2018版高中英语外研版必修1试题：Module 1 My First D

第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 (Text 1)

M:We are having a party this evening.Can you come? W:I’d like to,but I work at a restaurant at weekends. 1.Why can’t the woman go to the party?( B ) A.Because she doesn’t want to. B.Because she has to work.

C.Because she wants to eat in a restaurant. (Text 2)

W:I can’t sleep well and my head hurts.

M:Let me have a look...Well,it’s nothing serious.

2.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?( C ) A.Teacher and student. B.Waiter and customer. C.Patient and doctor. (Text 3)

W:Hurry up.The train leaves at 8:45.We only have thirty minutes left. M:OK!

3.What time is it?( B ) A.8:45. B.8:15. C.9:15. (Text 4)

W:What do you want to learn? M:French,German,or something... W:How about Spanish?

M:Well,I don’t want to take Spanish.Russian is OK.How about you?

W:Me?English,of course.

4.What does the man want to learn?( A ) A.Russian. B.Spanish. C.English. (Text 5)

W:Do you have any reason to believe that your wallet was stolen? M:Yes,I left it on my desk an hour ago and it isn’t there now. 5.What does the man believe?( C ) A.There must be many thieves around.

B.He was wrong to have placed his wallet on the desk. C.His wallet was stolen during the past hour. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6—7小题。 (Text 6)

M:Are you free tomorrow afternoon? W:Yes,I think so.

M:Let’s go for a swim,OK? W:Good idea.Shall we ask Jim? M:OK!What time shall we leave?

W:Well,I can’t leave before 2 o’clock.I have a lot of work to do.

M:Don’t worry!We won’t leave before 2 o’clock.We’ll wait for you at the gate of the Children’s Park. W:All right.Good-bye!

6.What does the man suggest?( B ) A.Going to a park. B.Going for a swim. C.Helping work in the park.

7.When and where are they going to meet?( A )

A.After 2 o’clock at the gate of the park. B.Exactly at 2 o’clock at the woman’s home. C.Before 2 o’clock at the man’s home. 听第7段材料,回答第8—10小题。 (Text 7)

M:Morning,Sue.Did you enjoy your holiday in the country? W:Yes,thanks.We had a great time.And some friends went with us. M:Where did you stay?In a hotel?

W:No.We camped in the mountains,near Snowdon.We cooked all our meals over an open fire.

M:Sounds wonderful.Was the weather good?

W:The sun shone nearly every day and it didn’t rain at all. M:Did you like the people there?

W:Yes,they were great.We met some farmers and had tea in their houses. M:When did you get back?Last night?

W:No.This morning.You’ll think we were mad.We got up at 4:30,left at 5 and arrived here at 9.I’m so tired.What about you?Did you have a good weekend? M:Yes,but I didn’t do much.I just stayed at home.The weather was terrible. 8.Where did Sue spend the nights in the country?( B ) A.In a farm house. B.In the open. C.At a hotel.

9.What was the weather like in the country?( C ) A.It snowed a lot.

B.It rained nearly every day. C.There was a lot of sunshine.

10.What did Sue think of the people in the country?( C ) A.They were tall. B.They were strange. C.They were friendly.

听第8段材料,回答第11—13小题。

(Text 8)

W:Have you handed in your exercise book,Jack?

M:I’m sorry I haven’t,Mrs.Smith.I’ve already finished the exercise,but I can’t find my exercise book anywhere now.

W:Really?I don’t understand why you’re always forgetting to hand in your exercise book.You’re lying.

M:Mrs.Smith,but it is true this time.

W:I’m really angry with you.If you won’t tell me the truth,I’ll have to ring up your parents after class.

M:I’m sorry my parents have gone to New York.They’ll be back in half a year. W:I don’t believe you.It was yesterday that I saw your parents in the supermarket.You are very clever,but you never spend your time doing your math exercises.Sit down,please.Let’s get down to business. 11.Where did the teacher talk with Jack?( C ) A.At home. B.Outside school. C.In the classroom.

12.What was Mrs.Smith going to do?( B ) A.Visit Jack’s father.

B.Make a phone call to Jack’s father. C.She didn’t know what to do.

13.When did the teacher see Jack’s parents?( A ) A.Yesterday.

B.Half a year ago.

C.The day before yesterday. 听第9段材料,回答第14—16小题。 (Text 9)

W:Hello,Mike.How was your English exam yesterday? M:Not too good.

