lend sth to sb.= lend sb. sth. 663. less than / more than

6. let/make/have sb. (not) do sth. 665. lie down 666. lie in 667. 668. 669. 670.

like doing sth. like to do sth. listen to music little by little

671. live / have a …life

672. live in +大地方 / at +小地方 673. living room/dining room 674. living things 675. llet sb down

676. look after = take care of = care for 677. look ahead 678. look around 679. look at

680. look fine / well / tired / worried / pale 681. look for

682. look forward to sth./doing sth. 683. look into 684. look like 685. look out (for) 686. look out of (outside) 687. look over

688. look the same 6. look through

690. look up 691. 692. 693. 694.

look up a word (in the dictionary) lose one’s way lose oneself in lost and found

695. lots of 696. love doing sth. 697. love to do sth.

698. make a (silent) wish 699. make a contribution to 700. make a decision

701. make a decision to do sth 702. make a fire 703. make a living

704. make a mistake / mistakes

705. make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises) 706. make a room reservation

707. make a sentence (sentences) with 708. make a telephone call 709. make faces (a face) 710. make friends with sb. 711. make it (early) 712. make model planes 713. make money 714. make one’s bed 715. make peace with sb. 716. make preparations for 717. make progress

718. make room/space for 719. make sb /n +n 720. make sb /sth +adj 721. make sb do sth 722. make snowmen 723. make sure 724. make tea

725. make up of … 726. make up one’s mind 727. manage to do sth. 728. many kinds of 729. medical treatment 730. millions of 731. mind doing sth. 732. mistake …for … 733. more and more

734. more or less 735. 736. 737. 738.

more than = over mother tongue move away move to

739. must be 740. my goodness 741. neck and neck 742. need +名词 743. need do sth. 744. need to do sth. 745. neither … nor … 746. Net Bar 747. next time

748. next to

749. next week / month / year / Sunday 750. nice/good +and +adj 751. no better than 752. no doubt 753. no longer 754. no matter what 755. 756. 757. 758.

none of sb. / sth. not … any longer not … any more not …at all

759. not a few 760. not a little

761. not anymore = no more 762. not as(so) …as … 763. Not at all.

7. not only …but (also) 765. not...until / till 766. obey / break the rules 767. of course

768. offer / provide sb with sth 769. offer sb sth = offer sth to sb 770. on a farm 771. on business 772. on duty 773. on earth 774. on foot

775. on one’s way (to) 776. on sale

777. on show/display

778. on sth. right=on the right of 779. 780. 781. 782.

on the / one’s way on the corner of on the earth on the farm

783. on the left/right

784. on the one hand on the other hand 785. on the other side of 786. on the playground 787. on the shelf 788. on the stage 7. on the west of

790. on TV

791. on weekdays/weekends 792. on(over) the phone 793. on/in the tree 794. on/over the radio 795. once in a while 796. once in a while 797. once more 798. once upon a time 799. 800. 801. 802. 803. 804.

one …the other one after another one another one by one

one day ＝some day ＝someday one of +可数名词的复数形式

805. only a few 806. only a little

807. order sb. (not) to do sth. 808. ought to do sth. 809. out of sight 810. out of work 811. outdoor activity 812. over and over again 813. over there 814. parking lot

815. part-time job / full-time job 816. pass away 817. pass on 818. pass sth. to sb. 819. pay attention to 820. pay for

821. pay/get /have the bill

822. pen pal 823. 824. 825. 826.

perform ballet

perform magic tricks physical examination pick up

827. place/cancel an order for sth. 828. places of interest 829. plan to do sth. 830. play a joke (on) 831. play a trick on sb.

832. play a/an … part = play a/an … role 833. play against …

834. play an important pat in

835. play basketball/football/soccer/volleyball/ tennis/table tennis 836. play chess

837. play computer games 838. play for a team 839. play games 840. play sports

841. play the drum/violin/piano/guitar 842. play tricks 843. 844. 845. 846.

play tricks on play with plenty of plug in

847. point at / to 848. post office

849. pour…into

850. practice(practise) doing sth. 851. prefer …to …

852. prefer doing sth.

853. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 854. pretend to do sth 855. pretty well 856. prevent …from … 857. promise to do sth. 858. protect…from…

859. provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb. 860. pull down 861. push out 862. put …into … 863. put away 8. put down 865. put off

866. put on 867. 868. 869. 870.

put on a performance put one's heart into put out put up

871. quite a bit/ a lot 872. quite a few 873. rather …han … 874. rather than 875. read after sb. 876. recite poems 877. refer to 878. refuse to do sth. 879. regard …as

880. remember to do sth. / remember doing sth. 881. remid sb about sth 882. remid sb of sth 883. remind sb to do sth 884. remind sb. that从句 885. return sth to sb 886. ride a bike 887. 888. 8. 0.

ride into

right away/now ring up

rock/pop music

1. run away 2. run into 3. run over

4. save money 5. save one’s life

6. say hello/yes/no/thanks/sorry/goodbye to sb. 7. say to oneself /sb

8. sb spend some money on sth 9. sb spend some time with sb 900. sb spend some time(in) doing sth 901. sb. spend time with families 902. search for / search … for … 903. see sb do sth. 904. see sb doing sth. 905. see sb. off 906. see sth. oneself

907. see sth. with one’s eyes 908. see you later

909. seem + adj. / seem to do sth. / It seems that从句

910. seem like 911. sell out

912. send …to … 913. send away 914. send for 915. send out

916. send sb sth =send sth. to sb. 917. send up

918. set an example for 919. set free 920. set off 921. set out

922. set the table

923. set up/form a band

924. shake hands

925. shame on sb. e.g. Shame on you! 926. share sth. with sb. 927. shoot at

928. shouldn’t do sth. 929. shout at 930. shout to

931. show around

932. show sb sth = show sth to sb 933. show sb. around 934. shut down 935. since then 936. sing a song 937. sit around 938. slow down 939. smile at 940. so far

941. so many/much 942. so that 943. so…that… 944. soft drink 945. some day

946. sometime/some time/sometimes/some time 947. sooner and later

948. speak Chinese/English/French/Japanese 949. speak highly of 950. speak to sb. 951. stand for

952. stand in (a) line 953. stand up / sit down

954. star sign

955. start doing sth / start to do sth 956. start for 957. start out

958. stay away from 959. stay in bed 960. stay up

961. sth. be (well) worth doing 962. sth. happens to sb. 963. stick to (doing) sth. 9. stop doing sth.

965. stop sb. from doing sth.

966. stop to do sth.

967. stop/prevent sb./sth. (from) doing sth.

968. succeed in doing sth. = be successful in doing sth. 969. such …that … 970. such an exciting match 971. such as

972. summer / winter holiday 973. surprise sb / to one's surprise 974. take (an active) part in 975. 976. 977. 978.

take a bath / shower take a break / rest take a breath

take a bus / train / boat

979. take a message

980. take a picture / photos 981. take a right

982. take a seat = sit down 983. take a sip 984. take away 985. take back 986. take down 987. take drugs 988. take in 9. take it easy

990. take measures to do sth. 991. take notes 992. take off 993. take one’s order 994. take one’s place/seat 995. take one's temperature 996. take out 997. take place

998. take some medicine/pills

999. take sth. with sb.

1000. take the first turning on the right 1001. take the place of 1002. take the subway 1003. take turns to do sth. 1004. take up 1005. take…to… 1006. talk about

1007. talk to sb. about sth. 1008. talk to/ with sb 1009. taste like …

1010. teach oneself

1011. teach sb sth e.g. teach me English 1012. teach sb. (not) to do sth. 1013. telephone / phone number 1014. telephone sb. 1015. tell a lie

1016. tell a story 1017. tell sb. (about) sth. 1018. tell sth. to sb. 1019. 1020. 1021. 1022.

tell the truth

thank you for sth./doing sth. thanks to

the capital of …

1023. the Children's Palace 1024. the day after tomorrow 1025. the day before yesterday 1026. the greenhouse effect 1027. the hard/soft sleeper 1028. the home of …

