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小学英语完形填空练习题100

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小学英语完形填空练习题100

一、完形填空

1.完形填空完形填空

Jim Green is an announcer(播音员)for the programme(广播节目). Most(大多数) of the girls 1 boys like the programme. They 2 like Jim Green. Some of them often make phonecalls to him and thank him 3 his work. There are,lots of letters(信件)to him every day too. JimGreen 4 at 6: 00 every morning. He has bread and aglass of milk 5 breakfast, He leaves home at 6: 30 andgets to his office at 7: 15. The programme 6 at 7:30. Heplays the new records(唱片)of the pop songs and modem(现代的)music for his listeners. At 8: 00 it's time 7 the news. Jim finishes(结束)work at 10: 30. He goes home 8 car. He 9 anewspaper and listens to music 10 supper. He thinks his life is veryinteresting. 1. A. and 2. A. too 3. A. to 4. A. gets off 5. A. to 6. A. begins 7. A. to 8. A. by 9. A. watches 10. A. behind B;(10)C; 【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍Jim Green生活情况的短文。

(1)句意:大多数的女孩.....男孩喜欢这种节目。这里boys和girls并列,用and即可,with是介词,不表示并列,but表示意思转折,不合适。故答案为:A。

(2)句意:他们......喜欢Jim Green。根据所给选项这里表示“也”,用在句中用also,too表示“也”用在句尾;to没有“也”的意思。故答案为:C。

(3)句意:他们中的一些人给他打电话......他的工作来感谢他。这里是短语thank sb for sth“因为某事而感谢某人”。故答案为:B。

(4)句意:Jim Green每天早上6点......。 根据下句“早饭吃面包和牛奶”,可知这里是起床“gets up”。故答案为:B。

(5)句意:他早餐吃面包和一杯牛奶。这里是短语for breakfast“作为早餐”。故答案为:C。

(6)句意:节目在7点半......。根据下一句“他为他的听众们放流行音乐和现代音乐的新唱片。”可知这里开始“begin/start”,句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用动词的单三形式。A选项正确。故答案为:A。

B. with B. to B. for B. gets up B. with B. stops B. for B. in B. reads B. beside

C. but C. also C. of C. gets on C. for C. start C. of C. on C. sees C. after

【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)

(7)句意:8点......新闻时间。这是句型it's time for sth“是......时间”。用for。故答案为:B。

(8)句意:他......车回家。这里是短语by car“乘汽车”。故答案为:A。

(9)句意:晚饭......他......报纸和听音乐。这里的短语“read newspaper”,句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用动词的单三形式,用reads,watches和sees不表示阅读。故答案为:B。

(10)句意:句意:晚饭......他读报纸和听音乐。这里是短语after supper“晚饭后”,behind和beside表示位置,不和时间搭配。故答案为:C。

【点评】这是考查综合能力的题目。要熟练掌握所学的语法和单词或短语的用法。

2.完形填空读—读,填上适当的单词完成短文

My name is Leo. I am eight years old. I am 1 the UK. I like 2 model aeroplanes. I want to be a pilot. I 3 to fly an aeroplane.

There are six people in my family. My parents are both 4 . I have two brothers, John and Jack. They are both students at middle school. John is good at 5 . He wants to help people at sea in the future. Jack paints very 6 . He wants to be a painter. I have a sister too. Her name is Daisy. She likes 7 and dancing Very much. She 8 to be a singer. 1. A. of 2. A. make 3. A. wants 4. A. teacher 5. A. swimming 6. A. good 7. A. sing 8. A. wants 【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是介绍Leo以及他的家人情况的短文。

(1)句意:我......英国。根据句意这是短语be from\"来自\",这是固定搭配,故答案为:B. (2)句意:我喜欢......飞机模型。这里是短语like doing sth(喜欢做某事),like后面跟动词的ing形式,A选项是动词原形,B选项是第三人称单数,只有C选项是ing形式。故答案为:C.

(3)句意:我......开飞机。want to do sth意思是:想要做某事,like to do sth是:喜欢做某事。根据句意用want合适,因为主语是第一人称,谓语动词want用原形即可。C选项正确。故答案为:C.