W:Well,the term exam is always more difficult.Work harder and you will certainly do better next time.

M:I’ve worked hard enough,I think,but unluckily,I have never done well in the exam. W:Well,it’s no use worrying about the exam now.Let’s talk about the football game tonight.It’s much more interesting. M:Is there a football game on TV tonight?

W:Yes,it’s between the Chinese team and the Japanese team. M:Err...I’d rather watch some other programmes. W:Why?You’re so interested in football.

M:The Chinese team has always played badly in the important match,just as I have done in the important exam.

14.What are they talking about at first?( A ) A.An exam. B.The man’s English. C.A football match.

15.What do we learn from the dialogue?( C ) A.The woman is very good at English.

B.The woman likes football better than the man. C.The man didn’t do well in the exam. 16.What do we know about the man?( B ) A.He isn’t so good at football as at English. B.He is interested in football. C.He doesn’t like to watch TV. 听第10段材料,回答第17—20小题。 (Text 10)

When Lincoln was just a boy,he had to help his father look after their farm.It was hard work and there weren’t any interesting things for him.Lincoln wanted to go to school,but there was no school there.He was sad most of the time.

Mrs.Lincoln loved the boy very much.She tried her best to make Lincoln happy.One early morning she got up early and went to town.That was a long way and it took her a long time to get to town.She bought something there and started back.And it was late in the evening when she got home.

The next morning Mrs.Lincoln said to Lincoln,“Today is your birthday.We’re

going to have a party.”She put some food on the table and brought him a present.

“A book!”Lincoln cried.It was an old book,but he liked it.A smile came to his face.He looked up at Mrs.Lincoln and said,“Thank you,Mum.” 17.What did Lincoln’s father do?( C ) A.Teacher. B.Worker. C.Farmer. 18.Why couldn’t Lincoln go to school?( C ) A.His family was too poor. B.He wanted to teach himself. C.There was no school near his home.

19.How did little Lincoln feel most of the time on the farm?( B ) A.Happy.

B.Unhappy. C.Angry.

20.How long did Mrs.Lincoln make a trip to town?( A ) A.A whole day. B.A quarter of a day. C.Three days.

第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

In Germany,there are different kinds of high schools.Some prepare students for workers,others prepare them for college.All schools are great places for making friends and learning German. Short days

Most high schools in Germany begin at about 8:00 a.m.and end at about 3:30 p.m.This means your morning will be busy with classes.You will have time to do homework and take part in private clubs after school. Formal setting

In Germany,teachers and students’ relationship is more formal than you might be used to.Teachers are respected and students must use the formal “Sie(德语,您)” when talking to teachers. Getting to school

Most students take public transport to school or ride a bicycle.Some areas have school buses.It is not common for parents to drive students to school. Private clubs

In many countries,schools offer official sports and after-school activities.This is less common in Germany.After-school activities are usually organized through private clubs.There are clubs for things like soccer,dance,choir,theatre and almost everything else.Once you are in Germany,ask around at school and talk to other students to find out what private clubs are in your area and meet your interests. Different states,different schools

Each of Germany’s 16 states has its own slightly different school systems.For example,the school system in Brandenburg will be a little different from the system in Bavaria.Where you live,your knowledge level and your age will decide what school you can attend.

21.From the passage,we can learn that in Germany . A.all kinds of high schools are for college B.age is not important for attending schools

C.students can take part in after-school activities from 8:00 a.m.to 3:30 p.m. D.students can join private clubs to meet their interests by themselves

22.For high school students in Germany,which is NOT the common transport to school? A.School buses. B.Parents’ cars. C.Public transport. D.Students’ bicycles. 23.What can be the best title for this article? A.German Private Clubs B.German Public Transport C.German High Schools

D.German College Systems

语篇导读:本文是应用文,介绍了德国的高中教育。 答案及剖析:

21.D 细节理解题。根据Once you are in Germany,ask around at school and talk to other students to find out what private clubs are in your area and meet your interests.可知D项正确。

22.B 细节理解题。由 Most students take public transport to school or ride a bicycle.Some areas have school buses.It is not common for parents to drive students to school.可知B项符合。

23.C 主旨大意题。本文从五个角度介绍了德国的高中学校教育情况,故C项正确。

B

Lisa never had the chance to know her father.He and her mother divorced when she was just a young child.Even though he didn’t move far,he never came to visit his children.