1029. the last/past two years 1030. the long/high jump 1031. the meaning of …. 1032. the more ,the better 1033. the more…the more… 1034. the night scene 1035. the Olympic rings 1036. the other + 名词 1037. the other(s) 1038. the same to you

1039. the solar system

1040. the way to +地方

1041. the way to do sth＝ the way of doing sth

1042. There is no doubt that从句 1043. 1044. 1045. 1046.

think back to think of

think over/about this way

1047. though / although / even though / even if 1048. thousands of 1049. throw away 1050. throw litter about

1051. to one’s joy/surprise

1052. to/in/on the +方位名词+of… 1053. too much /too many /much too 1054. too…to

1055. touch a child on the head 1056. tourist attraction 1057. traffic lights 1058. translate…into 1059. travel with sb 1060. treat …as 1061. treat sb. to sth. 1062. try doing sth. 1063. 10. 1065. 1066.

try on

try one's best (to do sth) try out try out

1067. try to do sth 1068. try to do sth. 1069. turn … into … 1070. turn …over 1071. turn left/right

1072. turn to

1073. turn to sb. for help / ask sb. for help 1074. turn up / down / on / off 1075. unless = if not 1076. up and down 1077. upside down 1078. use up 1079. used to do sth. 1080. very much

1081. wait a minute/ moment 1082. wait for 1083. wait in line 1084. wake up

1085. walk a pet dog

1086. want to do sth. 1087. warn sb. (not) to do sth. 1088. warn sb. about sth. 10. watch a lantern show 1090. watch sb do/doing sth 1091. watch TV 1092. welcome to … 1093. well done

1094. What …for? = Why …?

1095. What do you mean by….?

1096. What do you think of …..？=How do you like ….？ 1097. What if +句子？ 1098. what’s more 1099. what’s up

1100. What’s wrong with……?

1101. What's the matter ? = What's the trouble ? = What's wrong ? 1102. Why don't you do sth.?= Why not do sth.? 1103. Will you please (not) do sth.? 1104. win the prize/an award 1105. wipe out

1106. wish sb. +名词 1107. wish sb. to do sth. 1108. wish to do sth. 1109. with a smile

1110. with one’s best wishes

1111. with one’s help = with the help of sb. 1112. with one’s own eyes 1113. with these words 1114. within an hour 1115. work hard at 1116. work on 1117. work out

1118. would like sth

1119. would like/love (not) to do sth. 1120. would rather do sth. = prefer to do sth. 1121. would rather do sth. than do sth. 1122. would rather…than 1123. Would you mind doing sth.? 1124. Would you please do sth.? 1125. wrap …in …

1126. write (a letter/letters) to sb.

1127. write down 1128. written English

1129. 感官动词 see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel + do sth.

表示动作的完整性，真实性；+doing sth. 表示动作的连续性，进行性

1130. 连系动词（taste吃起来/sound听起来/look看起来/semll闻起来）+ adj 1131. 分数的表示：three fifths / one sixth

附：词型转换归纳

一、基数词的特殊变化

one---first ; two---second; three---third; five---fifth; eight---eighth; nine---ninth; twelve---twelfth; twenty---twentieth; twenty-one---twenty-first 二、词型转换（206个）

1.work—worker 2.vent—inventor（人）--invention(物) 3.use—useful-useless-used 4.teach—teacher 5.conduct—conductor 6.care—careful—carefully-careless 7. play—player 8.visit—visitor 9.careless—carelessly—carelessness

10. clean—cleaner 11.inspect-inspector 12 .wake--awake 13. speak--speaker 14.piano—pianist 15 .sleep—asleep 16.cook—cook（人）—cooker（物） 17.science—scientist 18.miss—missing 19.dance—dancer 20.art—artist

21.fish--fishing 22. drive—driver 23.tour—tourist 24.kind—kindness 25.farm—farmer 26.joural—jouralist 27 .nature--natural 28. manage—manager 29.library—librarian 30.cover—discover 31. foreign—foreigner 32.music--musician 33.feather--feathered 34 . help—helper