(4)句意:我的父母两个人都是......。A选项是:老师(单数), B选项是:教(单三形式),C选项是:老师(复数)。根据both“两者都”可知用复数合适。故答案为:C. (5)句意:约翰擅长......。跟在介词at后面动词要用ing形式,A选项是:ing形式,B选项是:单三形式,C选项是:动词原形。A选项正确。故答案为:A.

B. from B. makes B. likes B. teaches B. swims B. much B. singing B. want

C. in C. making C. want C. teachers C. swim C. well C. sings C. like

【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)C;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;

(6)句意:杰克画画画的很......。这里修饰动词,用副词。A选项是形容词“好的”,B选项是:许多(形容词),C选项是:很好。故答案为:C.

(7)句意:她非常喜欢......和跳舞。这里是like doing sth(喜欢做某事),like后面跟动词的ing形式,A选项是:动词原形,B选项是ing形式,C选项是:单三。B选项正确。故答案为:B.

(8)句意:她......成为一名歌手。根据句意这里是短语want to do sth“想要做某事”。句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式。A选项是:单三形式,B选项是动词原形,C选项是:喜欢。A选项正确。故答案为:A.

【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。首先通读短文,然后根据上下文意思和固定搭配来选择合适的选项完成短文。

3.完形填空完形填空

We have a big playground in our school. We all like to 1 games 2 after school. It's Friday. We have only two classes 3 the afternoon .When school is 4 a lot of students go to the playground .

Look ! The boys of Grade Two are 5 a basketball match. So me girl are 6 and shouting .Football is our favourite sport. Many teachers are also 7 football.

Li Ming, Li Lei and Wei Fang are students of Grade One. They are 8 volleyball. It's six o'clock. It's time 9 home. The students all leave the playground. 1. A. do 2. A. there 3. A. on 4. A. beginning 5. A. having 6. A. seeing 7. A. playing 8. A. playing 9. A. for B;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍周五孩子们在操场活动的短文。

(1)句意: 我们都喜欢放学后......游戏。这里是短语\"做游戏\"play games. 这是常用搭配,根据所给选项C选项正确。故答案为: C.

(2)句意: 我们都喜欢放学后......游戏。这里是指在操场上, 用here\"这里\"代替,there意思是\"那里\和here都不和介词搭配,都不合适。故答案为: B.

(3)句意: ......下午我们只有两节课。根据句意这里是固定短语in the afternoon\"在下午\这是固定搭配。故答案为: B.

(4)句意: 当学校......许多学生到操场上。A选项是: 开始,B选项是: 结束,C选项是: 所有

B. make B. here B. in B. finish B. making B. looking B. playing the B. playing the B. to go

C. play C. at there C. at C. all C. playing C. watching C. play C. play C. go

D. take D. at here D. with D. over D. doing D. meeting D. play the D. play the D. go to

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)C;(7)A;(8)A;(9)

的,D选项是: 结束。根据句子结构这里是短语\"be over结束\",finish动词原形不和is搭配,beginning意思是开始,不合适,all意思也不合适。故答案为: D.

(5)句意: 看,2年级的男生在......篮球比赛。这是短语have a match\"举行.....比赛\",这是固定短语,用在现在进行时中have用having. 故答案为: A.

(6)句意: 因此我们女孩们正在......和喊。根据句意应该是观看用watch, 这里是现在进行时用watching, 冠词比赛不用see, look等,meet遇见意思不正确。故答案为: C.

(7)句意: 许多老师们也在.....足球。根据句意和结构这是现在进行时句子,踢足球是短语play football, play用现在分词playing, 球类运动前不加冠词。故答案为: A.

(8)句意: 他们在......排球。根据句意和结构这是现在进行时句子,打排球是短语play volleyball. play用现在分词playing, 球类运动前不加冠词。故答案为: A.

(9)句意: 是......时间了。根据句意这个句型有两个,一个是It's time for(名词,代词,动名词)或It's time to do sth。根据本句是to do sth. 根据所给选项只有B选项正确。故答案为: B.