Lisa often wondered about her father,what he looked like and what he was doing.All she knew was his name:Jeff White.

After Lisa grew up,she became a nurse at a hospital,where she would help provide medicine and comfort for patients in their final days.A few weeks ago,she received a new patient whose name was Jeff White.

When Jeff came into his room,Lisa asked him if he had any children.Jeff told her that he had two daughters,Lisa and Elly.Lisa couldn’t hold her tears back.She told him,“I am Lisa,your daughter.”

Jeff embraced her,saying that he was not a good father.And the daughter held his hand and kissed him.Then Jeff began to sing This Magic Moment.Jeff could have just weeks left to live,so Lisa wanted to make the most of the time she had with him.Lisa also brought her kids to the hospital to meet their grandfather.The kids made cards for him with the words,“I love you.” Forgiveness is also a kind of love. 24.What happened to Lisa when she was young? A.Her father lost his job. B.Her mother died.

C.Her family moved to another country. D.Her father left the family.

25.What did Lisa know about her father?

A.Her father’s looks. B.Her father’s name. C.Her father’s hobby. D.Her father’s job. 26.From the passage we know that . A.Lisa has a brother B.Lisa hates her father C.Lisa has a sister

D.Lisa’s father hates her daughter

27.This passage mainly tells us that . A.kids should love their father B.the father should love his kids C.forgiveness is also a kind of love D.fathers shouldn’t leave their families

语篇导读:Lisa小时候父母离婚,此后父亲没有来看望过她。多年后父亲病重住进了Lisa工作的医院,Lisa没有怨恨父亲,而是给了他临终关怀,让他享受到亲情,因为她知道:宽恕也是一种爱。 答案及剖析:

24.D 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句Even though he didn’t move far,he never came to visit his children.可知,Lisa的父亲在她小时候离开了家。

25.B 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句All she knew was his name:Jeff White.可知,Lisa只知道父亲的名字。

26.C 推理判断题。根据第四段第二句Jeff told her that he had two daughters,Lisa and Elly.可推知,Lisa有一个姐妹。

27.C 主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知,虽然Lisa小时候父母离婚,此后父亲没有来看望过她,但是当多年后父亲病重住进了Lisa工作的医院,Lisa并没有怨恨父亲,而是给了他临终关怀,让他享受到亲情。文章最后一句话点明了主旨:宽恕也是一种爱。其他选项均与文章 不符。

C

Cheating can happen in a lot of different ways.When people cheat,it’s not fair to other people,like the kids who studied for the test or who were the true winners of a game.

Many people like the action of cheating.It makes difficult things seem easy,like getting all the right answers on the test.But it doesn’t solve the problem of not knowing the material and it won’t help on the next test—unless the person cheats again.

Some people lose respect for cheaters and think less of them.The cheaters themselves may feel bad because they know they are not really earning that good grade.And,if they get caught cheating,they will be in trouble at school,and maybe at home,too.

Some kids cheat because they’re busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time studying.Other kids might feel like they can’t pass the test without cheating.Even when there seems to be a “good reason” for cheating,cheating isn’t a good idea.

If you were sick or upset about something the night before and couldn’t study,it would be better to talk with the teacher about this.And if you don’t have enough time to study for a test because of swim practice,you need to talk with your parents about how to balance swimming and school.

A kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test needs to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some solutions together.Talking about these problems and working them out will feel better than cheating. 28.The author thinks that when kids cheat in class, . A.it does harm to their health B.it is unfair to other people C.teachers should punish them

D.teachers shouldn’t stop them at once

29.Some students like cheating mainly because . A.the material in the test is very difficult B.they want to do better than the others

C.they have little time to study their lessons D.cheating can make hard things seem very easy 30.The fourth paragraph mainly tells us . A.why kids cheat in the test B.cheating isn’t a good idea

C.some kids can’t pass the test without cheating D.some kids don’t spend the time studying 31.We can learn from the passage . A.cheaters are often thought highly of

B.parents whose kids cheat are often in trouble C.people show no respect for those who cheat D.kids cheat in the test because of swim practice

语篇导读:本文介绍了什么是作弊,作弊的原因,作弊带来的危害以及解决措施。 答案及剖析:

28.B 细节理解题。由第一段中When people cheat,it’s not fair to other people,like the kids who studied for the test or who were the true winners of a game.可知B项正确。

29.D 细节理解题。由第二段中Many people like the action of cheating.It makes difficult things seem easy,like getting all the right answers on the test.可知D项正确。

30.A 段落大意题。全段介绍了孩子们作弊的种种理由。故A项正确。

31.C 推理判断题。由第三段Some people lose respect for cheaters and think less of them.可以推知C正确。

D

It seems that people are gradually losing their smartness as smartphones become increasingly important assistants in their lives.As we rely too much on technology instead of our brains,many people have lost three basic abilities.