36.busy—business--businessman 37.follow--following 38.read—reader 39 .post—postman/postwoman 40.enter—entrance 41. write—writer 42.sit--seat 43.danger--dangerous 44.run—runner 45.wool--woollen

46.serve--service 47.win—winner 48.lose--lost 49.pride--proud

50. sing—singer 51.worry--worried 52.collect—collection 53.swim—swimmer 54.break--broken 55.produce--production 56.sleep—sleeper 57.fill—filled--full 58.contribute—contribution 59.travel—traveller—traveling 60.reward—rewarding 61.comfort—comfortable 62.climb—climber 63.turn--turning

.instruct--instruction 65. keep—keeper 66.fly--flight 67.pollute--pollution 68.strange—stranger 69.please—pleased—pleasant--pleasure 70.move—moving 71. wait—waiter 72.know—knowledge 73.appear--appearance 74.jump—jumper 75.meet--meeting 76. disappear--disappearance 77.speak—speaker 78.thank--thankful 79.frighten—frightened 80. print—printer(物) 81.noise—noisy--noisily 82. life--lifetime

83.sell—seller 84.cross—across—crossing 85.frustrate--frustrated 86.dive—diver 87.ill—illness 88.fire—fireplace .own—owner 90.pain--painful 91.tradition--traditional 92. explore—explorer

93thank--thankful 94.decorate—decorator—decoration 95.surf—surfer—surfing 96.help--helpful 97 .confident—confidence 98.help—helper

99.wonder—wonderful--wonderfully 100.different--difference 101. begin—beginner

102. colour—colourful 103.importanrt—importance 104.paint—painter 105.beauty—beautiful—beautifully 106.good—goodness 107.rob—robber--robbery 108.forget--forgetful 109.person—personal 09.active—activity--actively 110.congratulate—congratulation 111.think—thought 112.decide—decision 113.breathe—breath 114.review—revision 115.describe—description 116.possible—impossible 117.late—later 118.discuss—discussion 119.celebrate—celebration 120.dry—drought 121.enjoy—enjoyable 122.air—airport 123.lone--lonely 124.fun—funny

125.live—lively--alive 126.train—training 127.educate—education 128.love—lovely 129.clear—clearly 130.slow—slowly 131.exact—exactly 132.final—finally 133.quick—quickly 134.happy—happily 135.heavy—heavily 136.near—nearly 137.real—really 138.sad—sadly—sadness 139.quiet—quietly 140.silent—silently 141.polite—politely 143.safe—safely—safety 144.luck—lucky—luckily—unlucky 145.usual—usually—unusual

146.health—healthy—healthily 147.success—successful—successfully 148.excite—excited—exciting 149.interest—interested—interesting 150.surprise—surprised—surprising 151.amaze—amazed—amazing 152.bore—boring 153.grate—grateful(近)thankful 154.dark—darkness 155.park—parking 156.treat—treatment 157.cross—across—crossing 158.boat—boating 159.salt—salty 160.home—homework 161.house—housework 163.check---check-out 1.begin—beginning 165.lie—lying 166.die—dying 167.friend—friendly—friendship 168.most—mostly 169.die—dead—death 170.especial—especially 171.fail—failure 172.probable—probably 173.realize—realization 174.rail—railway 175.shy—shyly—shyness 176.space—spaceship

177.high—highly—height 178.one—first—once 179.two—second—twice 180.bear—born—birth 181.relax—relaxed 182.true—truly—truth 183.name—named 184.call—called 185.bright—brightly 186.sudden—suddenly 187.direct—directly 188.wide—widely 1.volley—volleyball 190.foot—football 191.base—baseball 192.give—given 193.harm—harmful 194.neat—neatly

195.build—builder—building 196.deep—deeply 197.correct—correctly 198.hard—hardly 199.marry—married 200.mean--meaning 201. sun—sunny 202. cloud—cloudy 203. rain—rainy 204. wind—windy 205. fog—foggy 206. snow—snowy