【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。题目考查知识的综合利用,要掌握所学的知识。

4.完形填空完型填空。

This is my room. Near the window there 1 a desk. I often do my homework at it. You can 2 some books, a ruler, a pen and some flowers 3 the vase(花瓶). On the wall near the desk there is a picture 4 a cat. There is a clock on my bed . I can put my football 5 my bed. There is a chair near the desk . I sit(坐) there and I can see the trees and the flowers outside(外面) . 1. A. is 2. A. look 3. A. on 4. A. of 5. A. on

【解析】【分析】短文大意是:这是我的房间。窗子附近有一张桌子。我经常在上面写作业。你能看见一些书、一把尺子、一支钢笔和一些在花瓶里的花。桌子附近的墙上挂着一幅猫的画。在我的床上有一块钟表。我能把我的足球放在床底下。桌子旁有一把椅子。我坐在那能看见外面的花草树木。

B. are B. see B. at B. to B. under

C. am C. watch C. in C. on C. in

【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;

【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力,通过课内学习,能够运用所学知识来解决课外问题。完型填空需要学生有一定的语言积累。

5.完形填空完形填空。

John: I like my hometown. It is a small village. There 1 many rivers and bridges there. The water is clean. The air is fresh.

Mike: I like my hometown, 2 . There are many mountains near my village. There are no tall buildings. The sky is blue. The clouds are white. I can 3 on the grass. John: Are there 4 pandas in the mountains? Mike: No, there aren't. Are there any fish 5 the rivers? John: Yes, there are. You can see many fish. 1. A. am 2. A. too 3. A. run 4. A. some 5. A. in

B. is B. to B. to run B. any B. on

C. are C. also C. running C. a little C. to

【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)A;(4)B;(5)A;

【解析】【分析】(1)由此空后面的名词 many rivers是可数名词的复数形式,故填are,选C。

(2)根据对话内容,可知,麦克同样也喜欢他的家乡。故填too,选A。 (3)情态动词后的动词一定用原形形式,故选A。

(4)在问句或否定句中,some要改为any,a little修饰不可数名词,故选B。 (5)由鱼是生活在水里的,故这里填in,选A。

6.完形填空阅读短文,回答问题。

Dear Amy,

I want to 1 your friend. Let me introduce my family to you. My father is a doctor. He is tall 2 strong. My mother is a teacher. She is think and kind. My brother Sam is 6 years old. He's short and funny. We 3 in a big city. However, we usually go 4 on the weekends. I have a small and nice room. There is a bed and a desk in my room. I like reading books. I have many books 5 my desk. Welcome to my home.

Yours,

Lucy 1. A. am 2. A. and 3. A. lives 4. A. hiking 5. A. in

B. is B. or B. live B. hike B. on

C. be C. but C. living C. to hike C. at

【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;

【解析】【分析】(1)want to do sth想要做某事,固定搭配,故选C。

(2)这个句子是肯定句式,而tall和strong都是形容词,故用and并列。选A。 (3)句子的主语是we,复数,故谓语用复数形式,故选B。 (4)go+ving,表示去做……,约定俗成的用法,故选A。

(5)句意:在书桌上,我有很多书。按照人们的习惯,是把书放桌子上面。in在……里面,on在……上面;at在……;故选最佳答案on。

7.完形填空完型填空。

This is my room. Near the window there 1 a desk. I often do my homework at it. You can 2 some books, a ruler, a pen and some flowers 3 the vase(花瓶). On the wall near the desk there is a picture 4 a cat. There is a clock on my bed . I can put my football 5 my bed. There is a chair near the desk . I sit(坐) there and I can see the trees and the flowers outside(外面) . 1. A. is 2. A. look 3. A. on 4. A. of 5. A. on

B. are B. see B. at B. to B. under

C. am C. watch C. in C. on C. in

【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;

【解析】【分析】短文大意是:这是我的房间。窗子附近有一张桌子。我经常在上面写作业。你能看见一些书、一把尺子、一支钢笔和一些在花瓶里的花。桌子附近的墙上挂着一幅猫的画。在我的床上有一块钟表。我能把我的足球放在床底下。桌子旁有一把椅子。我坐在那能看见外面的花草树木。

【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力,通过课内学习,能够运用所学知识来解决课外问题。完型填空需要学生有一定的语言积累。

8.完形填空完形填空

There is a new park 1 my house. It's a fine day today. My family and I 2 in the park now. 3 my left, there is a cafe. On my right, there is a big lake. There are 4 flowers 5 trees near the lake. There 6 a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there is a sign. It says,\" 7 swim 8 the lake!\" There is a playground in the middle of the park. There are 9 small shops near the gate. The park is so beautiful. We like 10 very much. 1. A. in 2. A. are 3. A. In 4. A. any