The first skill many people have lost is remembering phone numbers.Because phone numbers are stored in smartphone contacts,there’s now no need to dial a number or look at it again.This is fine until you need to call someone for help,only to find

your phone is not around.

And some people may also have lost their sense of direction because some apps can guide people anywhere they want.People get so dependent on them that when they can’t use their smartphones,they get lost and anxious.

But the worst lost skills may be social ones,meaning that some people are becoming socially inept (的).People often bury themselves in their smartphones.As we’re too absent-minded by what’s happening in the virtual (虚拟的) some of us have lost conversational skills and sometimes can’t even tell whether a person is happy or not.

Last August,researchers at the University of California,Los Angeles,studied 51 students aged 11 and 12 who had over five hours’ screen time every day.Their task was to tell the emotions of 48 pictures of faces that were happy,sad,angry or scared.

The children made an average of 14.02 mistakes at the beginning.But after a five-day camp without electronic products,they made only 9.41 mistakes on average.

Luckily,people still have a chance to get these abilities back.You should try to keep your parents’ numbers in mind for emergencies.You should also pay more attention to street signs and stores,which will help you to draw a mind map and stop you from getting lost.And the easiest solution to social skill loss is to take a break from electronic products.

32.The underlined sentence in the second paragraph implies that . A.you are able to turn to others for help

B.you are unable to contact others without your smartphone C.others are unable to get in touch with you by smartphone D.others are able to call you anytime and anywhere

33.The experiment shows that without electronic products,one could . A.tell different emotions immediately B.lose the sense of direction frequently C.recognize more facial expressions correctly D.tell more pictures of faces easily

34.Overusing smartphones,people will probably

A.lose face-to-face communication skills B.fail to find their destination C.have no sense of numbers

D.weaken their senses of hearing and sight

35.What’s the writer’s attitude towards electronic products? A.Objective.

B.Optimistic.

C.Supportive. D.Critical.

语篇导读:随着人类对科技智能产品的依赖,人类自身的一些基本能力也会丧失。 答案及剖析:

32.B 句意猜测题。由上文的人把电话号码存在智能手机里从而记不住号码推知,一旦手机不在身边又急需帮助时人就只能手足无措。故B项正确。

33.C 推理判断题。由The children made an average of 14.02 mistakes at the beginning.But after a five-day camp without electronic products,they made only 9.41 mistakes on average.前后犯错误数量的对比来看,C项正确。

34.A 推理判断题。 由As we’re too absent-minded by what’s happening in the virtual (虚拟的) some of us have lost conversational skills and sometimes can’t even tell whether a person is happy or not.可知,过度迷恋智能手机可以使我们人类丧失人与人之间最起码的交际能力。故A项正确。

35.D 推理判断题。全文作者提出了对智能手机过度依赖会使人类丧失一些基本技能。所以,作者对于智能手机的过度使用应该是持批判态度的。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Beat Loneliness

No matter how great life is,there will always be some time when you can feel lonely.Loneliness is nothing but a state of emotion.36. Here,take note of these effective tips on how to cheer up your life. 37.

Contact a friend or a relative to join you to explore places you have not seen.Even a weekend getaway will do.If you can’t find a close friend,build a network with other solo travelers.You will not only have a companion there but you will also

find a friend.

Get into Sports

You don’t need to be good at specific sports to join a sports team.38. Ask your neighbors,your family members,your co-workers,or your friends about sports clubs that he may know.Soccer and baseball are good choices.

Be a Volunteer

39. Plus,there are a lot of people you can encounter through volunteer work.Find some local charities and apply as a volunteer.Pick one which has a goal that you really care about.It can be helping the environment,joining in medical missions,and the like.

Join Online Forums

You will find a lot of people who suffer from loneliness as well on the Internet.Join them as they discuss their experiences and share their techniques in dealing with the situation.40. A.Get Some Time to Travel B.Make Many Friends

C.The satisfaction of helping other people can help ease the loneliness. D.Knowing this will effectively make you feel not too much lonely in this world. E.There are a lot of ways to help you beat loneliness out of your life. F.It is necessary for you to take some steps to find out why you frequently feel lonely.