B. near B. am B. At B. many

C. on C. / C. On C. much

5. A. and 6. A. are 7. A. No 8. A. in 9. A. any 10. A. them B;(10)C;

B. or B. / B. Don't B. at B. some B. him

C. but C. is C. Not C. of C. much C. it

【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)【解析】【分析】本文介绍“我”和家人在公园及公园里的事情。

(1)句意:我家附近有一个公园。near在……附近,公园的位置应该是在家附近,故选B。

(2)句意:现在我跟家人在公园里。主语我和家人是复数,因此be动词用are , 故选A。

(3)句意:在我的左边,有一家咖啡馆。在左边用介词on,故选C。 (4)句意:湖边有许多花和树。many修饰复数名词flowers,故选B。 (5)句意:湖边有许多花和树。and连接两个并列成分,故选A。

(6)句意:湖的后面有一座小山。hill是单数名词,因此需要be动词is,故选C。 (7)句意:它上面写着“不要在湖里游泳。”。否定的祈使句是Don't开头,故选B。 (8)句意:它上面写着“不要在湖里游泳。”。在湖里用介词in,故选A。 (9)句意:门口附近有一些小商店。some修饰复数名词shops,故选B。 (10)句意:我们都很喜欢它。park没有生命的单数名词,常用用it代替,故选C。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

9.完形填空完形填空

Liu Tao's grandparents live on the 1 . They have a big house 2 the house, there is a park.

Today is 3 Liu Tao and his parents don't study or 4

Now they are at Liu Tao's grandparents' house. All of them are 5 lunch around the table. There are some rice dumplings on the table. Liu Tao likes 6 the rice dumplings with meat and eggs. But his parents like the 7 with jujube (枣子). Grandpa is telling a 8 about Quyuan.

They are all listening to him. They are going to watch a dragon boat race in the park in the 9 It will be very exciting (令人激动的). Liu Tao likes the races. He can't 10 to see. 1. A. zoo 2. A. In

3. A. the Spring Festival 4. A. work 5. A. have

B. farm B. Under B. Christmas B. play B. having

C. park C. Near

C. the Dragon Boat Festival C. write C. has

6. A. eating 7. A. ones 8. A. song 9. A. morning 10. A. wait A;(10)A;

B. drinking B. one B. book B. afternoon B. stay

C. cooking C. first C. story C. evening C. go

【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;(7)A;(8)C;(9)【解析】【分析】大意:讲述刘涛一家人在端午节看望齐祖父母的故事。

(1)句意是刘涛的祖父母居住在农场里。根据固定搭配on the farm表达在农场里可知,故选B。

(2)句意是在他们的房子附近有一个花园。根据句意可知,要使用介词near表达在...附近。故选C。

(3)句意是今天是端午节。根据句意可知,要表达端午节the dragon boat festival。故选C。

(4)句意是今天是端午节。刘涛和他的父母既不上学也不用上班。work表达工作。故选A。

(5)句意是他们所有人都坐在一桌吃午餐。根据句意可知,要使用动词have表达吃饭。be动词后接动词ing形式having表达一家人正在吃。故选B。

(6)句意是刘涛喜欢吃粽子。根据句意可知,要使用like后接动词ing形式eating表达喜欢吃粽子。故选A。

(7)句意是但是他的父母喜欢吃枣子类的粽子。根据句意可知,要使用代词ones来代指粽子复数。故选A。

(8)句意是爷爷给他讲述关于屈原的故事。根据句意可知,要使用动词固定搭配tell a story表达将故事。故选C。

(9)句意是他们打算在上午在公园观看龙舟表演。根据句意可知,要表达上午morning进行龙舟表演才合理。故选A。

(10)句意是刘涛喜欢龙舟表演,因此可以推测他迫不及待地看表演。动词词组can't wait to+动词原形表达迫不及待做某事。故选A。

【点评】考查完形填空。注意根据上下句句意来选择合适的单词填空。

10.完形填空阅读短文,选择最恰当的答案。 The Wangs are talking 1 their holiday. They want to visit Hainan Island. It is in the 2 of China. There are 3 interesting places on Hainan Island. They can see the blue 4 . They can play on the 5 , too. They are 6 by plane. It is 7 but fast to go by plane. It is their first time to 8 a plane. They are so 9 . They are sure to have 10 good time. 1. A. with 2. A. north 3. A. any 4. A. first