G.A lot of people form their team only to exercise their bodies and to meet new friends.

答案:36—40 EAGCD

第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

My wife and I recently traveled to Vietnam and Thailand.From this 41 ,I learned some lessons and I’d like to 42 the biggest one with you.The lesson is

“To live your life to the fullest,you need to learn new 43 .”

It might be surprising to you;it certainly was to me 44 I had never thought of it before.I spend most of my time in my home country Japan. 45 ,I can understand what everybody is saying there.I also spent some time in an English-speaking country. 46 ,I could understand what everybody there is saying.

This trip is 47 though.Here I spent my time in two countries where most people don’t speak 48 .As a result,I could not understand what they were saying! I remember my 49 that what sounded like random (随机的)voices to me actually have 50 .I also remember the strange feeling—after coming back home—of suddenly 51 again what everyone around me is saying.

This made me come to the 52 that being at a place with a 53 language is being in a comfort zone.It’s 54 to understand what everyone around you is saying without having to learn anything 55 .

But doing that means 56 yourself to just a small part of the world.It’s like being in a small box.

The fact is,there is so much more out there.There is so much richness to 57 in other cultures and countries.If you want to 58 your life to the fullest,you need to experience them.But that 59 you to go out of your box and learn new languages.I haven’t started learning a new language yet.But it opens my eyes that there is so much more outside of my small 60 . 41.A.study B.trip C.incident D.invitation 42.A.swap B.debate C.replace 43.A.languages B.methods C.principles D.styles 44.A.though B.until C.because 45.A.Clearly C.Frequently 46.A.However C.Afterwards 47.A.distant

B.Logically D.Gradually B.Besides D.Again B.interesting

D.if D.share

C.different D.similar 48.A.German B.English C.French

D.Chinese

49.A.amazement B.excitement C.devotion D.satisfaction 50.A.worth B.basis

C.harm D.meaning

51.A.doubting B.speaking C.understanding D.discovering 52.A.tip

B.identity

C.character D.realization 53.A.common B.strange C.familiar D.unique 54.A.comfortable

B.reliable

C.hard D.impossible

55.A.personal B.new C.useful D.ancient 56.A.adding B.attracting C.limiting D.showing 57.A.experience B.search C.remember D.follow 58.A.develop

B.master C.earn

D.live

59.A.encourages B.requires C.allows D.advises 60.A.box

B.heart C.hometown D.room

语篇导读:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在一次旅游中的感悟:要想过充实的生活,人们就要学习新的语言。 答案及剖析:

41.B 考查名词。根据文章第一句话中的“traveled”及第三段中的“This trip is 47 though”可知,作者认为自己从这次旅行中获得了一些心得,吸取了一些教训。

42.D 考查动词。根据下文可知,作者给读者介绍自己的所感所悟,故用share。share sth.with sb.“与某人分享某物”。

43.A 考查名词。根据下文的“...to go out of your box and learn new languages”可

知,作者认为人们如果想过充实的生活就需要学习新的语言。

44.C 考查连词。根据前后句关系可知,后句表示的是自己对这种认识也感到吃惊的原因。 45.A 考查副词。根据上句内容可知,作者大部分时间都是待在自己的国家,很显然可以听懂人们在说什么,故此处用clearly,意为“清楚地,明显地”。

46.D 考查副词。根据本段内容可知,作者在自己的国家可以听懂人们说的话,在说英语国家待一段时间后同样也能听懂人们说的话。

47.C 考查形容词。根据“though”以及下文的“As a result,I could not understand what they were saying!”可知,作者在这次旅行的国家听不懂当地人的语言,和上文提及的情况不同,故此处用different,意为“不同的”。

48.B 考查名词。根据第二段内容可知,作者是日本人,也去过说英语的国家,但是在这次旅行的两个国家听不懂他们的语言,这说明他们不是说英语或者说日语的国家,故选B。 49.A 考查名词。当地人说的听上去像随意的声音的话实际上却包含着意义,作者对此感到不可思议,故此处用amazement意为“惊异”。

50.D 考查名词。参考上题剖析。meaning意为“意思,意义”。 51.C 考查动词。此处指作者回到家后突然又听懂了周围人们的语言。

52.D 考查名词。在一个说自己熟悉的语言的地方,人们会感觉是待在一个舒适区,故此处用realization,意为“认识,领悟”。

53.C 考查形容词。参考上题剖析。familiar意为“熟悉的”。

54.A 考查形容词。听着熟悉的语言而不需要学习任何新的东西,人们当然会感觉舒适。 55.B 考查形容词。参考上题剖析。

56.C 考查非谓语动词。根据下文的“It’s like being in a small box.”可知,如果不学习新的语言,就意味着把自己在一个狭小的区域里。

57.A 考查动词。根据下文中的“...you need to experience them”可知,作者认为人们可以去其他的国家体验不同的文化及那里的诸多精彩。

58.D 考查动词。根据第一段中的“To live your life to the fullest...”可知,选D。 59.B 考查动词。如果想要过充实的生活,人们就需要走出舒适地带去学习新的语言。require sb.to do sth.意为“要求某人做某事”。

60.A 考查名词。根据上文的“It’s like being in a small box”可知选A。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

People living in different countries made different kinds of words.Today there are about fifteen hundred languages in 61. world.Each contains many thousands of words.A very large dictionary,62. example,contains four to five hundred thousand words,63. we do not need all these.To read short . (story) you need 65. (know) only about two thousand words.Before you leave school,you will learn only one thousand or more.

The words you know 66. (call) your vocabulary.You should try to make your vocabulary 67. (big) than before.Read as many books as you can.There are a lot of books 68. (write) in easy English.You will enjoy them.When you meet a new word,look 69. up in your dictionary.Your dictionary is your most 70. (use) book. 答案及剖析:

61.the in the world意思是“在世界上”。 62.for for example意为“例如”,为固定搭配。

63.but 根据句意可知,前后两个分句之间是转折关系,所以填but。 .stories 根据句意可知,此处需要填提示词的复数形式。 65.to know need to do sth.需要干某事,为固定搭配。

66.are called 此处需用谓语,根据文章的时态用一般现在时,主语words与动词call之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态。

67.bigger 根据后面的than可知此处用形容词的比较级形式。

68.written 根据句意可知,此处需要填提示词的过去分词形式,作后置定语,表被动。 69.it 根据句意可知,此处需要用代词it指代上文提到的a new word。 70.useful 此处作定语,所以需要填一个形容词,故用useful。 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Mr.Smith had a 8-year-old son named Tony,who enjoyed listening to music very much.So he bought a piano to Tony,hoping that he can become a famous pianist one day.The little boy put her heart into practicing the piano day after day and seemed enjoy every minute of it.However,half a year later,he told his father that he was tiring of practicing the piano.Heard this,Mr.Smith said,“Tony,it is one thing to be fond of listen to music.It is another thing to perform skillful by yourself.You can never play the piano well even if you don’t practice more.”

答案:Mr.Smith had 8-year-old son named Tony,who enjoyed listening to music very much.So he bought a piano one day.The little boy put seemed he was

Tony,hoping that he

become a famous pianist

heart into practicing the piano day after day and

enjoy every minute of it.However,half a year later,he told his father that

of practicing the piano.

this,Mr.Smith said,“Tony,it is one

by

thing to be fond of to music.It is another thing to perform

yourself.You can never play the piano well

even if you don’t practice more.” 剖析:8-year-old的第一个音素是元音音素。 buy sth.for sb.为某人买„„ 发生在过去,用could。 与boy对应,所以用his。 seem后接to do形式。 be tired of对„„厌倦。

hear与逻辑主语Mr.Smith是主动关系,故用动词的-ing形式作状语。 of是介词,后加doing。

skillfully是副词,作状语,修饰perform。

if引导条件句。

第二节 书面表达(满分25分)

假如你有一个美国的笔友名叫John。请你用英语写一篇短文,在英语课上向同学们介 绍他。 内容如下:

1.基本情况:16岁,在纽约一所高中上学; 2.外貌:又高又壮,戴眼镜;

3.爱好:喜欢物理和化学,想成为一名科学家。 注意:1.词数:100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

One possible version:

I have an American pen friend named John. He is now 16 and is studying at a senior high school in New York. He is a tall and strong boy with glasses. John is one of the top students in his class and his favorite subjects are physics and chemistry. He says he wants to be a scientist in the future and then he will try his best to win the Nobel Prize. We write to each other very often and we also chat on the Internet.

I think my English has improved a lot by talking and writing to him.