B. to B. south B. many B. sea

C. about C. west C. some C. pond

5. A. sea 6. A. going there 7. A. dear 8. A. by 9. A. sad 10. A. a C;(10)A;

B. path B. go there B. cheap B. have B. worry B. an

C. beach C. go to there C. nice C. take C. excited C. /

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)A;(8)C;(9)【解析】【分析】(1)句意:王氏一家人正在谈论他们的假期。talk with sb和某人谈话,talk to sb对某人说,谈论某事talk about sth,根据holiday指事情,故答案为C.

(2)句意:他们想参观海南岛。它在中国的……部。海南岛在中国的南部south,故答案为B.

(3)句意:海南岛上有……有趣的地方。许多many,故答案为B.

(4)句意:他们可以看到蓝色的……。the冠词,修饰名词,大海sea,故答案为B. (5)句意:他们也可以在……上玩。海滩beach,故答案为C.

(6)句意:他们将乘飞机……。本句是现在进行时,构成be doing,going there去那里,故答案为A.

(7)句意:坐飞机很……,但速度很快。根据常识,交通工具中乘飞机最贵,dear贵,故答案为A.

(8)句意:这是他们第一次……飞机。it is first time to do sth第一时间做某事,to后面接动词原形,take乘,是动词,by乘,是介词,故答案为C.

(9)句意:他们太……了。根据前面的句意,乘飞机是件兴奋的事情,excited兴奋的,故答案为C.

(10)句意:他们一定会玩得很开心。have a good time玩得很开心,固定搭配,故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,注意先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项填空。

11.完形填空完型填空。

Tom, Sam, Jim and Jack live in a building 1 four floors. They live on different 2 . They have different jobs—an engineer, a worker, a teacher and a doctor. Tom 3 above Sam, but below Jim. Jack lives on the 4 floor. The doctor lives above the teacher, but below the worker. The engineer lives on the ground floor. What are their jobs? Which floor does each of them live 5 ? 1. A. to 2. A. floor 3. A. lives 4. A. two

B. at B. floors B. live B. three

C. of C. / C. living C. third

5. A. on

B. in C. at

【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;

【解析】【分析】短文大意:汤姆、萨姆、吉姆和杰克住在一个四层的楼里。他们住在不同的楼层。他们有不同的工作— 一名工程师、一个工人一名教师和一个医生。汤姆住在萨姆的上面,却住在吉姆的下面。杰克住在第三层。医生住在老师的上面,却住在工人的下面。工程师住在第一层。他们的工作都是什么?他们都住在哪一层?(1)of属于……的。(2)四个人住在不同的楼层,这里的floor要用复数形式。(3)Tom是第三人称单数,后面的live要变成第三人称单数形式lives。(4)第三third。(5)住在几层live on。

【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力,需要学生有一定的语言积累。

12.完形填空完形填空

Hello, my name's Joe. I'm a pupil. I like cooking. I want to 1 a cook. I want to 2 nice food for people. My father is a pilot. He flies a plane in the sky. He is not afraid of 3 My mother is a teacher. She 4 Art. She 5 good at painting. She can paint beautiful pictures. 1. A. am 2. A. cook 3. A. flying 4. A. teach 5. A. is

B. be B. cooks B. fly B. teacher B. be

C. is C. cooking C. flies C. teaches C. are

【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A; 【解析】【分析】这篇短文介绍了自己的理想和父母的工作。

(1)句意:我想成为一名厨师。想成为是短语want to be,be用动词原形,根据选项,答案为:B。

(2)句意:我想为人们烹饪美食。想要做某事want to do sth, to后面用动词原形,故答案为:A。

(3)句意:他不害怕飞行。be afraid of doing sth,害怕做某事。故答案为: A。

(4)句意:她叫美术。句子是一般过去时,主语是she,第三人称单数,动词用单三式,故答案为:C。

(5)句意:她擅长画画。句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用is。故答案为:A。 【点评】这是考查综合能力的题目。首先浏览文章,掌握大意,其次理解句意,联系上下文,选择合适的单词。

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